Circuit City Stores, Inc. Releases Fiscal Year 1999 Results
6 April 1999
Circuit City Stores, Inc. Releases Fiscal Year 1999 Results and March Sales for the Circuit City Group and the CarMax GroupRICHMOND, Va., April 6 -- Circuit City Stores, Inc. today released March 1999 sales and fiscal year 1999 and fourth quarter 1999 earnings for the company, the Circuit City Group and the CarMax Group . March Sales For Circuit City Stores, Inc. total sales rose 17 percent to $893.8 million in March 1999 from $762.9 million in March 1998. For the Circuit City Group, total sales were $744.2 million, which represents a 15 percent increase from March 1998 sales of $648.5 million and a 9 percent increase in comparable store sales. Total sales for the CarMax Group were $149.6 million, which represents a 31 percent increase from March 1998 sales of $114.4 million and an 11 percent decrease in comparable store sales. "For our Circuit City business, the sales trends we enjoyed in fiscal 1999 have extended into fiscal 2000," said Richard L. Sharp, chairman and chief executive officer of Circuit City Stores, Inc. "In March, we continued to produce strong sales across all product categories. "CarMax's used-car sales remained below our expectations and primarily reflect highly competitive pricing in the new-car segment and our need to improve consumer awareness and customer traffic in several large metropolitan markets," said Sharp. "New-car sales were ahead of expectations, continuing the trend produced throughout last year." Fiscal Year 1999 and Fourth Quarter Results Circuit City Stores, Inc.: For the year ended February 28, 1999, Circuit City Stores, Inc. total sales increased 22 percent to $10.80 billion from $8.87 billion. Net earnings rose 37 percent to $142.9 million in fiscal 1999 from $104.3 million in fiscal 1998. For the fourth quarter, total sales for Circuit City Stores, Inc. increased 19 percent to $3.40 billion in fiscal year 1999 from $2.85 billion in fiscal year 1998. Net earnings rose 62 percent to $84.7 million in fiscal 1999 compared with $52.4 million in fiscal 1998. Circuit City Group: Total sales for the Circuit City Group rose 17 percent in fiscal year 1999 to $9.34 billion from $8.00 billion in fiscal year 1998. Comparable store sales increased 8 percent. Excluding the impact of the company's investment in Digital Video Express and the Group's retained interest in CarMax, earnings for the Circuit City Group increased 48 percent to $235.0 million, or $2.34 per share, in fiscal 1999 from $159.2 million, or $1.60 per share, in fiscal 1998. Including Divx, but before the Inter-Group Interest in CarMax, earnings were $166.4 million in fiscal 1999 compared with $138.5 million in fiscal 1998. Including the impact of both Divx and CarMax, net earnings for the Circuit City Group rose 32 percent to $148.4 million, or $1.48 per share, in fiscal 1999 from $112.1 million, or $1.13 per share, in fiscal 1998. For the fourth quarter, total sales for the Circuit City Group rose 17 percent to $3.03 billion in fiscal year 1999 from $2.59 billion in fiscal year 1998. Comparable store sales rose 10 percent. Excluding the impact of Divx and the Group's retained interest in CarMax, earnings for the Circuit City Group rose 50 percent to $126.8 million, or $1.26 per share, in fiscal 1999 from $84.3 million, or 85 cents per share, in fiscal 1998. Including Divx, but before the Inter-Group Interest in CarMax, earnings were $94.7 million in fiscal 1999 compared with $74.5 million in fiscal 1998. Including the impact of both Divx and CarMax, net earnings for the Circuit City Group rose 52 percent to $87.0 million, or 86 cents per share, in fiscal 1999 from $57.4 million, or 58 cents per share, in fiscal 1998. CarMax Group: Total sales for the CarMax Group grew 68 percent to $1.47 billion in fiscal year 1999 from $874.2 million in fiscal 1998. Comparable store sales declined 2 percent. The net loss was $23.5 million in fiscal 1999 versus $34.2 million in fiscal 1998. The fiscal 1998 loss includes a fourth quarter write-down of assets associated with the closure of reconditioning facilities and