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Ugly Duckling Corporation Announces 1998 Results

10 February 1999

Ugly Duckling Corporation Announces 1998 Results


    PHOENIX--Feb. 10, 1999--Ugly Duckling Corporation today reported results from operations for its fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 1998.

    Continuing operations


    For the fourth quarter ended December 31, 1998, the Company reported a net loss from continuing operations of $4.6 million, or $(0.28) per diluted share, compared with earnings from continuing operations of $3.8 million, or $0.20 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 1997. Total revenues from the dealership segment of continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 1998 increased 55% to $80.9 million over the $52.2 million reported for the same quarter in 1997.
    For year ended December 31, 1998, net earnings from continuing operations was $3.6 million, or $0.19 per diluted share, compared with $9.5 million, or $0.52 per diluted share for 1997. Primarily as the result of an increase in operating dealerships, total revenues for the year from the dealership segment of continuing operations increased 114% to $333.3 million over the $155.4 million for the year-ago period.
    The Company's 1997 results include a one-time $8.1 million fourth quarter gain on the sale of certain assets acquired by Cygnet's bulk servicing operations in the FMAC transaction.

    Discontinued operations


    For the quarter ended December 31, 1998, the Company incurred a net loss from discontinued operations of $68 thousand, or $0.0 per diluted share, compared to a net loss from discontinued operations of $133 thousand, or $(0.01) per diluted share in 1997.
    For the year ended December 31, 1998, the Company incurred a net loss from discontinued operations of $9.3 million, or $(0.50) per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $47 thousand, or $0.0 per diluted share, in 1997. The $9.3 million loss for 1998 consists primarily of restructuring charges incurred in the termination or disposal of the discontinued operations.

    Reclassification of Certain Discontinued Operations


    In April of 1998, the Board of Directors of the Company directed management to explore separation of its dealership and third party dealer operations. Consequently, the Company categorized the third party dealer operations as discontinued in its financial statements. The Company's third party dealer operations consist of the bulk purchase and servicing of third party portfolios, the Company's Cygnet Dealer program and its Champion Financial branch office network which was closed in the first quarter of 1998. The Company sought to separate its third party dealer operations from its dealership operations through a rights offering, but terminated the rights offering in the third quarter of 1998 due to market conditions.
    The Company continues to explore strategic alternatives for its Cygnet Dealer program, but has determined to retain its current bulk servicing operations. Accordingly, while the branch office network and Cygnet Dealer program continue to be reported as discontinued operations, the bulk servicing operations (including the FMAC transaction) have been reclassified into continuing operations for the fourth quarter and year-ended December 31, 1998 and 1997.

    Portfolio Accounting


    In the fourth quarter of 1998 the Company announced that it was changing the way it structures transactions under its securitization program. Through September 30, 1998, the Company has structured these transactions as sales for accounting purposes. Beginning in the fourth quarter of 1998, however, the Company has structured securitizations for accounting purposes to recognize the income over the life of the contracts. This change will not affect the Company's prior securitizations. As a result of this change in securitization structure, and the Company's retention of its loans in portfolio, the Company has established in the fourth quarter an allowance for credit losses of approximately 27% of the original principal balance for all contracts held for investment. Previously, the Company had established an allowance of approximately 20% of the original principal balance to record the contract at the lower of cost or market value. Contracts that were previously classified as held for sale have been transferred to the held for investment portfolio in the fourth quarter.

    Other


    Over the past several months the Company has been in the process of consolidating its dealership and loan servicing data processing operations to a single computer system. The consolidation was recently completed, subject to final testing.
    The Company previously reported that it expected to expend $2.1 to $2.7 million on Year 2000 evaluation, remediation and replacement. Through December 31, 1998, expenditures totaled approximately $1.2 million.
    The Company also announced an extension of its stock repurchase program. Under the program, the Company may from time to time repurchase up to 928,000 shares of its common stock during 1999. During 1998, the Company repurchased 72,000 shares of its common stock pursuant to the repurchase program. The Company purchased an additional 2.7 million shares pursuant to exchange offers with its stockholders, leaving 15.8 million shares outstanding at year-end. Under the exchange offers, the stockholders tendered shares in exchange for subordinated debt of the Company.


    Headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, Ugly Duckling Corporation is a used car sales and finance company that operates the nation's largest chain of used car dealerships focused exclusively on the sub-prime market. The Company underwrites, finances and services sub-prime contracts generated at its 56 Ugly Duckling Car Sales dealerships. Cygnet Financial Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Ugly Duckling Corporation, provides various financial services primarily to the sub-prime segment of the automobile financing industry.


    This press release may include statements that constitute forward-looking statements, usually containing the words "believe," "estimate," "project," "expects" or similar expressions. These statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements inherently involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include factors detailed in the sections entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- Risks Factors," "Factors That May Affect Future Results and Financial Condition" and "Factors That May Affect Future Stock Performance" in Ugly Duckling Corporation's most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q (including Exhibit 99 to any such Form 10-Q), factors detailed in the section "Risk Factors" in Ugly Duckling Corporation's definitive proxy statement dated August 4, 1998, and elsewhere in Ugly Duckling Corporation's Securities and Exchange Commission filings. By making these forward-looking statements, the Company undertakes no obligation to update these statements for revisions or changes after the date of this press release.

Financial Highlights
For Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Consolidated Operating Information 
(In thousands, except used cars sold and per share data)

                                Year Ended        Three Months Ended
                                December 31,          December 31,
                              1998       1997       1998      1997
                                          
Used cars sold - Units        35,964     16,636      8,821      5,835

Total revenues, dealership 
 operations                 $333,332    155,419     80,893     52,155

Used car sales              $287,617    123,814     71,542     44,271
Cost of used cars sold      (166,991)   (72,358)   (41,906)   (26,456)
Provision for credit
 losses                      (65,318)   (22,354)   (20,263)    (8,161)
  Net revenue from
   dealerships                55,308     29,102      9,373      9,654
Interest earnings             17,287     12,559      5,256      2,637
Gain on sale of loans         12,093      6,721          -          - 
Servicing and other 
 income                       16,335     12,325      4,095      5,247
Cygnet bulk servicing
 continuing operations,
 net                             176      9,200        763      8,915 
Operating expenses           (92,341)   (53,100)   (25,941)   (19,888)
  Operating earnings (loss)    8,858     16,807     (6,454)     6,565
Interest expense              (2,877)      (706)    (1,325)       (76)
Earnings (loss) before 
 income taxes                  5,981     16,101     (7,779)     6,489
Income taxes                  (2,421)    (6,609)     3,170     (2,656)
Earnings (loss):
 Continuing operations         3,560      9,492     (4,609)     3,833
 Discontinued operations -
  net                         (9,262)       (47)       (68)      (133)
Net earnings (loss)         $ (5,702)     9,445     (4,677)     3,700 
Earnings (loss) per   
 share - basic:
Continuing operations       $   0.20       0.53      (0.28)      0.21  
Net earnings (loss)         $  (0.32)      0.53      (0.28)      0.20 
Earnings (loss) per                                                     
 share - diluted:                                                       
Continuing operations       $   0.19       0.52      (0.28)      0.20  
Net earnings (loss)         $  (0.31)      0.52      (0.28)      0.20  

Shares used in:                                                       
Basic computation             18,082     17,832     16,633     17,832  
Diluted computation           18,405     18,234     16,633     18,234  


Financial Highlights, continued
For Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997 
Cygnet Bulk Servicing Continuing Operations Information 
(In thousands, except used cars sold and per share data)

                               Year Ended         Three Months Ended
                               December 31,          December 31,
                             1998       1997       1998       1997
                           
