Union Acceptance Corporation Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End Results
29 July 1999
Union Acceptance Corporation Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End Results
Business Editors INDIANAPOLIS--July 29, 1999--Union Acceptance Corporation today announced results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended June 30, 1999, including increases in net earnings and receivable acquisitions from comparable periods, and the seventh consecutive quarter of improvement or stabilization in delinquency and net credit loss ratios. Net earnings totaled $5.1 million, or $0.38 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter ended June 30, 1999, compared to a net loss of $5.1 million or $0.38 per diluted share, reported for the fourth quarter last year. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999, Union Acceptance Corporation reported net earnings of $14.3 million, or $1.08 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $ 9.8 million or $0.74 per diluted share for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998. -0- *T Selected Key Results -- Net earnings for fiscal 1999 increased over $24.1 million from the net loss reported in fiscal 1998. -- Total revenues increased over 268% to $65.9 million in fiscal 1999 from $17.9 million in fiscal 1998. -- Delinquency on the Tier I automobile portfolio was 2.63% at June 30, 1999, an improvement from 3.07% at June 30, 1998. This was the seventh consecutive quarter of improved or stable delinquency figures. -- Tier I credit losses totaled 2.20% for fiscal 1999, a decrease of $3.9 million or 60 basis points from 2.80% reported for fiscal 1998. This was the seventh consecutive quarter of improved net credit loss statistics. -- Recovery rates on the Tier I automobile portfolio for the fourth quarter of fiscal 1999 increased to 41.50%, in comparison to 41.17% in the comparable quarter of last year. For the fiscal year, recovery rates reached 39.45%, compared to 38.41% for fiscal 1998. -- Receivable acquisitions for the fourth quarter were $368.7 million compared to $270.7 million in the comparable quarter last year. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999, the Company acquired receivables totaling a record $1.5 billion, an increase of 50% over $971.3 million receivables acquired in fiscal 1998. -- The Company securitized $340.2 million during the fourth quarter for a gain on sale of $8.4 million. This compares to $296.6 million securitized in the comparable quarter last year for a gain of $5.1 million. -- The Company's total servicing portfolio grew to $2.5 billion at June 30, 1999, 23.0% higher than $2.0 billion at June 30, 1998. -- The Company's allowance for estimated credit losses on securitized receivables was 4.63% as of June 30, 1999, compared to 4.67% at June 30, 1998. -- As of June 30, 1999, over 68% of the outstanding portfolio was comprised of pools securitized after stricter underwriting standards were implemented in March 1997. Static pool analysis shows these newer pools performing at loss levels below those of the 1995 and 1996 pools. -- At June 30, 1999, $185.5 million of warehouse capacity was utilized, and an additional $67.2 million was available to borrow based on the outstanding principal balance of eligible receivables. In addition, the Company maintained cash on hand of $8.1 million, for total available cash of $75.3 million as of June 30, 1999. Total available cash totaled $83.4 million at June 30, 1998. *T "An increased dealer base, developed through geographic expansion and increased activity of existing dealers, has allowed us to grow our receivable acquisitions by over 50% this year. Such growth is particularly gratifying given our commitment to prime lending. The impact of improved underwriting and collection practices initiated in fiscal 1997, can also be seen as both delinquency and credit losses end the year at the lowest levels in over two years," commented John Stainbrook, President and Chief Executive Officer. "We continued to see improvement in almost all categories of our key business drivers." The following tables set forth delinquency and credit loss experience related to the Tier I (prime) automobile portfolio: -0- *T ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Delinquency Experience ---------------------- At June 30, 1999 At March 31, 1999 At June 30, 1998 ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- (Dollars in thousands) Number of Number of Number of Receivables Amount Receivables Amount Receivables Amount ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ Servicing portfolio 213,746 $2,464,371 207,705 $2,355,418 184,003 $1,978,920 Delinquencies 30-59 days 3,962 41,475 3,650 37,890 3,179 32,967 60-89 days 1,614 16,654 1,633 17,279 1,907 20,819 90 days or more 670 6,754 646 6,818 657 6,992 ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ Total Delinquencies 6,246 64,883 5,929 61,987 5,743 60,778 ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ Delinquency as a percentage of servicing portfolio 2.92% 2.63% 2.85% 2.63% 3.12% 3.07% ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Credit Loss Experience ---------------------- Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended ----------------------------- ------------------- (Dollars in thousands) June 30, March 31, June 30, June 30, June 30, 1999 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- Average servicing portfolio $2,424,663 $2,329,127 $1,968,595 $2,269,177 $1,922,977 Gross charge-offs 20,308 19,139 21,129 82,436 87,325 Recoveries 8,428 7,643 8,698 32,525 33,545 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- Net charge-offs 