Harley-Davidson, Inc. Reports Record Fourth Quarter
20 January 1999
Harley-Davidson, Inc. Reports Record Fourth Quarter and 13th Consecutive Year of Record Revenue and Earnings1998 Earnings Increased 22% on 17% higher revenue MILWAUKEE, Jan. 19 -- Harley-Davidson, Inc. today reported record revenue and earnings for its fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 1998, marking the thirteenth consecutive year of record revenue and earnings. Fourth quarter diluted earnings per share (EPS) were 39 cents, an increase of 40.0 percent from the year-ago period, on revenue of $563.1 million. For the full year, diluted EPS were $1.38 on revenue of $2,064.0 million, an increase of 22.1 percent and 17.1 percent respectively. This is the sixth consecutive year EPS from continuing operations have grown faster than revenue. "Harley-Davidson's record results again in 1998 will not surprise those who understand what drives our company," said Jeffrey L. Bleustein, chairman and chief executive officer of Harley-Davidson, Inc. "Our performance has been consistent and predictable for thirteen years running. This sustainable growth results from vigorous attention to the fundamentals: product development, innovative marketing, and state of the art manufacturing strategies. "During the past year, we celebrated our 95th Anniversary with a marketing initiative that imprinted our brand on hundreds of thousands of prospective customers. We also successfully completed the transition to two new manufacturing facilities which have already significantly increased our capacity, and we introduced a completely new Twin Cam 88 engine into our Dyna and Touring motorcycle models. These were tremendous accomplishments and they enable us to look forward to another record year in 1999." Motorcycles and Related Products Segment Fourth quarter sales of Harley-Davidson motorcycles were $449.9 million, an increase of 24.3 percent over the fourth quarter last year. Shipments of Harley-Davidson motorcycles in the fourth quarter totaled 42,155 units, up 8,198 units or 24.1 percent over last year. The fourth quarter shipments of Harley-Davidson motorcycles exceeded the company's previously announced target by approximately 3,000 units. The additional units were produced with significant overtime expense. This action was taken in recognition of growing U.S. demand, rapid expansion of the worldwide heavyweight market, and the impact of constrained supply on the Company's U.S. marketshare. Total sales of Harley-Davidson motorcycles in 1998 were $1,595.4 million, an increase of 15.4 percent over 1997. Total shipments of Harley-Davidson motorcycles in 1998 were 150,818 units, a 14.0 percent increase over 1997. For 1999, Harley-Davidson's motorcycle production target has been increased to 167,000 units, and the first quarter production target is 40,500 units. Buell motorcycle sales for the fourth quarter totaled $18.6 million on shipments of 2,418 units, compared to $11.8 million on shipments of 1,294 units last year. For the full year, Buell sales were $53.5 million on shipments of 6,334 units, increases over 1997 of 32.8 percent and 43.5 percent respectfully. In 1998 the average price per Buell motorcycle decreased as a result of new product offerings. For 1999, Buell's motorcycle production target has been increased to 7,500 units. Worldwide retail registration data available through October/November show the heavyweight (651cc+) motorcycle market grew 13.8 percent over the same period last year. Worldwide retail registrations for Harley-Davidson and Buell motorcycles grew 14.3 percent over the same period last year (see table for more information). This is the second consecutive year that the worldwide market and Harley-Davidson/Buell have grown more than 13 percent. Fourth quarter sales of Parts and Accessories (P&A), which consist of Genuine Motor Parts and Genuine Motor Accessories, totaled $64.3 million, a 27.7 percent increase from the year-ago quarter. P&A sales for the total year were $297.1 million, a 22.8 percent increase over 1997. General Merchandise fourth quarter sales, which consist of MotorClothes apparel and collectibles, totaled $29.3 million, an increase of 30.1 percent over the same period last year. General Merchandise sales for the year were $114.5 million, a 20.4 percent increase over 1997. During 1998, both P&A and General Merchandise benefited from increased dealer floor traffic due to Harley-Davidson's 95th anniversary celebration. Going forward, the