the cost of excess real estate that increased the net loss by $7.0 million. The net loss attributed to the CarMax Group stock was $5.5 million, or 24 cents per share, in fiscal 1999, compared with $7.8 million, or 35 cents per share, in fiscal 1998. For the fourth quarter, total sales for the CarMax Group rose 42 percent to $374.0 million in fiscal year 1999 from $263.1 million in fiscal year 1998. Comparable store sales declined 4 percent. The net loss was $10.0 million in fiscal 1999 versus $22.1 million in fiscal 1998. The net loss attributed to the CarMax Group stock was $2.3 million, or 10 cents per share, in fiscal 1999, compared with $5.0 million, or 23 cents per share, in fiscal 1998. Circuit City Group Review "In fiscal 1999, the consumer electronics industry began to see an acceleration in the sales pace for many product categories," said Sharp. "At Circuit City, our growth in the consumer electronics area was led by sales of new technologies such as DIRECTV; wireless communications; DVD players, especially those with the Divx feature; and digital camcorders. We also continued to produce exceptionally strong personal computer sales despite significant declines in average retails. "The addition of 37 Superstores contributed to the total sales growth," said Sharp. "We added 10 stores in the New York metropolitan market, giving us a total of 25 stores in that market. We also entered a number of smaller markets and continued to fill in trade areas in other markets. "Ongoing improvements in our inventory management and the strong sales of more fully featured products that carry higher gross profit margins, partly offset the impact of higher personal computer sales, which carry lower-than- average gross margins, and an aggressive price climate," said Sharp. The result was a gross profit margin for the Circuit City business of 24.4 percent for fiscal year 1999 compared with 24.6 percent in fiscal year 1998. The gross margin for the Circuit City Group, which includes an impact from the investment in Divx, was 24.3 percent in fiscal 1999. Divx had no impact in fiscal 1998. "The comparable store sales increase was the primary contributor to the improvement in the expense ratio," Sharp said. "The ratio, excluding selling, general and administrative expenses associated with our investment in Divx, was 20.1 percent this year compared with 21.1 percent last year. Including Divx expenses, the ratio for the group decreased to 21.2 percent this year from 21.5 percent last year." Interest expense was 0.2 percent in fiscal 1999 compared with 0.3 percent in fiscal 1998. In fiscal 1999, the Group produced a profit margin of 2.9 percent before taxes and the Inter-Group Interest in CarMax compared with 2.8 percent in the same period last year. The effective income tax rate was 38.1 percent in fiscal 1999 and 38.3 percent in fiscal 1998. The Circuit City Group's net profit margin before the Inter-Group Interest in the CarMax Group was 1.8 percent in fiscal 1999 compared with 1.7 percent in fiscal 1998. The CarMax Group produced a net loss in both fiscal years. The net loss related to the Circuit City Group's Inter-Group Interest in the CarMax Group reduced net earnings for the Circuit City Group by $18.1 million in fiscal 1999 and $26.5 million in fiscal 1998. In the fourth quarter, the Circuit City business produced a gross profit margin of 24.4 percent in fiscal 1999 and 25.1 percent in fiscal 1998. The decrease reflects a high percentage of personal computer sales and aggressive pricing across all categories. Including the margin impact from the Divx investment, the fiscal 1999 gross profit margin for the group was 24.1 percent. Divx had no gross margin impact in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1998. Excluding Divx-related expenses, the expense ratio for the Circuit City business declined to 17.5 percent from 19.5 percent. The group ratio, which included Divx, was 18.9 percent this year compared with 20.1 percent last year. Interest expense was 0.1 percent of sales in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1999 and 0.3 percent in the same prior year