11,880 11,496 12,431 49,911 53,780 Gross charge-offs as a percentage of average servicing portfolio (1) 3.35% 3.29% 4.29% 3.63% 4.54% Recoveries as a percentage of gross charge-offs 41.50% 39.93% 41.17% 39.45% 38.41% Net charge-offs as a percentage of average servicing portfolio (1) 1.96% 1.97% 2.53% 2.20% 2.80% ---------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Annualized Selected Year-End Results Net earnings for fiscal 1999 increased $24.1 million from the prior year, primarily due to a higher gain on sale of receivables, net, and an improved net interest margin after provision for estimated credit losses. The net interest margin after provision for estimated credit losses increased to $19.7 million in fiscal 1999 from $6.6 million in fiscal 1998. Interest on receivables totaled $33.0 million for fiscal 1999, compared to $27.9 million for fiscal 1998. This increase resulted from an increase in the average outstanding balance of receivables held for sale. Interest expense totaled $27.5 million for fiscal 1999, an increase from $26.1 million in fiscal 1998, primarily due to higher average borrowing needs from increased receivable acquisitions. Other interest income increased 54.8% to $20.0 million in fiscal 1999 from $12.9 million in fiscal 1998. The increase in other interest income relates primarily to the implementation of the "cash out" method of valuing Retained Interest in Securitized Assets ("Retained Interest") during the quarter ended June 30, 1998. This change increased the discount, resulting in subsequent increases in discount accretion. The provision for estimated credit losses on the held for sale portfolio decreased to $5.9 million in fiscal 1999 from $8.1 million in fiscal 1998. This reduction is related to the continued improvement in performance of the held for sale portfolio. Gain on sale of receivables, net, totaled $19.1 million in fiscal 1999 and compared favorably to a net loss of $11.9 million in fiscal 1998. The gain on sale of receivables, net, consisted primarily of gains on securitization transactions of $31.0 million and $19.6 million, and charges for other than temporary impairments of Retained Interest of $11.9 million and $23.6 million for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. Securitization transaction gains for fiscal 1998 were reduced by a change in estimate totaling $7.9 million, related to the implementation of the "cash out" method of valuing Retained Interest. A higher volume of securitized receivables and higher net spreads contributed to the increase in the gain on sale of receivables. In fiscal 1999, the Company securitized $1.3 billion, the most for any fiscal year, and achieved a record net spread of 6.75% for the fourth quarter securitization. Servicing fees for fiscal 1999 were $21.7 million, a 13.9% increase over $19.1 million for fiscal 1998. This increase was the result of a higher average securitized servicing portfolio. Total operating expenses totaled $42.6 million for fiscal 1999, or 1.82% of the average servicing portfolio. This ratio is up slightly from 1.78% in fiscal 1998, but is well below the industry average. The Company's net pre-tax unrealized gain included in Retained Interest was $322,000 at June 30, 1999, compared to $12.3 million at June 30, 1998. The decrease in the unrealized gain relates primarily to the increase in discount rates utilized in the valuation of Retained Interest as discussed below. Net of taxes, the unrealized gain on Retained Interest totaled $199,000 at June 30, 1999 and is reported as Accumulated other comprehensive income. During the fourth quarter, management refined its methodology in determining a market discount rate used to calculate the gain on sale of receivables and value Retained Interest. As a result, the Company utilized a discount rate of 900 basis points over the two-year U.S. Treasury Rate, or 14.3% in determining the gain on sale of receivables. The Company utilized discount rates up to 900 basis points over the applicable U.S. Treasury Rate to value Retained Interest on a pool by pool basis, based on that particular pool's specific risk factors. The weighted average discount rate used to value Retained Interest at June 30, 1999 was 12.8%. For the fourth quarter, this change in estimate had the effect of reducing the gain on sale by $2.4 million pre-tax ($1.5 million after tax or $.11 per diluted share). In addition, this change resulted in an increase in charges for other than temporary impairments of $717,000, and a reduction of Retained Interest by approximately $11.8 million pre-tax (a reduction of the unrealized gain by $7.3 million, net of deferred taxes). Corporate Description UAC is one of the nation's largest independent, indirect automobile finance companies. The Company's primary business is acquiring, securitizing and servicing prime retail installment sales contracts. These contracts are originated by dealerships affiliated with major domestic and foreign automobile manufacturers. The Company is focused on the upper-end of the credit quality spectrum. Union Acceptance Corporation commenced business in 1986 and currently acquires receivables from over 4,200 manufacturer-franchised dealerships in 35 states. By using state-of-the-art technology in a highly centralized underwriting and servicing environment, Union Acceptance Corporation enjoys one of the lowest cost operating structures in the independent prime automobile finance industry. Forward Looking Information This news release contains forward-looking statements regarding matters such as delinquency and credit loss trends, recoveries of repossessed vehicles, receivable acquisitions and other issues. Readers