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Avis Europe plc Interim Results for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999

9 September 1999

Avis Europe plc Interim Results for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1999

    BRACKNELL, Berkshire, England--Sept. 8, 1999-- Avis Europe plc, the leading car rental company in Europe, Africa, the Middle East and Asia, today announced their trading results for the six months ended June 30, 1999. These results are reported in Euro as well as sterling.

    Highlights

    -- Continued strong revenue growth up 20.4% to
    (pound)303.5 million ($478.9(a)) (up 17.9% in Euro)

    -- Like-for-like growth of 12.3% (up 10.0% in Euro), driven by a
    combination of price and volume increases

    -- Operating profit up 15.7% to(pound)56.7 million ($89.5)
    (up 15.0% in Euro)

    -- Operating margin 0.8% lower at 18.7%, with continuing
    productivity gains largely offsetting expected higher fleet
    costs

    -- Pre-tax profit up 14.3% to(pound)41.2 million ($65.0)
    (up 14.2% in Euro)

    -- Earnings per share up 14.2% to 5.3p (8.4(cent)) (up 14.2% in
    Euro)

    -- Interim dividend of 1.8p per share

(a) US Dollar equivalents are provided for reader convenience at the
    June 30, 1999 rate of $1.5778: (pound)1

    Commenting on the results, Chairman Alun Cathcart said:

    "Avis Europe has again delivered a strong set of results for the first half of the current financial year. We have reinforced our leadership position against a weaker economic background and operating margins remain healthy, despite predicted increases in fleet costs.
    With European economies strengthening, the outlook for volume growth is improving, although we do not expect to see rate increases at the levels achieved over the last eighteen months. We have had a satisfactory start to the second half of the current financial year and view the balance of the year with confidence."

    Chairman's Statement

    Financial Results to June 30, 1999

    I am pleased to announce Avis Europe's interim results, which reflect another successful trading period for the Group. During the six months to June 30, 1999, Group revenue grew by 20.4% versus prior year to (pound)303.5 million. Operating profit for the period at (pound)56.7 million was 15.7% above prior year. Net interest expense of (pound)15.8 million rose by (pound)2.8 million, reflecting the cost of funding recent acquisitions. Pre-tax profits were up 14.3% to (pound)41.2 million (1998: (pound)36.0 million), and earnings were 14.3% higher than prior year at (pound)30.9 million (1998: (pound)27.0 million).
    Earnings per share increased by 14.2% to 5.3p. The Board is pleased to declare an interim dividend of 1.8p for the six month period ended June 30, 1999. The dividend will be paid on October 21, 1999 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on September 24 1999.

    Overview of Trading

    Revenue growth was 20.4% in sterling and 17.9% in Euro, with like-for-like growth, excluding the impact of acquiring Greece and 3 Arrows, being 12.3% and 10.0%, respectively. Revenue growth was achieved through a combination of volume and price increases, with underlying rental days 7.2% ahead and Euro revenue per day up 2.6%.
    All areas of our business performed well. Good revenue growth was achieved through both airport and downtown channels, up 11.1% and 8.9%, respectively in, Euro. We have achieved particularly strong revenue increases in our principal southern European countries, notably Spain, up 15% and Italy, up 19%, as a result of development initiatives in the local markets, together with strongly focused sales activities in the major outbound markets.
    The operating margin at 18.7% was 0.8% lower than prior year. Operating margins were impacted by the anticipated rise in fleet costs, as well as by the seasonality of Greece and the revenue mix at 3 Arrows, as these businesses were successfully integrated into the Group during the period. These factors were largely offset by further strong improvements in employee productivity, which was 5.5% ahead of last year.
    We continued to make significant progress in all four areas of our strategic focus: pursuing balanced growth in our core market segments, reinforcing our leadership position, continuing investment in our network development and driving strong operating efficiencies.

    Balanced Growth in Core Market Segments

    Double-digit growth, excluding acquisitions, was achieved in the Group's five major geographical markets, with the exception of the UK. In the UK, revenues increased by 6%, following a rise of only 4% in the final quarter of 1998 when economic growth had slowed markedly.
    We achieved good growth across all customer segments, in particular leisure, which grew by 12.9%. This growth was driven by strong intra-European travel, especially into Spain, as well as from transatlantic business, supported by a healthy US economy and increased airline capacity.