period. The profit margin before taxes and the Inter-Group Interest in the CarMax Group was 5.1 percent in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1999 versus 4.7 percent in the same period of fiscal 1998. The effective tax rate was 38.1 percent in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1999 and 38.3 percent in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1998. For the quarter, the Circuit City Group's net profit margin before the Inter-Group Interest was 3.1 percent in fiscal 1999 versus 2.9 percent in fiscal 1998. For the quarter, the net loss related to the Circuit City Group's Inter-Group Interest in the CarMax Group reduced Circuit City Group net earnings by $7.7 million in fiscal 1999 compared with $17.1 million in fiscal 1998. "We are pleased that in fiscal 1999, the consumer electronics segment of our business began to show significant sales strength," said Sharp. "We believe that healthy computer sales, continued product innovation and Circuit City's success at introducing new products to the consumer will support strong sales growth in fiscal 2000. We continue to believe that our Circuit City business can produce earnings growth in the 20 percent to 25 percent range this fiscal year. "We also are excited about the possibilities for Divx," Sharp said. "In the fourth fiscal quarter, we believe that Divx-featured DVD players accounted for 20 percent to 25 percent of all DVD players sold. In the coming year, we expect to add four more brands, giving us a total of eight player brands in the market. We also continue to pursue financing and distribution alternatives and believe that we can conclude one or more transactions during the year. The CarMax Group "As we have previously noted, CarMax's sales reflect lower-than- anticipated results in several multi-store markets and the impact of aggressive incentive and rebate promotions among the new-car franchises with which CarMax competes," Sharp said. "The total sales growth reflects the addition of 10 used-car superstores, four integrated new-car franchises, one stand-alone new-car franchise and the nine-franchise CarMax auto mall in Kenosha, Wisc. "The profit improvement plan instituted at the end of fiscal 1998 and better inventory management during the second half of the fiscal year contributed to strong increases in CarMax's gross profit margin throughout fiscal 1999," said Sharp. The gross margin was 11.7 percent in fiscal 1999 compared with 8.4 percent in fiscal 1998. The profit improvement plan included the elimination of centralized reconditioning, refinements in pricing and the introduction of consumer electronics accessory sales at all locations. "The lower-than-expected sales contributed to an expense ratio of 13.9 percent in fiscal 1999 compared with 14.6 percent in fiscal 1998," said Sharp. The fiscal 1998 ratio includes an $11.5 million write-down of assets. Excluding that write down, the fiscal 1998 ratio was 13.3 percent. Interest expense was 0.4 percent of sales in fiscal 1999 and 0.2 percent in fiscal 1998. For the fiscal year, the Group produced a pre-tax loss of $38.5 million in fiscal 1999 compared with $56.1 million in fiscal 1998. The effective income tax rate was 39.0 percent in fiscal 1999 and fiscal 1998. The effective income tax rate reflects income tax benefits related to the Group's losses. In the fourth quarter, the CarMax Group produced a gross profit margin of 12.4 percent in fiscal 1999 compared with 8.6 percent in fiscal 1998. The expense ratio was 16.0 percent compared with 22.1 percent. The prior year ratio was 17.8 percent, excluding the write-down of assets explained above. Interest expense was 0.8 percent compared with 0.3 percent. The pre-tax loss was $16.4 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 1999 versus $36.3 million in the same period of fiscal 1998. The effective tax rate was 39.0 percent in the fourth quarter of both fiscal years. "Although used-car sales were below our plan, CarMax's average used-car store volumes continued to significantly exceed automotive industry averages," Sharp said. "These volumes reflect strong consumer