Carlisle Companies Reports a Record Year
5 February 1999
Carlisle Companies Reports a Record Year
SYRACUSE, N.Y.--Feb. 4,1999--Carlisle Companies' Fourth Quarter Earnings
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Carlisle Companies Incorporated reported record earnings of $84.9 million, or diluted earnings per share of $2.77, for its year ending December 31, 1998, an increase of 20 percent over 1997 earnings of $70.7 million, or diluted earnings per share of $2.28. Sales in 1998 increased 20 percent to $1.52 billion compared to $1.26 billion in 1997.
For the fourth quarter, Carlisle reported earnings of $19.0 million, or diluted earnings per share of $0.62, an increase of 15 percent over fourth quarter 1997 earnings of $16.7 million, or diluted earnings per share of $0.54. Sales in the fourth quarter were $380.8 million an increase of 19 percent over fourth quarter 1997 sales of $319.7 million.
Stephen P. Munn, Carlisle's Chairman and CEO, said, "1998 was another year in which Carlisle surpassed its targets for growth in both sales and earnings, setting new records for each. Our companies have developed consistent strategies to grow their businesses both internally and through acquisition. In 1998 our people continued to increase market shares, improve manufacturing processes and target new markets with expanded products to complement our core strengths. With a strong backlog, growing markets and a committed organization we look forward to continued success in 1999."
Carlisle is a diversified manufacturer of products serving construction materials, industrial components, automotive components and general industry markets.
FINANCIAL RESULTS 1998 1997 % Change Fourth Quarter Sales $ 380.8 $ 319.7 +19% Net Earnings 19.0 16.7 +14% Basic E.P.S. 0.63 0.56 +14% Diluted E.P.S. 0.62 0.54 +15% Twelve Months Ended December 31 Sales $1,517.5 $1,260.5 +20% Net Earnings 84.9 70.7 +20% Basic E.P.S. 2.81 2.34 +20% Diluted E.P.S. 2.77 2.28 +20% SEGMENT FINANCIAL DATA Fourth Quarter Sales 1998 1997 % Change Construction Materials $100.5 $ 82.4 +22% Industrial Components 112.3 98.0 +15% Automotive Components 75.0 62.6 +20% All Other 93.0 76.6 +21% $380.8 $ 319.6 +19% Earning before Interest and Taxes 1998 1997 % Change Construction Materials $12.6 $12.4 +2% Industrial Components 10.4 9.7 +7% Automotive Components 5.4 4.1 +32% All Other 11.0 8.7 +26% $39.4 $34.9 +13% Twelve Months Ended December 31, 1997 Sales 1998 1997 % Change Construction Materials $ 371.5 $ 316.6 +17% Industrial Components 510.8 396.9 +29% Automotive Components 272.0 241.3 +13% All Other 363.2 305.7 +19% $1,517.5 $1,260.5 +20% Earning before Interest and Taxes 1998 1997 % Change Construction Materials $ 53.0 $ 49.1 +8% Industrial Components 61.3 47.5 +29% Automotive Components 17.6 18.6 -5% All Other 38.2 30.1 +27% $ 170.1 $ 145.3 +17% Discussion of Results Carlisle Companies Incorporated sales grew to $1.52 billion in 1998, up 20%, or $256.9 million, from 1997 sales of $1.26 billion. This increase is primarily due to the expansion of product lines and market shares of Carlisle's core businesses. While we continue to integrate several small, complementary acquisitions made in 1997 and 1998, these companies accounted for less than 10% of this sales increase. In 1998, net earnings kept pace with these increased sales, reaching $84.9 million, or $2.77 per share of common stock, a 20% increase over 1997 net earnings of $70.7 million, or $2.28 per share. In 1997, sales increased 24%, or $243.0 million, due to continued growth in core businesses, as well as acquisitions made in 1997 and to the full-year effect of acquisitions made in 1996. Net earnings increased 27%, or $15.0 million, in 1997 reflecting both the increased sales levels and cost reductions. During 1998 we acquired three companies that fit well with our existing businesses. These acquisitions include: (1) Vermont Electromagnetics Corporation and (2) Quality Microwave Interconnects, Inc., both of which are manufacturers of specialty cable assemblies and connectors that will open new opportunities for the growth of our wire and cable business, and (3) Industrial Tire Products, Inc., a distributor of industrial and recreational tire and wheel assemblies, which will help to extend our tire and wheel products to the replacement market. Additionally, in January, 1998 we completed a joint venture in the U.K. with Lander Plastics, a British manufacturer of plastic automotive components, and the acquisition of Hardcast Europe, a Dutch manufacturer of adhesive and sealant products for the construction market. In 1997 we completed a record number