    Leadership Position Reinforced

    Our increase of 7.2% in total rental days was again ahead of the principal economic factors used to assess the relative performance of the Group, indicating a further increase in Avis' market share. Growth in airport rental days of 8.1% compares with estimated airline passenger growth of 4.9%.
    Partnerships remain key in underpinning our leadership position. During the first half of the year we signed a global partnership with Iberia, extending benefits to customers outside Spain, as we seek to evolve such partnerships to include a wider range of value-added benefits. In line with our expansion into Asia, we also secured separate alliances in Asia with Cathay Pacific, Malaysian Airlines and Singapore Airlines.
    We continue our investment in technology to maintain our competitive advantage and to support a number of key strategic initiatives, which are vital to our progress. In the first half of the year, our new pan-European customer database became fully operational. The database captures and analyses the reservation and rental behavior of 8.5 million customers in Avis' five core geographical markets renting in any one of 32 countries in the Avis network. We now have the ability to analyze individual customer behavior, giving us new opportunities to market our products more effectively and to increase cross-selling.

    Investment in Network Development

    3 Arrows, which was acquired in December 1998 to extend our presence in the replacement car segment, has now been successfully integrated into the Group. Revenues and profits were in line with expectations in the first half of the year. The fleet is now supplied by Avis UK and the network has been fully rationalized with cars now being delivered and collected through Avis UK's existing locations.
    We have recently strengthened our market position in Germany through the acquisition of the businesses of our largest licensee. Their current network of 30 rental stations will increase annual Group revenue by approximately Euro 34 million. We shall be integrating these operations during the second half of the year.
    We have also continued to pursue opportunities to build our network in Asia for longer-term growth. A licensee agreement was signed in June this year with Japaren, one of the leading operators in the Japanese market. Japaren is a 100% subsidiary of the Japan Energy Corporation and operates car rental in 212 locations in Japan with a fleet of over 15,000 cars. The business will be co-branded to feature both Avis and Japaren.
    Operations have started in India, following the establishment of a joint venture agreement with the Oberoi Group and we are now represented in 10 major cities.

    Strong Operating Efficiencies

    We continue to focus on increasing operating efficiencies, including enhancing service delivery and customer satisfaction. In the first half of the year, we achieved a further 5.5% gain in employee productivity. Vehicle utilization was marginally below prior year at 59.0%. However, this was largely reflecting the build-up of the Smart car fleet, which is now operating in line with our normal utilization levels.
    The first phase of Avis Europe's Internet reservation service (www.avisworld.com) is now operational, enabling customers to make car reservations over the Internet, 24 hours a day from anywhere in the world. The reservation facilities are supported by fleet information, rental location data and terms and conditions, all of which will bring efficiency gains for Avis and service enhancements for our customers. The second phase will involve the development of multi-lingual sites, as well as a variety of Internet-based services with our major corporate clients to exploit the customer servicing and cross-sales potential which this creates.
    In Germany, autorent terminals, which have been piloted over the last year and provide a faster service to regular customers by enabling them to collect their rental car keys directly from an automated unit, will be rolled out to over 40 locations throughout Germany.

    Year 2000

    Compliance testing of business critical systems is substantially complete and we remain confident that we will be fully compliant before the year end. We are well advanced in preparing contingency plans to minimize the risk of disruption to operations, which could arise if there were a reduction in the normal levels of supply from utility and other service providers over the millennium period.

    Summary and Outlook

    Avis Europe has again delivered a strong set of results for the first half of the current financial year. We have reinforced our leadership position against a weaker economic background and operating margins remain healthy, despite predicted increases in fleet costs.
    With European economies strengthening, the outlook for volume growth is improving, although we do not expect to see rate increases at the levels achieved over the last eighteen months. We have had a satisfactory start to the second half of the current financial year and view the balance of the year with confidence.
    Avis Europe plc rents cars under the Avis brand name to customers in 112 countries. Avis Europe's ordinary shares trade on the London Stock Exchange. Prices may be accessed on Bloomberg under the symbol AVE LN and Reuter Equities 3000 Service under AVE.L. Additional information is available on Avis Europe's internet site: www.avis-europe.com



AVIS EUROPE PLC

CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
           
                         Six months to    Six months to  Six months to  
                         June 30, 1999    June 30, 1999  June 30, 1998 
                            $'000(b)       (pound)'000    (pound)'000              

Revenue                    478,858           303,497         252,050             

Cost of sales             (214,914)         (136,211)       (105,248)           
                                                                                                                                         
                 ------------------ ------------------ ---------------
Gross profit               263,944           167,286         146,802             

Administration expenses   (174,451)         (110,566)        (97,768)           
                                                                                                                                         
                 ----------------- ------------------ ----------------

Operating profit            89,493            56,720          49,034              

Share of operating profit from 
 associated undertakings       405               257              28                 
Interest receivable          1,150               729             865               
Interest payable           (26,071)          (16,524)        (13,886)            
                                                                                                                                         
