TI Group Automotive Develops Ultra-Low Emission Fuel Tank System
30 November 2000
TI Group Automotive Develops Ultra-Low Emission Fuel Tank SystemWARREN, Mich., Nov. 29 TI Group Automotive Systems, the world's leading supplier of automotive fluid storage and delivery systems, has developed a "breakthrough" fuel tank system that will help vehicle manufacturers meet stringent new emissions control requirements. TI Automotive's system encloses fuel pumps, level sensors and other components in plastic, blow molded fuel tanks to limit emissions. The new technology, referred to by TI Automotive as its "ship-in-a-bottle" (SIB) fuel tank system, is designed to help automakers meet increasingly stringent emissions legislation around the world, including LEVII and ZEV legislation in California. The SIB system requires only one or two openings in a fuel tank shell, whereas past tanks often had up to six or seven. "SIB dramatically reduces the level of emissions from the fuel tank system," Ron McIntosh, TI Automotive's global technology director said. "When components such as valves, lines and filters are attached to the exterior of the fuel tank and exposed to the atmosphere, as formerly configured, emissions can be released." The blow molding technique and innovative fuel systems architecture perfected by TI Automotive enable vehicle manufacturers to take advantage of the widely known benefits of plastic fuel tanks, including weight savings, cost savings and design flexibility, while significantly reducing evaporative emissions from the system. An added advantage of the system is its proven ability to increase the volume of fuel stored in a vehicle. By putting components inside, the tank can be enlarged to use space previously needed for external components and the tank shell. The breakthrough design proves that advanced-design plastic tank systems can deliver the benefits of low emissions. Analysts now predict the global use of plastic fuel tanks will increase from about 40 percent today to around 60 percent by 2004. McIntosh explains: "The development of this new tank represented a number of challenges. The first was to redefine our blow molding process to permit the inclusion of the required components, with enhanced product integrity. "A further challenge was to redefine testing routines. For example, extremely low emissions targets mean that a single drop of fuel on the surface of the tank could invalidate testing. "The results speak for themselves and we are delighted with the enthusiastic response we have already had from vehicle manufacturers."