of acquisitions. These acquisitions include several small bias-ply tire and wheel manufacturing and distributing companies, Overland Brake Incorporated, a small spring-brake manufacturing company, complementing our heavy-duty friction products and Zimmerman Brush Co., a small, privately owned manufacturer of brushes for the janitorial and sanitation market. Operating Segments In accordance with the requirements of the recently issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, we have recast our businesses into three identifiable segments and a fourth classification of All Other. The Construction Materials segment consists of the manufacturing of membranes and accessories necessary for rubber (EPDM) and plastic (TPO) roofing systems for non-residential flat roofs. Also included in this segment is the manufacture and distribution of coatings and waterproofing products for construction markets. The Industrial Components segment includes businesses that manufacture and distribute tire and wheel assemblies, heavy duty friction and braking products and high-performance cable and cable assemblies. The Automotive Components segment is engaged in manufacturing highly engineered plastic and rubber components for Tier I suppliers and other manufacturers in the automotive industry. Several businesses, which altogether, have not met the guidelines to be identified as a separate segment, have been aggregated under an All Other category. Activities in this category include the manufacturing and distributing of specialty trailers and dump bodies, stainless steel in-plant processing equipment, institutional plastic foodservice permanentware products, and the manufacturing and leasing of inter modal perishable cargo shipping containers. Earnings before interest and income taxes (EBIT) herein referred to as "Earnings", are used to measure the profitability of the business segments. Following is a general discussion and analysis of the 1998 and 1997 sales and profitability of these business segments. Construction Materials Segment sales grew by 17% in 1998 to $371.5 million, an increase of $54.9 million over 1997 sales of $316.6 million. This growth is due to increasing market share, as well as product line extensions to include insulation products. In 1997, segment sales declined 0.4% from 1996 sales of $318.0 million due to the effect of divesting our metal roofing business offsetting slightly increased sales in the ongoing business. Earnings were up 8% in 1998 to $53.0 million, reflecting the increased sales levels, partially offset by increased raw material costs, competitive pricing and a change in product mix, which included a higher level of lower margin insulation sales. The 1997 earnings of $49.1 million in this segment were up 14.7% over 1996 earnings of $42.8 million, reflecting improved margins and warranty results and the elimination of losses due to the divestiture of the metal roofing company. Industrial Components Segment sales reached $510.8 million in 1998, a 29%, or $113.8 million, increase over 1997 sales of $396.9 million. This increase is primarily due to the internal growth of tire and wheel assemblies, especially to the after market; the continued integration of tire and wheel distribution companies acquired in 1997; increased shipments of high-quality wire to aircraft manufacturers; and the acquisition of two high-speed data cable and connector companies. Sales of heavy-duty friction and braking products increased just 3% in 1998 after robust gains in 1997. In 1997, sales in this segment climbed 24%, or $76.2 million over the 1996 sales of $320.7 million, reflecting increased shipments of aircraft wire, increased market penetration of our tire and wheel products as well as sales gains of heavy-duty friction materials to the after-market. Earnings increased 29%, or $13.8 million, to $61.3 million in 1998. This increase generally follows the increased level of segment sales. In 1997 this segment earned $47.5 million, growing 22%, or $8.7 million, from the 1996 level of $38.8 million. This earnings growth is consistent with the increase in sales, offset by costs associated with integrating tire and wheel manufacturers and distributors acquired in 1996 and 1995. Automotive Components In 1998 segment sales jumped 13% to $272.0 million, a $30.7 million increase over 1997 sales of $241.3 million. This increase is due to internal growth, which was dampened by the General Motors strike in the summer months. The dramatic increase in 1997 sales of 94%, from $124.1 million, reflects the full-year consolidation of The Engineered Products Division of Johnson