enthusiasm for our low no-haggle price, high-quality and high-integrity offer. Our single-store markets and the multi-store Washington/Baltimore and Atlanta markets continued to produce exceptional results, and we saw strong sales from our new-car franchises throughout the year. Nevertheless, we must improve our overall performance to achieve attractive returns for our shareholders. "As previously announced, we are delaying our entry into the Los Angeles market and in fiscal 2000 will focus on improving profitability in existing multi-store markets," Sharp said. "Our efforts will focus on the addition of satellite stores and new-car franchises into these markets and on the development of marketing programs that generate increased consumer awareness and higher customer traffic. We expect the result will be an improvement to the modest loss or break-even range." Circuit City is a leading national retailer of brand-name consumer electronics, personal computers, major appliances and entertainment software. CarMax is the nation's leading specialty retailer of used cars and a rapidly growing new-car retailer. With headquarters in Richmond, Va., Circuit City Stores, Inc. operated at month-end 537 Superstores, two consumer electronics-only stores, 48 mall-based Circuit City Express stores and 30 CarMax superstores, including two free-standing new-car locations. For more information access the Circuit City web site at http://www.circuitcity.com, the CarMax web site at http://www.carmax.com and the Divx web site at http://www.divx.com. This release contains forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, risks associated with the development of new business concepts and risks associated with year 2000 issues. Additional discussion of factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from management's projections, forecasts, estimates and expectations is contained in the company's SEC filings. CIRCUIT CITY STORES, INC. Consolidated Statements of Earnings Periods Ending February 28 (Amounts in thousands except per share data) Three Months Twelve Months 1999 1998 1999 1998 Net Sales and Operating Revenues $3,403,307 $2,849,102 $10,804,447 $8,870,797 Cost of sales, buying and warehousing 2,626,579 2,177,898 8,359,428 6,827,133 Gross Profit 776,728 671,204 2,445,019 2,043,664 Selling, general and administrative expenses 633,179 578,578 2,186,177 1,848,559 Interest expense 6,960 8,089 28,319 26,861 Earnings Before Income Taxes 136,589 84,537 230,523 168,244 Provision for income taxes 51,904 32,123 87,599 63,933 Net Earnings $84,685 $52,414 $142,924 $104,311 Net earnings (loss) attributed to: Circuit City Group common stock $87,020 $57,434 $148,381 $112,074 CarMax Group common stock (2,335) (5,020) (5,457) (7,763) $84,685 $52,414 $142,924 $104,311 Weighted average common shares: Circuit City Group: Basic 99,525 98,233 99,152 98,027 Diluted 100,904 99,390 100,406 99,204 CarMax Group 22,809 22,152 22,604 22,001 Net Earnings (Loss) Per Share: Circuit City Group: Basic $0.87 $0.58 $1.50 $1.14 Diluted $0.86 $0.58 $1.48 $1.13 CarMax Group $(0.10) $(0.23) $(0.24) $(0.35) CIRCUIT CITY STORES, INC. Consolidated Balance Sheets (Amounts in thousands) February 28 1999 1998 Assets Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $265,880 $116,612 Net accounts receivable 574,316 598,035 Inventory 1,517,675 1,410,545 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 36,644 21,157 Total Current Assets 2,394,515 2,146,349 Property and equipment, net 1,005,773 1,048,434 Other assets 44,978 36,918 Total Assets $ 3,445,266 $3,231,701 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current Liabilities: Current installments of long-term debt $2,707 $1,301 Accounts payable 799,733 765,391 Short-term debt 8,016 5,976 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 143,585 132,802 Deferred income taxes 9,764 356 Total Current Liabilities 963,805 905,826 Long-term debt, excluding current installments 426,585 424,292 Deferred revenue and other liabilities 112,085 145,107 Deferred income taxes 37,661 26,437 Total Liabilities 1,540,136 1,501,662 Stockholders' Equity 1,905,130 