                 ------------------ ------------------  --------------

Profit on ordinary activities 
 before taxation            64,978            41,182          36,041              

Taxation                   (16,243)          (10,295)         (9,012)            
                                                                                                                                         
                ------------------  ------------------  --------------

Profit on ordinary activities 
 after taxation             48,735            30,887          27,029              
Minority interests - equity    (49)              (31)            (34)                
                                                                                                                                         ------------------  ------------------
                 ------------------ ------------------  --------------

Profit for the period       48,686            30,856          26,995              
                                                        ==============                      

Dividends                  (16,556)          (10,493)        (15,920)
                           
                ------------------  ------------------ ---------------

Retained profit 
 for the period             32,130            20,363                                  
                ==================  ==================                      

Earnings per ordinary share
Basic                     8.4(cent)             5.3p              4.6p             
                 ================== ==================  ==============  

Diluted                   8.4(cent)             5.3p              4.6p             
                 ================== ==================  ==============  

                                     Six months to       Six months to
                                     June 30, 1999       June 30, 1998
                                       (E) '000             (E)'000(c)

Revenue                                 447,401             379,405

Cost of sales                          (200,225)           (158,515)
                               ------------------  ------------------

Gross profit                            247,176             220,890

Administration expenses                (162,396)           (147,173)

Operating profit                         84,780              73,717

Share of operating profit from 
 associated undertakings                    390                  42
                                                                                       
Interest receivable                       1,078               1,300                                                                             ==================  ==================  ==================  ==================  ==================

Interest payable                        (24,361)            (20,888)
                               ------------------  ------------------

Profit on ordinary activities 
 before taxation                         61,887              54,171

Taxation                                (15,465)            (13,545)
                               ------------------  ------------------

Profit on ordinary activities 
 after taxation                          46,422              40,626

Minority interests - equity                 (46)                (51)
                              ------------------   ------------------

Profit for the period                     46,376              40,575
                                                   ==================
Retained profit 
 for the period                           30,456
                               ==================
Earnings per ordinary share
Basic                                  (E) 0.080           (E) 0.070

                               ==================  ==================

Diluted                                (E) 0.079           (E) 0.069

                               ==================  ==================


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNIZED GAINS AND LOSSES
                                         
                         Six months to    Six months to  Six months to       
                         June 30, 1999    June 30, 1999  June 30, 1998
                            $'000(b)      (pound)'000     (pound)'000               

Profit for the period         48,685           30,856         26,995              
Exchange adjustments           8,246            5,226          5,698               
                                                                                                                                         
                    ------------------ ------------------ ------------

Total recognized 
 gains and losses             56,931           36,082         32,693              
                   ==================  ================== ============  


                                     Six months to       Six months to
                                     June 30, 1999       June 30, 1998
                                        (E)'000             (E)'000(b)

Profit for the period                    46,376              40,575
Exchange adjustments                      1,506                 548
                              ------------------  ------------------
Total recognized 
 gains and losses                        47,882              41,123

                              ==================  ==================

(b)  US Dollar equivalents are provided for reader convenience at the
     June 30, 1999 rate of $1.5778: (pound)1.

(c)  The ECU results for the six month period to June 30, 1998 have
     been restated in Euros. 

     The conversion rate used was 1 ECU: 1 Euro.


AVIS EUROPE PLC

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

                           At       At       At        At       At 
                        June 30  June 30  June 30   June 30   June 30
                          1999     1999     1998      1999     1998
                       $'000(d)  (pound)  (pound)   (E)'000 (E)'000(e)
                                  '000      '000

Intangible assets
Goodwill                 56,921   36,076        -     55,156        -
                      --------- --------  -------   -------- ---------

Fixed assets
Tangible assets 
 - vehicles           1,293,928  820,084  677,126  1,253,827 1,017,991
Tangible assets 
 - others                48,188   30,541   24,697     46,695    37,129
Investments               1,340      849      646      1,299       971
                      --------- --------  -------  --------- ---------           
                      1,343,456  851,474  702,469  1,301,821 1,056,091
                      --------- --------  -------  --------- ---------
Current assets
Debtors                 391,099  247,876  195,675    378,978   294,178
Investments               7,742    4,907    4,104      7,502     6,170
Cash at bank             31,239   19,799   19,044     30,271    28,630
                      --------- --------  -------  --------- ---------          
                        430,080  272,582  218,823    416,751   328,978
                      --------- --------  -------  --------- ---------