Servicing fees             $ 18,974          -      7,902          -        
Other income                  5,154      3,819      1,266      1,842
Gain on sale of finance
 receivables                      -      8,131          -      8,131
Operating Expense           (18,385)         -     (7,242)         -
Administrative expenses      (3,077)    (1,697)      (966)      (424)
  Operating income            2,666     10,253        960      9,549
Offering costs               (2,000)         -          -          -
Interest expense               (490)    (1,053)      (197)      (634)
  Cygnet Operations, net   $    176      9,200        763      8,915


For Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 1998 and 1997
Consolidated Operating Expenses - Dealership Segment
(In thousands)

                              Year Ended          Three Months Ended
                              December 31,            December 31,
Operating Expenses          1998       1997         1998       1997
Dealership Operations
  Dealerships              $55,167     29,250       14,321     10,834 
  Servicing                 19,819     13,411        5,637      4,786
  Administrative            17,355     10,439        5,983      4,268
Total operating expenses   $92,341    $53,100      $25,941    $19,888                      


Consolidated Balance Sheet Information
(in thousands)

                                             December 31,
Assets:                                    1998       1997

Cash                                    $  2,544      3,537
Finance receivables, net                 126,168     71,135
Used car inventory                        44,145     32,372
Property & equipment, net                 28,631     39,182
Intangible assets, net                    14,433     16,366
Other assets                              15,378     10,630
Cygnet bulk servicing operations, net     25,132     22,126
Discontinued operations, net              81,865     80,285
                                        --------   --------
                                        $338,296    275,633
Total Liabilities and Stockholders 
 Equity:
Accounts payable & accrued expenses     $ 18,748     16,688
Notes payable                            117,895     65,171
Subordinated debt                         38,741     12,000
                                        --------   --------
Total liabilities                        175,384     93,859

Total stockholders' equity               162,912    181,774
                                        --------   --------
                                        $338,296    275,633


Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Information
Finance Receivables, net
(In thousands)
                                            December 31,
                                          1998       1997

Principal balances                      $ 93,936     55,965
Accrued Interest                             877        461
Loan origination costs                     2,237      1,431
Principal balances, net                   97,050     57,857
Residuals in finance receivables sold     36,083     16,105
Investments held in trust                 20,564     10,357
                                        --------    -------
                                         153,697     84,319
Allowance for credit losses              (27,529)   (13,184)
Finance receivables, net                $126,168     71,135



Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Information
Cygnet Bulk Servicing Operations, net
(In thousands)
                                            December 31,
                                          1998       1997

Notes receivable & other - FMAC         $ 19,084     20,238
Property & equipment, net                  3,897        647
Other, net                                 2,151      1,241
                                        --------   --------
                                        $ 25,132     22,126

Discontinued operations, net
(In thousands)

                                            December 31,
                                          1998       1997

Finance receivables, net - dealer 
 finance                                $ 42,146     24,885
Finance receivables, net - branch 
 system                                 $ 38,524     42,879
Investments held in trust                  3,665      7,277
Other, net                                (2,470)     5,244
                                        --------   --------
                                        $ 81,865     80,285


Finance Receivables and Allowance for Credit Losses Information
(In thousands)
                                      Principal Balances Attributable

Remaining principal:                 Retained    Serviced(a)   Managed
December 1998                        $ 93,936     198,747      292,683
December 1997                        $ 55,965     127,356      183,321

(a)  Originated by Company dealerships, securitized and sold with
     servicing retained

                                                Delinquencies

                                     Retained    Securitized   Managed
December 31, 1998, Over 60 Days          0.5%           2.2%      1.9%
December 31, 1998, 30 - 60 Days          2.3%           5.2%      4.6%
     December 31, 1998, Over 30 Days     2.8%           7.4%      6.5%

December 31, 1997, Over 60 Days          0.6%           2.2%      1.5%
December 31, 1997, 31 - 60 Days          2.2%           4.5%      3.6%
     December 31, 1997, Over 30 Days     2.8%           6.7%      5.1%

                                             Allowance as % of 
                                            Remaining Principal

                                     Retained    Securitized   Managed
Dealership Portfolio - December 1998    26.4%          20.6%     23.4%
Dealership Portfolio - December 1997    18.5%          18.4%     18.4%