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Union Acceptance Corp Reports Net Earnings for the Q1 of Fiscal 1999

28 October 1998

Union Acceptance Corporation Reports Net Earnings for the First Quarter of Fiscal 1999

    INDIANAPOLIS--Oct. 27, 1998--Union Acceptance Corporation today reported net earnings of $2.1 million, or $0.16 per diluted share, for the first quarter ended September 30, 1998, compared to a net loss of $6.9 million, or $0.52 per diluted share, reported in the comparable quarter of last year.
    Loan acquisitions for the first quarter were $404.5 million compared to $252.9 million acquired in the same quarter of last year. The Company securitized $351.4 million during the current quarter resulting in a gain on sale of $6.2 million compared to a securitization of $218.4 million and a gain on sale of $5.5 million in the same quarter of last year.
    In September 1998, the Company established a new warehouse facility with its existing lender, which replaced two existing facilities. The new facility is wrapped by a monoline insurance company and has a 12 month term. The size increased from an aggregate capacity of $400 million to $450 million, and the pricing and advance rate improved. At September 30, 1998, $84.8 million of the capacity was utilized, and an additional $62.6 million was available to borrow based on the outstanding principal balance of eligible loans.
    Delinquency on the Tier I automobile portfolio was 3.05% at September 30, 1998, compared to 3.07% and 4.33% at June 30, 1998, and September 30, 1997, respectively. Tier I credit losses totaled 2.78% for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, compared to 2.53% for the quarter ended June 30, 1998 and 3.17% for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. Recovery rates were 38.67% for the current quarter compared to 41.17% for the quarter ended June 30, 1998 and 35.28% for the quarter ended September 30, 1997.
    "We are very pleased with the quantity, as well as quality of loan acquisitions during the first quarter. We attribute this to a focus on providing better dealer service as we strive to maintain a prime quality portfolio," said John Stainbrook, President and Chief Executive Officer. "The capacity and the terms of the new warehouse have improved our liquidity and demonstrate the confidence our lenders have in our Company."
    The following tables set forth delinquency and credit loss experience related to the Tier I (prime) auto portfolio:
                               Delinquency Experience
                               ______________________

                      At September 30, 1998       At June 30, 1998         
                     _______________________  _______________________ 

                                (Dollars in thousands)

                      Number of                 Number of                   
                       Loans        Amount       Loans       Amount
                     __________  ___________  __________  ___________       
Servicing portfolio      194,882 $ 2,151,695    184,003   $ 1,978,920   
Delinquencies
  30-59 days               3,741      38,040      3,179        32,967   
  60-89 days               1,873      19,652      1,907        20,819   
  90 days or more            793       7,966        657         6,992   
                     ___________ ___________  _________   ___________  

Total delinquencies        6,407      65,658      5,743        60,778   
                     ___________ ___________  _________   ___________
                     ___________ ___________  _________   ___________
Delinquency as a
  % of servicing 
  portfolio                 3.29%       3.05%      3.12%         3.07%    

_____________________________________________________________________

                                         Delinquency Experience
                                       ___________________________

                                           At September 30, 1997
                                       ___________________________

                                           (Dollars in thousands)
 
                                          Number of
                                            Loans         Amount
                                         __________   _____________
Servicing portfolio                        177,377     $ 1,896,748
Delinquencies
  30-59 days                                 4,310          45,766
  60-89 days                                 2,196          25,156
  90 days or more                              934          11,131
                                        ___________   _____________
Total delinquencies                          7,440          82,053
                                        ___________   ______________
                                        ___________   ______________
Delinquency as a
  % of servicing portfolio                    4.19%           4.33%
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

                                      Credit Loss Experience

                                          Three Months Ended
                             ________________________________________ 

                                        (Dollars in thousands)

                              September 30,   June 30,   September 30, 
                                  1998          1998         1997
                             ____________  ____________  ____________
           
Average servicing portfolio   $ 2,088,163   $ 1,968,595   $ 1,881,603

Gross charge-offs                  23,651        21,129        23,056
Recoveries                          9,146         8,698         8,134
                             ____________  ____________   ___________
  Net charge-offs                  14,505        12,431        14,922

Gross charge-offs as a percentage
  of average servicing portfolio(1)  4.53%         4.29%         4.90%
Recoveries as a percentage of
  gross charge-offs                 38.67%        41.17%        35.28%
Net charge-offs as a percentage
  of average servicing portfolio(1)  2.78%         2.53%         3.17%
______________________________________________________________________
(1) Annualized