Creditors falling due 
 within one year
Bank and other loans   (427,207)(270,761)(200,948)  (413,967)(302,105)
Other creditors      (1,131,112)(716,892)(581,260)(1,096,057)(873,866)
                      --------- --------  -------  --------- ---------            
                    (1,558,319)(987,653)(782,208)(1,510,024)(1,175,971)
                      --------- --------  -------  --------- ---------

Net current 
 liabilities         (1,128,239)(715,071)(563,385)(1,093,273)(846,993)
                      --------- --------  -------  --------- ---------

Total assets less 
 current liabilities    272,138  172,479  139,084    263,704  209,098

Creditors falling due 
 after more than one year
Bank and other loans   (222,142)(140,792)(154,647)  (215,256)(232,496)
Other creditors         (59,715) (37,847) (42,235)   (57,865) (63,496)
                      --------- -------- --------  --------- ---------
                       (281,857)(178,639)(196,882)  (273,121)(295,992)

Provisions for 
 liabilities and 
 charges                (56,190) (35,613) (24,515)   (54,449) (36,856)
                      --------- -------- --------   --------  --------           
                        (65,909) (41,773) (82,313)   (63,866)(123,750)
                      ========= ======== ========   ========  ========

Capital and reserves
Called-up share capital   9,199    5,830    5,824      8,037    8,028
Share premium           994,320  630,194  629,431    868,712  867,585
Profit and loss 
 account             (1,069,895)(678,093)(717,878)  (941,068)(999,829)
                      --------- -------- --------   --------  --------            

Total shareholders' 
 funds - equity         (66,376) (42,069) (82,623)   (64,319)(124,216)
Minority interests 
 - equity                   467      296      310        453      466
                      --------- -------- --------   --------  --------          
                        (65,909) (41,773) (82,313)   (63,866)(123,750)
                      ========= ======== ========   ========  ========

(d) US Dollar equivalents are provided for reader convenience at
    the June 30, 1999 rate of $1.5778:(pound)1.

(e) The ECU results for the six month period to June 30, 1998 have 
    been restated in Euros. The conversion rate used was 1 ECU: 1 
    Euro.


AVIS EUROPE PLC

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

                       Six       Six       Six       Six       Six
                    months to months to months to months to  months to
                     June 30,  June 30,  June 30,  June 30,  June 30,
                      1999      1999      1998      1999       1998
                     $'000(f)  (pound)  (pound)   (E)'000   (E)'000(g)
                                '000      '000
Net cash inflow from 
 operating activities 303,895   192,607   220,135   280,120   329,470

Dividends received from 
 associated undertakings    8         5         9         7        14

Returns on investments 
 and servicing of finance
   Interest received    1,150       729       865     1,078     1,300
   Interest paid      (23,266)  (14,746)  (13,842)  (21,748)  (20,822)
   Interest element 
    of finance lease 
    rental payments    (7,021)   (4,450)   (2,349)   (6,571)   (3,536)
                     --------  --------  -------- --------- ----------
                      (29,137)  (18,467)  (15,326)  (27,241)  (23,058)
                     --------  --------  -------- --------- ----------

Taxation              (11,097)   (7,033)   (6,937)  (10,540)  (10,420)

Capital expenditure
 Purchase of tangible 
  fixed assets       (897,311) (568,710) (566,680) (837,049) (852,919)
 Sale of tangible 
  fixed assets        925,341   586,475   457,480   865,151   688,561
                     --------  --------  -------- --------- ----------
                       28,030    17,765  (109,200)   28,102  (164,358)
                     --------  --------  -------- --------- ----------

Acquisitions and 
 disposals
 Purchase of licensees      -         -      (763)        -    (1,096)

Equity dividends paid (27,572)  (17,475)  (14,559)  (25,805)  (22,027)


Management of 
 liquid resources      (3,096)   (1,962)   (1,134)   (3,067)   (1,741)

Financing
  Issue of ordinary 
   share capital          879       557        73       829       108
  Repayment of capital 
   element of finance 
   leases            (270,220) (171,264)  (83,095) (250,844) (125,068)
  Increase in short 
   term loans          35,814    22,699    15,021    33,517    23,693
  Decrease in long 
   term loans         (35,119)  (22,258)   (3,242)  (32,405)   (4,071)
                     --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------
                     (268,646) (170,266)  (71,243) (248,903) (105,338)
                     --------  --------  --------  --------  ---------

(Decrease)/increase 
 in cash               (7,615)   (4,826)      982    (7,327)    1,446
                     ========  ========  ========  ========  =========

(f) US Dollar equivalents are provided for reader convenience at
    the June 30, 1999 rate of $1.5778:(pound)1.