Controls, acquired in October 1996, to form Carlisle Engineered Products. Earnings of $17.6 million in this segment did not keep pace with sales, falling 5% from the 1997 level of $18.6 million. This decline is due primarily to inefficiencies generated by the rapid ramp-up of production for new programs interrupted by the General Motors strike. Earnings grew 98% in 1997 following the increased sales level in that year. All Other Category Aggregate sales of companies included in the all other category grew 19%, or $57.5 million, to $363.2 million in 1998. This increase is primarily due to growth in the specialty trailers business and the manufacturing of refrigerated containers of our perishable cargo business. Plastic permanentware products, which are manufactured and distributed to the institutional foodservice industry, contributed to this growth, growing its sales by 7% in 1998. In 1997 total sales in this category increased 20% to $305.7 million related to increased sales of specialty trailers to construction markets, the full year effect of acquisitions in the in-plant processing and ceramic tableware manufacturing businesses made in 1996 and increased direct sales of manufactured refrigerated containers. Aggregate earnings of the businesses in this category grew 27% to $38.2 million in 1998. This growth is due to general increased sales levels, improved manufacturing efficiencies and increased share of the leasing market in our perishable cargo business. In 1997 the earnings of these businesses grew 48% to $30.1 million. This increase is due to the increased level of sales and increased margins due to improved manufacturing processes in the specialty trailer business and, especially in the refrigerated container business. In January, 1999 we announced the suspension of our container manufacturing operations in Green Cove Springs, Florida and the sale, to our partner, of the major portion of our interest in Carlisle Leasing International Company, significantly reducing our activity in the refrigerated container business. Financial Results -- Gross margin, expressed as a percent of sales, represents the difference between net sales and cost of goods sold. These margins declined from 23.4% of sales in 1996 to 22.7% in 1997 and 21.6% in 1998. This decline largely reflects the competitive marketplace and changing mix in Carlisle?s total sales. In 1998, operations with lower gross margins, but also with lower corresponding selling, general and administrative costs, represent greater proportions of total Carlisle sales. -- Selling and administrative costs, expressed as a percent of sales, declined from 12.6% in 1996 to 11.4% in 1997 and 10.6% in 1998 reflecting both disciplined cost control throughout all operations and the increasing proportion of activities with lower cost structures in Carlisle's overall business. -- Total costs, which include raw material, manufacturing, selling, general and administrative costs, expressed as a percentage of total sales, remain fairly consistent with 1997 levels, increasing slightly in 1998 to 90.0% of sales, up from 89.9% of sales in 1997. Improvements in total costs, evident throughout Carlisle, were offset by the impact of the GM strike and the change in product mix in the construction materials operations. The 1997 decline from 1996's level of 90.5% percent of sales was due to improved purchasing, manufacturing and distribution of products throughout all Carlisle operations. -- Interest expense increased to $22.7 million in 1998 from $16.5 million in 1997 and $9.1 million in 1996, due to the increasing level of debt used to finance planned capital expenditures and acquisitions, amid slightly lower overall interest rates. -- Other, net increased to $8.4 million in 1998 due to one-time gains recognized on the sales of various assets, as well as overall improvements in earnings of equity investments. -- Income taxes, for financial reporting purposes, have remained constant at an effective rate of 39.5% of earnings before tax in 1998, 1997 and 1996, generally reflecting stable Federal and state tax rates. Taxes are discussed more completely in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. -- Receivables were $225.3 million, an increase of 21.9% over the 1997 level of $184.8 million. The high level of December sales throughout most of Carlisle's businesses drives this increase. The 1997 level of receivables represents a 16.6% increase over 1996, and is primarily attributable to a higher level of sales, partially offset by an increasing portion of sales from businesses that require a lower investment in receivables, and