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Credit Acceptance Corp. Reports Third Quarter Results

22 October 1999

Credit Acceptance Corp. Reports Third Quarter Results

    SOUTHFIELD, Mich.--Oct. 22, 1999--Credit Acceptance Corp. announced today a consolidated net loss for the quarter ended Sept. 30, 1999 of ($33,641,000) or (73 cents) per share compared to net income of $5,611,000 or 12 cents per diluted share for the same period in 1998.
    The loss for the quarter was generated as a direct result of a non-cash charge recorded for credit losses related to dealer advances, primarily with respect to loan pools originated in 1995, 1996, and 1997. The charge was necessary due to collections in affected loan pools falling below estimates indicating further impairment of advance balances associated with these pools. Based on these trends, the company recorded a pre-tax charge of $60.3 million. Of this amount, $47.3 million represents a provision for advance losses related to on-balance sheet advances. The remaining $13.0 million was recorded as a write down of the retained interest in securitization related to the company's July 1998 securitization.
    Management's current analysis of collection results leads to a conclusion that the actual collection results will be below previous forecasts produced by its static pool model. In recent months, the static pool loss curves for business originated in 1995, 1996, and 1997 have shown a negative variance from the loss curves for the business originated in prior years. Management's analysis of the static pool data, after considering the effect of this less favorable trend, continues to indicate that the business originated in 1998 and 1999 is of higher quality than that written in the prior three years.
    The company stated that it has obtained waivers from its lenders, including the holders of its senior notes and the banks under its credit agreement, of non-compliance with the fixed charge coverage ratio covenant in the agreements relating to the company's indebtedness. Such waivers are effective through Nov. 30, 1999, and the company intends to use this time to negotiate longer term amendments.
    Donald A. Foss, chairman, president and chief executive officer of the company, stated that, "we remain pleased with the performance of installment contracts originated since the fourth quarter of 1997. CAC continues to be a strong company, and we believe we are well positioned to remain a leader in our industry."
    During the quarter, the performance of the company's installment contracts receivable portfolio continued to improve, demonstrating the improved quality of 1998 and 1999 originations. Cash collections on installment contracts receivable, as a percent of average gross installment contracts receivable, were 43.5 percent for the nine months ended Sept. 30, 1999 compared with 36.1 percent for the same period in 1998. The company's average annualized yield on its installment contract portfolio improved to 12.7 percent for the nine months ended Sept. 30, 1999 from 11.5 percent for the same period in 1998. The improvement in the average yield resulted from a decrease in the percentage of installment contracts which were in non-accrual status to 23.6 percent as of Sept. 30, 1999 from 32.1 percent for the same period in 1998.
    The company originated $137,316,000 and $401,292,000 in new installment contracts for the three and nine months ended Sept. 30, 1999 compared with $121,487,000 and $477,967,000 for the same periods in 1998. The company's originations during 1999 include an increase in originations generated by the company's United Kingdom operations. These originations totaled $40,893,000 and $83,750,000 for the three and nine month periods ended Sept. 30, 1999 compared to $14,858,000 and $42,559,000 for the same periods in 1998.
    Positive cash flow, which primarily resulted from collections on installment contracts receivable exceeding cash advances to dealers and payments of dealer holdbacks, allowed the company to continue to reduce its overall debt levels. Total balance sheet debt decreased from $244,599,000 to $158,361,000 as of Sept. 30, 1998 and 1999, respectively. Included in balance sheet debt as of Sept. 30, 1999 is $42.6 million related to the Company's July 1999 securitization which was structured and recorded as a secured financing. The ratio of the Company's total balance sheet debt to shareholders' equity decreased from .90 to .61 as of Sept. 30, 1998 and 1999, respectively.
    Disclosure regarding forward-looking statements: Certain statements made above contain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act regarding the company's future plans, objectives and expected performance. Specifically, statements above that are not historical facts, including statements accompanied by words such as "leads to", "believe" or "intends" are intended to identify forward-looking statements and convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes. These include the potential for continued impairment of advance balances, the potential for lower than expected contract originations, the availability of financing to support the company's operations and the various other factors discussed in the company's annual and quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

    Credit Acceptance Corp. is a specialized financial services company which provides funding, receivables management, collection, sales training and related products and services to automobile dealers selling vehicles to consumers with limited access to traditional sources of consumer credit.



                        CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP.
                        
                        Summary Financial Data
                      --------------------------
            (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

                          Three Months Ended       Nine Months Ended
                             September 30            September 30
                         -------------------       -----------------
Income Statements            1999       1998        1999       1998
-----------------          --------   --------    --------   --------
Revenue
 Finance charges        $    18,783 $   21,708 $    57,985 $   77,657
 Premiums earned              3,034      2,741       7,810      8,294
 Gain on sale of advanced
  receivables                   --         685         --         685
 Other income                 6,106      8,094      21,997     23,738
                           --------   --------    --------   --------
Total revenue                27,923     33,228      87,792    110,374

Costs and Expenses
 Operating expenses          12,612     14,706      41,622     43,346
 Provision for credit 
  losses                     49,565      3,438      53,785     13,900
 Provision for claims           884        896       2,609      2,868
 Valuation adjustment on 
  retained interest in
  securitization             13,000        --       13,517        --
 Interest                     3,673      5,923      12,472     20,098
                           --------   --------    --------   --------
Total costs and expenses     79,734     24,963     124,005     80,212
                           --------   --------    --------   --------
Operating Income (Loss)     (51,811)     8,265     (36,213)    30,162 
 Gain on sale of           
  subsidiary                     --         --      14,720         --  
 Foreign exchange gain    
  (loss)                         62        (77)          8        (72)
 Provision (credit) for
  income taxes              (18,108)     2,577      (6,994)    10,149
                           --------   --------    --------   -------- 
Net Income (Loss)        $  (33,641)$    5,611  $  (14,491) $  19,941
                           --------   --------    --------   --------
                           --------   --------    --------   --------

Net income (loss) per
 common share:
  Basic                     ($0.73)      $0.12     ($0.31)      $0.43
                           --------   --------    --------   --------
                           --------   --------    --------   --------
  Diluted                   ($0.73)      $0.12     ($0.31)      $0.42
                           --------   --------    --------   --------
                           --------   --------    --------   --------
Weighted average shares
 outstanding:
  Basic                  46,214,489 46,243,115  46,272,303 46,156,448
  Diluted                46,214,489 46,897,388  46,272,303 47,085,750



                        CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP.

