Porsche to Appeal Ruling in In Rem Internet Domain Name Case
10 June 1999
Porsche to Appeal Ruling in In Rem Internet Domain Name CaseATLANTA, June 10 -- On June 8, 1999, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia dismissed Porsche's novel and groundbreaking in rem lawsuit against approximately 138 Internet domain names. The Court ruled Porsche may not proceed in rem (Latin for "against the thing") against the domain names, but must proceed in personam (Latin for "against the person") against the registrants of the domain names. In essence, it ruled Porsche could sue the persons or entities individually who registered the Internet domain names, but cannot sue just the domain names. Porsche will appeal this ruling. "We are obviously disappointed the Court dismissed the in rem lawsuit," said Patricia R. Britton, General Counsel for Porsche Cars North America, Inc. "As many web site operators use fictitious names and addresses in registering the pirated domain names or register the domain names through offshore corporations, it is impossible for famous trademark holders to find and sue each of the registrants individually. An in rem lawsuit is the only feasible way Porsche can put and end to the cyberabuse and cyberpiracy it faces on the Internet." The law governing the Internet is still developing. Porsche believes any significant legal decisions will have to be made by the appellate courts. Accordingly, Porsche will ask the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals to reinstate the in rem lawsuit. "Even though the Court dismissed the lawsuit," added Britton, "it recognized the difficult 'dilemma' famous trademark holders face in dealing with cyberabuse on the Internet. The Court further stated that the 'mere act of registration...creates an immediate injury by preventing Porsche from utilizing those domain names itself in order to channel consumers to its own web site.'" As a result of filing the lawsuit, approximately 50 of the 138 domain names listed in the action have already agreed to cancel their registrations.