    Selected First Quarter Results:

    As previously announced on August 27, 1998, Union Acceptance Corporation restated its financial statements for fiscal June 30, 1997, as well as the first three quarters of fiscal 1998. The primary reason for the restatement relates to the way impairment was measured and presented in respect of Retained Interest in Securitized Assets ("Retained Interest") previously captioned Excess Servicing. The restatement had the effect of reducing net earnings for the three months ended September 30, 1997, by $7.4 million, or $0.56 per diluted share.
    The Company's total servicing portfolio was $2.2 billion at September 30, 1998, 12.3% higher than the $2.0 billion at September 30, 1997.
    The allowance for estimated credit losses on securitized loans totaled $95.6 million, or 4.64%, at September 30, 1998, compared to 4.67% at June 30, 1998, and 5.33% at September 30, 1997.
    Net earnings increased to $2.1 million, or $0.16 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 1998, compared to a net loss of $6.9 million, or $0.52 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 1997. The increase was primarily related to a higher gain on sale of loans, net, an increase in other interest income, and an increase in loan acquisitions, which led to a larger securitization for the three months ended September 30, 1998 compared to September 30, 1997. Included in gain on sale of loans, net were charges taken for pool by pool impairments of Retained Interest of $3.5 million pre-tax ($2.2 million net of tax) and $16.4 million pre-tax ($9.8 million net of tax) for the three months ended September 30, 1998, and 1997, respectively. Exclusive of the other than temporary Retained Interest impairment charges, net earnings would have been $4.3 million or $0.32 per diluted share, and $2.9 million or $0.22 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 1998, and 1997, respectively.
    The net interest margin after provision for September 30, 1998, was $4.5 million, a 104.0% increase over the net interest margin after provision of $2.2 million for the same period of last year. Interest on loans increased 24.5% to $8.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, compared to $6.6 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1997. The increase in interest on loans resulted from an increase in the average outstanding balance of loans held for sale to $221.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998, from $179.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997.
    Other interest income increased 76.0% to $5.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998, compared to $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997. The increase related to the implementation of the "cash out" method of valuing Retained Interest in Securitized Assets at June 30, 1998, resulted in an increase in discount accretion, offset by lower collection and spread account interest. The other interest income related to discount accretion was $5.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, compared to $1.6 million for the same quarter of last year. The interest income related to the restricted cash accounts (collection and spread accounts) was $369,000 and $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998, and 1997, respectively.
    Interest expense increased 14.9% to $7.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998, from $6.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997. The increase primarily related to higher average borrowing needs due to higher loan acquisitions for the three months ended September 30, 1998, compared to the three months ended September 30, 1997, but was offset by lower interest on long-term debt as a result of a principal payment made in August 1998.
    Provision for estimated credit losses increased 54.5% to $2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 1998, compared to $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 1997.
    Gain on sale of loans, net totaled $2.7 million for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, compared to a loss on sale of loans, net of $10.8 million for the same quarter of last year. The gain (loss) for the quarters ended September 30, 1998, and 1997, consisted of gains on securitization transactions of $6.2 million and $5.5 million, (including $840,000 and $543,000 of Servicing Asset income), and charges for other than temporary impairments of Retained Interest of $3.5 million and $16.4 million, respectively. The increase in the securitization transaction gain relates to a higher volume of loans securitized, but was offset by a higher credit loss assumption of 4.40% for the fiscal 1999 first quarter securitization compared to 4.00% for the fiscal 1998 first quarter securitization. The increase was also offset by an increase in the discount of the estimated Retained Interest related to the implementation of the "cash out" method of valuing Retained Interest. The loans sold in the securitization for the period ended September 30, 1998, were $351.4 million compared to $218.4 million for the same quarter of last year. The gross and net spreads on this quarter's securitization were 7.26% and 5.15%, compared to 7.04% and 5.38%, for the same quarter of last year.
    While the Company took charges to earnings for other than temporary impairments to Retained Interest, the net pre-tax unrealized gain increased to $17.4 million at September 30, 1998 compared to $12.3 million and $8.1 million at June 30, 1998, and September 30, 1997. The valuation of Retained Interest is based on a disaggregate basis (pool by pool). The unrealized gain primarily relates to the Company's 1997 and 1998 securitization pools which coincides with the Company's improvements made in the underwriting process.
    Servicing fees for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, were $5.0 million, a 4.4% increase over $4.7 million for the same quarter of last year. The increase was a result of a higher securitized servicing portfolio at September 30, 1998, compared to September 30, 1997.
    Operating expenses were $10.0 million for the first quarter of fiscal 1999, compared to $8.6 million for the first quarter of fiscal 1998. Operating expenses as a percentage of the average servicing portfolio increased to 1.85% for the quarter ended September 30, 1998, from 1.78% and 1.76% for the quarters ended June 30, 1998, and September 30, 1997, respectively.