                       Summary Financial Data
                      -------------------------
                        (Dollars in thousands)

                                    As of September 30
                                 -----------------------
Balance Sheets                      1999           1998
---------------                  ----------     ----------
Assets
 Cash and investments            $   19,231     $   20,280
 
 Installment contracts 
  receivable                        575,161        733,788
 Allowance for credit losses         (4,765)        (7,661)
                                 ----------     ----------
 Installment contracts
  receivable, net                   570,396        726,127
 
 Other assets, net                   57,613         63,452
                                 ----------     ----------

Total Assets                     $  647,240     $  809,859
                                 ----------     ----------
                                 ----------     ----------

Liabilities
 Total debt                      $  158,361     $  244,599
 Dealer holdbacks, net              205,932        253,495
 Other liabilities                   22,757         40,111
                                 ----------     ----------

Total Liabilities                $  387,050     $  538,205
                                 ----------     ----------

Total Shareholders' Equity          260,190        271,654
                                 ----------     ----------

Total Liabilities and 
 Shareholders' Equity            $  647,240     $  809,859
                                 ----------     ----------
                                 ----------     ----------



                        CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP.

                        Summary Financial Data
                       ------------------------
                        (Dollars in thousands)

Installment Contracts Receivable
---------------------------------
The following table summarizes the composition of installment
contracts receivable:
                                           As of September 30
                                          ---------------------
                                          1999           1998
                                       ----------     ----------
Gross installment contracts
 receivable                            $  682,978     $  871,704
Unearned finance charges                  (99,171)      (129,412)
Unearned insurance premiums, insurance
 reserves and fees                         (8,646)        (8,504)
                                       ----------     ----------
Installment contracts receivable       $  575,161     $  733,788
                                       ----------     ----------
                                       ----------     ----------
Non-accrual installment contracts as a
 percent of total gross installment
 contracts                                  23.6%          32.1%
                                       ----------     ----------
                                       ----------     ----------

A summary of changes in gross installment contracts receivable is as
follows:
                           Three Months Ended      Nine Months Ended
                              September 30            September 30
                          --------------------    --------------------
                             1999       1998        1999       1999
                          ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------
Balance, beginning 
 period                    695,074 $1,040,670   $ 794,831 $1,254,858
Gross amount of 
 installment contracts
 accepted                  137,316    121,487     401,292    477,967
Gross installment 
 contracts securitized         --     (98,591)         --    (98,591)
Cash collections on
 installment contracts
 receivable                (99,063)  (113,293)   (315,047)  (389,536)
Charge offs                (55,874)   (80,959)   (195,155)  (377,637)
Currency translation         5,525      2,390      (2,943)     4,643
                          ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------
Balance, end of period     682,978 $  871,704   $ 682,978 $  871,704
                          ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------
                          ---------  ---------    ---------  ---------

Dealer Holdbacks
----------------
The following table summarizes the composition of dealer holdbacks:
                                            
                                           As of September 30
                                          --------------------
                                      1999                 1998
                                    ---------           ----------  
Dealer holdbacks                    $ 544,355          $   695,689
Less: 
 Advances (net of reserve of 
  $3,832 and $19,655 at 
  Sept. 30, 1999 and 1998
  respectively)                      (338,423)            (442,194)
                                    ---------           ----------  
Dealer holdbacks, net               $ 205,932           $  253,495
                                    ---------           ----------  
                                    ---------           ----------  


                        CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORP.

                        Summary Financial Data
                        ----------------------
                        (Dollars in thousands)

Reserves
--------
A summary of changes in the allowance for credit losses and the
reserve on advances is as follows:

                               Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
                                  September 30,     September 30,
                               ------------------ -----------------
                                  1999     1998     1999     1998
                                -------  -------  -------  -------
Allowance for Credit Losses
---------------------------
Balance, beginning of period    $ 5,114  $ 9,174  $ 7,075  $13,119
Provision for credit losses         398      922      780    2,827
Allowance on securitized
 installment contracts               --   (1,107)      --   (1,107)
Charge offs                        (786)  (1,352)  (3,062)  (7,221)
Currency translation                 39       24      (28)      43
                                -------  -------  -------  -------
Balance, end of period          $ 4,765  $ 7,661  $ 4,765  $ 7,661
                                -------  -------  -------  -------
                                -------  -------  -------  -------


                               Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
                                  September 30,     September 30,
                               ------------------ -----------------
                                  1999     1998     1999     1998
                                -------  -------  -------  -------
Reserve on Advances
-------------------
Balance, beginning of period    $16,090  $25,274  $19,954  $16,369
Provision for advance losses     49,167    2,516   53,005   11,073
Advance reserve fees                 --        7        8      174
Charge offs                     (61,481)  (8,240) (68,989)  (8,240)
Currency translation                 56       98     (146)     279
                                -------  -------  -------  -------
Balance, end of period          $ 3,832  $19,655  $ 3,832  $19,655
                                -------  -------  -------  -------
                                -------  -------  -------  -------