are cautioned that actual results may differ materially from such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, the relative unpredictability of changes in delinquency and credit loss rates, changes in acquisition volume, general economic conditions that affect consumer loan performance and consumer borrowing practices and other important factors detailed in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. -0- *T Union Acceptance Corporation Selected Financial Data (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Balance Sheet Data at: June 30, 1999 June 30, 1998 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash $ 8,088 $ 75,612 Restricted cash 12,379 17,823 Receivables, net 267,316 118,259 Accrued interest receivable 2,035 1,045 Retained interest in securitized assets 190,865 171,593 Property, equipment, and leasehold improvements, net 8,375 7,921 Other assets 25,868 19,280 ---------------------------- Total assets $ 514,926 $ 411,533 ---------------------------- ---------------------------- Amounts due under warehouse facilities $ 185,500 $ 73,123 Long-term debt 199,000 221,000 Accrued interest payable 5,287 6,280 Amounts due to trusts 13,152 15,510 Dealer premiums payable 2,564 1,374 Current and deferred income taxes payable 16,022 9,573 Other payables and accrued expenses 3,922 2,200 ---------------------------- Total liabilities 425,447 329,060 ---------------------------- Common stock 58,452 58,360 Accumulated other comprehensive income 199 7,609 Retained earnings 30,828 16,504 ---------------------------- Total shareholders' equity 89,479 82,473 ---------------------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 514,926 $ 411,533 ---------------------------- ---------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 30+ Delinquency at: June 30, 1999 March 31, 1999 June 30, 1998 ---------------------------------------------- Tier I 2.63% 2.63% 3.07% Tier II 9.42% 8.28% 8.29% -------------------------------------------- Total 2.78% 2.77% 3.24% -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- Allowance Data at: Allowance for estimated credit losses on securitized receivables $ 104,448 $ 100,208 $ 90,203 Securitized receivables serviced $ 2,256,415 $ 2,178,751 $ 1,929,981 Allowance as a percentage of securitized receivables serviced 4.63% 4.60% 4.67% --------------------------------------------------------------------- Managed Receivable Data at: Receivables held for sale Tier I $ 260,857 $ 235,751 $ 108,159 Tier II 886 1,194 7,624 Securitized Tier I 2,203,509 2,119,661 1,870,750 Tier II 52,906 59,090 59,231 Receivables serviced for others 912 1,028 1,653 -------------------------------------------- Total Servicing Portfolio $ 2,519,070 $ 2,416,724 $ 2,047,417 -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- Union Acceptance Corporation Selected Financial Data (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------------------------------ Income Statement Data for the Period: 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest on receivables $ 9,739 $ 7,638 $ 33,015 $ 27,871 Other interest 4,694 3,388 20,008 12,922 Interest expense (7,242) (6,897) (27,451) (26,107) ------------------------------------------ Net interest margin 7,191 4,129 25,572 14,686 Provision for estimated credit losses (1,054) (2,875) (5,879) (8,050) ------------------------------------------ Net interest margin after provision 6,137 1,254 19,693 6,636 Gain (loss) on sales of receivables, net 5,954 (6,212) 19,133 (11,926) Servicing fees, net 5,693 4,781 21,716 19,071 Other revenues 1,528 1,017 5,349 4,087 ------------------------------------------ Total revenues 19,312 840 65,891 17,868 ------------------------------------------ Salaries and benefits 6,121 5,131 23,572 19,427 Other expenses 4,926 3,934 19,016 16,119 ------------------------------------------ Total operating expenses 11,047 9,065 42,588 35,546 ------------------------------------------ Earnings (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes 8,265 (8,225) 23,303 (17,678) Provision (benefit) for income taxes 3,185 (3,143) 8,979 (7,856) ------------------------------------------ Net earnings (loss) $ 5,080 $ (5,082) $ 14,324 $ (9,822) ------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------------------------- Per Common Share Data: Earnings (loss) (diluted and basic) $ 0.38 $ (0.38) $ 1.08 $ (0.74) Book value at June 30, $ 6.75 $ 6.23 Weighted average shares outstanding 13,249,571 13,231,482 13,241,593 13,226,651 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Receivable Acquisition Volume: Tier I $ 368,712 $ 266,930 $1,444,361 $ 944,725 Tier II - 3,738 12,592 24,027 Marine - - - 2,515 ------------------------------------------- Total $ 368,712 $ 270,668 $1,456,953 $ 971,267 ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Securitization Volume: Tier I $ 340,233 $ 267,980 $1,288,071 $ 919,456 Tier II - 28,659 - 28,658 ------------------------------------------- Total $ 340,233 $ 296,639 $1,288,071 $ 948,114 ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------------------- Ratios: Return on average managed assets 0.73% -0.88% 0.55% -0.44% Return on average shareholders' equity 22.85% -26.07% 17.49% -12.37% Operating expenses as a percentage of average servicing portfolio 1.78% 1.78% 1.82% 1.78% --------------------------------------------------------------------- Portfolio Performance: Net credit loss (annualized for the period ended) ---------------- Tier I 1.96% 2.53% 2.20% 2.80% Tier II 7.53% 6.86% 7.04% 7.67% Marine - 0.83% - 1.12% -------------------------------------- Total 2.09% 2.67% 2.33% 2.96% -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- *T