an ongoing effort to manage receivables at all operations. -- Inventories, valued primarily by the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method, were $193.6 million at year-end 1998, a 7.4% increase over the 1997 year-end level of $180.3 million. This modest increase is the result of increased capacity at most operations, partially offset by a renewed Company-wide focus on inventory management. The year-end 1997 inventory level increased $43.2 million over 1996 levels, or 31.5%, due primarily to acquisitions made during the year, normal seasonal buildup, strong demand and backlogs at most operations. -- Capital expenditures totaled $96.0 million in 1998, a significant increase over the 1997 level of $59.5 million. This increase is primarily attributable to investments in injection-molding and blow-molding equipment to meet growth opportunities in Carlisle?s automotive components operation. Additionally, other significant projects in 1998 include expanded warehousing and distribution facilities for foodservice products, finished specialty tire and wheel assemblies and EPDM roofing products, increased production capacity of specialty tire and wheel assemblies, specialty trailer products, Tufflitewire and high-speed data wire and cable assemblies, and plant and equipment to manufacture insulation and TPO roofing membranes. In 1997, the major projects include injection and blow-molding equipment, plant and equipment to produce TPO roofing membrane, warehousing for specialty tire and wheel assemblies and EPDM roofing membranes, increased capacity to produce Tufflite wire and in-plant processing equipment for the food and pharmaceutical industries. Liquidity, Capital Resources and Environmental Cash flows provided by operating activities rose to $97.6 million in 1998, from $83.0 million in 1997. This increase is primarily due to increases in net earnings and depreciation and amortization charges to earnings slightly offset by higher working capital levels. Cash flows from operating activities were $86.0 million in 1996. Cash used in investing activities was $133.8 million; an increase from the 1997 level of $93.2 million, resulting from the increased level of capital expenditures and equity investments, slightly offset by lower acquisition spending. In 1996, the cash used in investing activities was $165.4 million, which includes $133.7 million of acquisition expenditures. The net cash provided by financing activities in 1998 was $38.3 million, which reflects the net increase in debt, after the early payment of higher cost debt, dividend payments and stock repurchases. The net cash provided by financing activities in 1997 was essentially due to increases in debt offset by dividend payments and stock repurchases. Carlisle has a $125.0 million revolving credit facility available for acquisitions and general corporate purposes. In May 1998, Carlisle issued to the public $100.0 million of ten-year bonds at a rate of 6.70%. The net proceeds from these bonds were used to repay amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility and to fund other needs throughout 1998. The Company's primary sources of liquidity and capital are cash flows from operations and borrowing capacity. Carlisle continues to maintain substantial flexibility to meet anticipated needs for liquidity and capital investment opportunities. Carlisle management recognizes the importance of the Company?s responsibilities toward matters of environmental concern. Programs are in place to monitor and test facilities and surrounding environments and, where practical, to recycle materials. Carlisle has not incurred any material charges relating to environmental matters in 1998 or in prior years, and none are currently anticipated. Year 2000 During the last several years, and in the normal course of business, the Company has replaced a substantial portion of its older computer software and systems with new systems that are Year 2000 compliant. With respect to the remaining information systems, as well as the Company's embedded technology, the Company has adopted a program (involving both internal personnel and third-party consultants) of ( i ) assessment, (ii) remediation, and (iii) authentication. As of this filing, the Company has substantially completed the assessment phase and is pursuing appropriate remedial action for the systems determined to be non-compliant. The authentication phase includes simulated testing in a Year 2000 environment. The estimated cost of the Company's completed and remaining efforts is not expected to exceed $500,000. The Company also has a formal