(g) The ECU results for the six month period to June 30, 1998 have 
    been restated in Euros. The conversion rate used was 1 ECU: 1 
    Euro.


    Notes to the Financial Statements

    Basis of Preparation

    The unaudited results for the six month period ended June 30, 1999 have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies of Avis Europe plc.
    The financial information in this statement does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. The statutory accounts for the ten month period ended December 31, 1998, on which the auditors have given an unqualified audit report, have been filed with the Registrar of Companies.
    The ECU results for the six month period ended June 30, 1998 have been restated in Euros. The conversion rate used was 1 ECU: 1 Euro.

    Earnings per Share and Dividends

    The basic earnings per share is based on the profit of Avis Europe plc for the financial period divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period being 582,754,360 (six month period ended June 30, 1998: 582,291,047).
    The diluted earnings per share is the basic earnings per share adjusted for dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Group has granted options to Directors and employees over ordinary shares of Avis Europe plc and such shares constitute the only category of dilutive potential ordinary shares of Avis Europe plc
    The weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue for the purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share is 585,613,847 (six month period ended June 30, 1998: 584,690,635).
    The Directors have declared an interim dividend of 1.8 pence per ordinary share. No dividends are disclosed for the six month period ended June 30, 1998 as this period did not represent a statutory accounting period.


Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
 
                                 Six      Six        Six       Six
                              months to months to months to months to
                               June 30,  June 30,  June 30,  June 30,
                                 1999     1998       1999      1998                                            
                               (pound)   (pound)   (E)'000  (E)'000   
                                 '000     '000

(i) Reconciliation of operating 
     profit to net cash inflow 
     from operating activities

Operating profit                 56,720    49,034    84,780    73,717

Depreciation on tangible 
 fixed assets                    86,390    66,890   127,569   100,721
Amortization of goodwill            935         -     1,381         -
Adjustments arising on 
 differences between sales 
 proceeds and depreciated 
 amounts                         (3,744)   (5,237)   (5,529)   (7,882)
                               --------  --------  --------  ---------
                                 83,581    61,653   123,421    92,839

Increase in debtors             (10,186)     (634)  (18,699)     (726)
Increase in creditors            62,492   110,082    90,618   163,640
                               ========  ========  ========  =========
Net cash inflow from 
 operating activities           192,607   220,135   280,120   329,470
                               ========  ========  ========  =========

(ii) Reconciliation to net debt
(Decrease)/increase in 
 cash in the period              (4,826)      982    (7,327)    1,446
Cash flow from decrease in
 debt and leasing finance       170,823    71,316   249,732   105,446
Cash flow from decrease in liquid
 resources                        1,962     1,134     3,067     1,741
                               --------  --------  --------  ---------
Movements in net debt 
 from cash flows                167,959    73,432   245,472   108,633

New finance leases             (324,180) (136,497) (482,599) (205,445)
Effect of foreign 
 exchange movements              34,167     7,247    (4,936)    1,124
                               --------  --------  --------  ---------
Movements in net debt          (122,054)  (55,818) (242,063)  (95,688)

Net debt at beginning 
 of the period                 (523,653) (436,430) (745,158) (576,508)
                               ========  ========  ========  =========

Net debt at end of the period  (645,707) (492,248) (987,221) (672,196)
                               ========  ========  ========  =========


AVIS EUROPE PLC INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT BY THE AUDITORS TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF AVIS EUROPE PLC

    Introduction

    We have been instructed by the Company to review the financial information set out in the financial statements and notes to such statements shown therein and we have read the other information contained in the interim report for any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the financial information.

    Directors' Responsibilities

    The interim report, including the financial information contained therein, is the responsibility of, and has been approved by the Directors. The Listing Rules of the London Stock Exchange require that the accounting policies and presentation applied to the interim figures should be consistent with those applied in preparing the preceding annual accounts except where any changes, and the reasons for them, are disclosed.

    Review Work Performed

    We conducted our review in accordance with guidance contained in Bulletin 1999/4 issued by the Auditing Practices Board. A review consists principally of making enquiries of Group management and applying analytical procedures to the financial information and underlying financial data and, based thereon, assessing whether the accounting policies and presentation have been consistently applied unless otherwise disclosed. A review excludes audit procedures such as tests of controls and verification of assets, liabilities and transactions. It is substantially less in scope than an audit performed in accordance with Auditing Standards and therefore provides a lower level of assurance than an audit. Accordingly we do not express an audit opinion on the financial information.

    Review Conclusion

    On the basis of our review we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the financial information as presented for the six months ended 30 June 1999.