1,730,039 Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $3,445,266 $3,231,701 CIRCUIT CITY GROUP Statements of Earnings -- Periods Ending February 28 (Amounts in thousands except per share data) Three Months Twelve Months 1999 1998 1999 1998 Net Sales and Operating Revenues $ 3,029,343 $2,585,969 $ 9,338,149 $7,996,591 Cost of sales, buying and warehousing 2,299,023 1,937,416 7,065,396 6,026,434 Gross Profit 730,320 648,553 2,272,753 1,970,157 Selling, general and administrative expenses 573,410 520,357 1,981,755 1,720,737 Interest expense 3,921 7,397 21,926 25,072 Earnings Before Income Taxes And Inter-Group Interest in the CarMax Group 152,989 120,799 269,072 224,348 Provision for income taxes 58,301 46,266 102,634 85,814 Earnings Before Inter-Group Interest in the CarMax Group 94,688 74,533 166,438 138,534 Net loss related to the Inter-Group Interest in the CarMax Group 7,668 17,099 18,057 26,460 Net Earnings $87,020 $57,434 $148,381 $112,074 Weighted average common shares: Basic 99,525 98,233 99,152 98,027 Diluted 100,904 99,390 100,406 99,204 Net Earnings Per Share: Basic $0.87 $0.58 $1.50 $1.14 Diluted $0.86 $0.58 $1.48 $1.13 CIRCUIT CITY GROUP Balance Sheets (Amounts in thousands) February 28 1999 1998 Assets Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $248,201 $90,200 Net accounts receivable 476,952 537,169 Merchandise inventory 1,292,215 1,266,575 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 36,024 19,798 Total Current Assets 2,053,392 1,913,742 Property and equipment, net 801,827 834,347 Inter-Group Interest in the CarMax Group 260,758 278,239 Other assets 18,849 35,290 Total Assets $3,134,826 $3,061,618 Liabilities and Group Equity Current Liabilities: Current installments of long-term debt $1,457 $1,301 Accounts payable 739,895 714,171 Short-term debt 3,411 5,591 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 135,029 129,198 Deferred income taxes 2,090 -- Total Current Liabilities 881,882 850,261 Long-term debt, excluding current installments 286,865 396,906 Deferred revenue and other liabilities 107,070 139,841 Deferred income taxes 33,536 26,278 Total Liabilities 1,309,353 1,413,286 Group Equity 1,825,473 1,648,332 Total Liabilities and Group Equity $ 3,134,826 $3,061,618 CARMAX GROUP Statements of Operations -- Periods Ending February 28 (Amounts in thousands except per share data) Three Months Twelve Months 1999 1998 1999 1998 Net Sales and Operating Revenues $373,964 $263,133 $1,466,298 $874,206 Cost of sales 327,556 240,482 1,294,032 800,699 Gross Profit 46,408 22,651 172,266 73,507 Selling, general and administrative expenses* 59,769 58,221 204,422 127,822 Interest expense 3,039 692 6,393 1,789 Loss Before Income Tax Benefit 16,400 36,262 38,549 56,104 Income tax benefit 6,397 14,143 15,035 21,881 Net Loss $10,003 $22,119 $23,514 $34,223 Net loss attributed to: Circuit City Group $7,668 $17,099 $18,057 $26,460 CarMax Group $2,335 $5,020 $5,457 $7,763 Weighted average common shares 22,809 22,152 22,604 22,001 Net Loss Per Share $0.10 $0.23 $0.24 $0.35 * Including an $11.5 million write-down of assets related to owned and leased real estate for the three- and twelve-month periods ended February 28, 1998. CARMAX GROUP Balance Sheets (Amounts in thousands) February 28 1999 1998 Assets Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $17,679 $26,412 Net accounts receivable 97,364 60,866 Inventory 225,460 143,970 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 620 1,359 Total Current Assets 341,123 232,607 Property and equipment, net 203,946 214,087 Other assets 26,129 1,628 Total Assets $571,198 $448,322 Liabilities and Group Equity Current Liabilities: Current installments of long-term debt $1,250 -- Accounts payable 59,838 51,220 Short-term debt 4,605 385 Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 8,556 3,604 Deferred income taxes 7,674 370 Total Current Liabilities 81,923 55,579 Long-term debt 139,720 27,386 Deferred revenue and other liabilities 5,015 5,266 Deferred income taxes 4,125 145 Total Liabilities 230,783 88,376 Group Equity 340,415 359,946 Total Liabilities and Group Equity $571,198 $448,322