communication process with its significant suppliers and large customers and once the assessment phase is completed, the Company will determine what remedial action should be taken (including contingency plans). The Company has completed the remediation phase of its program throughout most of its operations, with the remaining operations expected to be completed by mid-1999, and the authentication phase continuing throughout 1999. The Company believes that upon completion of the program, the Year 2000 issue will not pose a significant operational problem for its computer systems. However, there can be no guarantee that the failure of third parties to become Year 2000-ready would not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or operations. Backlog and Future Outlook Backlog was $262.1 million at December 31, 1998 compared to $281.6 million in 1997. Notwithstanding stronger positions at all major operations within the Company, and especially in the automotive components operation, our backlog decreased 7% due to an unusually high backlog, associated with a large one-time contract, at the container manufacturing operation, at December 31, 1997. Excluding the container contract, backlog in the Company is up a healthy 14%. Our companies continue to implement consistent strategies to grow their businesses both internally and through acquisition. In 1998, Carlisle increased market shares, improved manufacturing processes and targeted new markets with expanded products to complement the Company's strengths. As 1998 closes, we are optimistic about the opportunities waiting for us in 1999. With a strong backlog position, growing markets and a committed organization, we look forward to continued success in 1999. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA (Amounts in thousands, except per share data; unaudited) BALANCE SHEET December 31 Assets 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,883 $ 1,732 Receivables 225,348 184,796 Inventories 193,650 180,331 Deferred income taxes 26,040 28,462 Prepaid expenses and other 29,604 22,212 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 478,525 417,533 Plant and equipment, net 354,769 294,165 Other assets 190,365 149,518 ---------- ---------- $1,023,659 $ 861,216 ========== ========== Liabilities and Equity Short-term debt, including current maturities $ 31,241 $ 24,332 Accounts payable 101,859 75,936 Accrued expenses 123,044 125,815 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 256,144 226,083 Long-term debt 273,521 209,642 Other liabilities 87,089 76,655 Shareholders' equity 406,905 348,836 ---------- ---------- $ 1,023,659 $ 861,216 ========== ========== INCOME STATEMENT (Amounts in thousands, except per share data; unaudited) Fourth Quarter Twelve Months Ended Dec. 31 % % 1998 1997 Change 1998 1997 Change Net Sales $380,839 $319,652 19.1% $1,517,494 $1,260,550 20.4% Cost of goods sold 301,590 248,584 21.3% 1,189,379 974,089 22.1% Sell and admini- strative expenses 40,517 37,435 8.2% 160,366 143,246 12.0% Research and development expenses 3,954 4,118 -4.0% 16,178 15,824 2.2% Operating earnings 34,778 29,515 17.8% 151,571 127,391 19.0% Interest and other expense, net 3,351 2,020 65.9% 11,302 10,607 6.6% Earnings before income taxes 31,427 27,495 14.3% 140,269 116,784 20.1% Income taxes 12,410 10,748 15.5% 55,403 46,118 20.1% Net earnings $19,017 $16,747 13.6% $84,866 $70,666 20.1% Basic earnings per share $0.63 $0.56 12.5% $2.81 $2.34 20.1% Diluted earnings per share $0.62 $0.54 14.8% $2.77 $2.28 21.5% Dividends $4,827 $4,221 $18,105 $15,868 Per share $0.16 $0.14 14.3% $0.60 $0.525 14.3% Average shares outstanding -basic 30,178 30,160 30,179 30,235 Average shares outstanding -diluted 30,625 31,027 30,674 31,025 CASH FLOWS (Amounts in thousands, except per share data; unaudited) Twelve Months 1998 1997 Operating Activities Net earnings $ 84,866 $ 70,666 Reconciliation of net earnings to cash flows: Depreciation and amortization 45,221 38,755 Working capital (30,406) (27,366) Other (2,070) 931 97,611 82,986 Investing Activities Capital expenditures (95,970) (59,531) Acquisitions, net of cash (31,577) (45,380) Sales of property, equipment and businesses 11,344 15,815 Other (17,568) (4,090) (133,771) (93,186) Financing Activities Net proceeds from short-term debt 15,827 13,458 Proceeds from long-term debt 104,235 150,000 Reductions of long-term debt (49,274) (125,860) Dividends (18,105) (15,868) Purchases of treasury shares (14,372) (18,110) 38,311 3,620 Change in cash and cash equivalents 2,151 (6,580) Cash and cash equivalents Beginning of period 1,732 8,312 End of period $ 3,883 $ 1,732