Company's target for P&A and General Merchandise growth is approximately the same as motorcycle unit growth. Fourth quarter gross margin was 34.1 percent of revenue, the same as last year. For the year, gross margin was 33.5 percent of revenue, up from 33.3 percent in 1997. The Company was able to achieve a record gross margin while incurring the expenses related to bringing two new manufacturing facilities on-line and the introduction of the new Twin Cam 88 engine. Fourth quarter operating margin for the Motorcycles and Related Products Segment was 16.0 percent of revenue, or $90.3 million, compared to 15.0 percent of revenue for the same period last year. For the year, operating margin for the Motorcycles and Related Products Segment was a record 15.7 percent of revenue, or $324.4 million, up from 15.1 percent in 1997. The increase in operating margin in 1998 was driven by the improved gross margin and administrative expenses growing at a rate slower than revenue. Financial Services Segment Eaglemark Financial Services, Inc. (Eaglemark), a subsidiary of Harley-Davidson, Inc,. reported fourth quarter operating income of $7.7 million versus $3.8 million in the year-ago quarter. For the total year, operating income was $20.2 million compared to $12.4 million in 1997. Harley-Davidson Motor Company, the only major U.S.-based motorcycle manufacturer, produces heavyweight motorcycles and offers a complete line of motorcycle parts, accessories, apparel, and general merchandise. Buell Motorcycle Company produces sport and sport-touring motorcycles. Eaglemark Financial Services, Inc. provides wholesale and retail financing, insurance and credit card programs to Harley-Davidson dealers and customers. TABLES FOLLOW Harley-Davidson, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (In thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, 1998 1997 1998 1997 (unaudited) Net sales $563,067 $447,166 $2,063,956 $1,762,569 Gross profit 192,128 152,501 690,670 586,217 Operating income Motorcycles and related products 90,281 67,249 324,448 265,486 Financial services 7,672 3,788 20,211 12,355 Corporate expenses (2,522) (1,730) (11,043) (7,838) Total 95,431 69,307 333,616 270,003 Interest income 1,386 1,819 3,828 7,871 Other income/(expense) (707) (2,169) (1,215) (1,572) Income before provision for taxes 96,110 68,957 336,229 276,302 Provision for income taxes 35,082 25,513 122,729 102,232 Net income $61,028 $43,444 $213,500 $174,070 Earnings per common share: Basic $.40 $.29 $1.40 $1.15 Diluted $.39 $.28 $1.38 $1.13 Weighted-average common shares: Basic 152,675 152,150 152,227 151,650 Diluted 155,051 154,481 154,703 153,948 Harley-Davidson, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (In thousands) Dec 31, Dec 31, 1998 1997 Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalent $165,170 $147,462 Accounts receivable, net 113,417 102,797 Finance receivables, net 360,341 293,329 Inventories 155,616 117,475 Other current assets 50,419 42,958 Total current assets 844,963 704,021 Finance receivables, net 319,427 249,346 Other long-term assets 755,819 645,534 Total assets $1,920,209 $1,598,901 Liabilities and stockholders' equity Current portion of finance debt $146,742 $90,638 Other current liabilities 321,773 271,050 Total current liabilities 468,515 361,688 Finance debt 280,000 280,000 Other long-term liabilities 69,700 62,131 Postretirement health care benefits 72,083 68,414 Total shareholders' equity 1,029,911 826,668 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $1,920,209 $1,598,901 Harley-Davidson, Inc. Motorcycle Shipment Data Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, 1998 1997 1998 1997 HARLEY-DAVIDSON UNITS Motorcycle shipments: United States 31,126 24,982 110,902 96,216 Export 11,029 8,975 39,916 36,069 Total 42,155 33,957 150,818 132,285 Motorcycle product mix: Touring 29.1% 24.2% 26.1% 22.7% Custom 48.8 52.6 51.3 53.5 Sportster 22.1 23.2 22.6 23.8 Total 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% BUELL UNITS Motorcycle shipments 2,418 1,294 6,334 4,415 651cc+ Motorcycle Retail Registrations (Units) 1998 1997 % change UNITED STATES (through Nov.) 214,194 181,417 18.1% Harley-Davidson & Buell 103,908 89,351 16.3 EUROPE (through Oct.) 255,310 234,022 9.1 Harley-Davidson & Buell 15,906 14,978 6.2 JAPAN/AUSTRALIA (through Nov.) 64,433 53,831 19.7 Harley-Davidson & Buell 9,879 9,146 8.0 TOTAL 533,937 469,270 13.8 Harley-Davidson & Buell 129,693 113,475 14.3% Sources: Motorcycle Industry Council, Giral S.A., JAMA, ABS