    Corporate Description

    UAC is one of the nation's largest independent, indirect automobile finance companies. The Company's primary business is acquiring, securitizing and servicing prime retail installment sales contracts (primarily automobiles). These contracts are originated by dealerships affiliated with major domestic and foreign automobile manufacturers. The Company is focused on the upper-end of the credit quality spectrum. Union Acceptance Corporation commenced business in 1986 and currently acquires loans from over 3,700 manufacturer-franchised dealerships in 32 states. By using state-of-the-art technology in a highly centralized underwriting and servicing environment, Union Acceptance Corporation enjoys one of the lowest cost operating structures in the independent prime automobile finance industry.

    Forward Looking Information

    This news release contains forward-looking statements regarding matters such as delinquency and credit loss trends, recoveries of repossessed vehicles, and other issues. Readers are cautioned that actual results may differ materially from such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, the relative unpredictability of changes in delinquency and credit loss rates, changes in loan acquisition volume, general economic conditions that affect consumer loan performance and consumer borrowing practices and other important factors detailed in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
                     Union Acceptance Corporation
                        Selected Financial Data
               (Dollars in thousands, except share data)


 Balance Sheet Data at:                      September 30,   June 30, 
                                                 1998           1998
_____________________________________________________________________

 Cash                                          $ 6,090       $ 75,612
 Restricted cash                                11,203         17,823
 Loans, net                                    165,268        118,259
 Accrued interest receivable                     1,255          1,045
 Retained interest in securitized assets       192,320        171,593
 Property, equipment, and leasehold 
  improvements, net                              8,294          7,921
 Other assets                                   20,874         19,280
                                            _________________________

   Total assets                              $ 405,304      $ 411,533
                                            _________________________
                                            _________________________

 Amounts due under warehouse facilities       $ 84,808       $ 73,123
 Long-term debt                                199,000        221,000
 Accrued interest payable                        1,616          6,280
 Amounts due to trusts                          11,967         15,510
 Dealer premiums payable                         4,209          1,374
 Deferred income tax payable                    12,779          9,573
 Other payables and accrued expenses             3,264          2,200
                                            _________________________

   Total liabilities                           317,643        329,060
                                            _________________________

 Common stock                                   58,360         58,360
 Net unrealized gain on retained 
  interest in securitized assets                10,740          7,609
 Retained earnings                              18,561         16,504
                                            _________________________

   Total shareholders' equity                   87,661         82,473
                                            _________________________
                                
  Total liabilities and 
   shareholders' equity                      $ 405,304      $ 411,533
                                            _________________________
                                            _________________________

______________________________________________________________________
30+ Delinquency at:            September 30,   June 30,  September 30, 
                                    1998         1998         1997                                                  
                            __________________________________________

  Tier I                           3.05%         3.07%        4.33%
  Tier II                          8.14%         8.29%        8.90%
  Marine                               -             -        1.46%
                            _______________________________________
     Total                         3.21%         3.24%        4.48%
                            _______________________________________
                            _______________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________ 
Reserve Data at:

Reserve on securitized 
  loans                        $ 95,614      $ 90,203     $ 97,871
Securitized loans serviced  $ 2,058,960   $ 1,929,981  $ 1,837,423

Reserve as a percentage
  of securitized loans 
  serviced                         4.64%         4.67%        5.33%

_____________________________________________________________________
Managed Loan Data at:

Loans held for sale               
  Tier I                      $ 155,414     $ 108,159    $ 102,594
  Tier II                         4,997         7,624       27,463
  Marine                           -             -           7,647

Securitized
  Tier I                      1,996,272     1,870,750    1,794,126
  Tier II                        62,688        59,231       43,297

Loans serviced for others         1,286         1,653       2,241
                            ______________________________________

  Total Servicing Portfolio $ 2,220,657   $ 2,047,417  $ 1,977,368
                            ______________________________________
                            ______________________________________


_____________________________________________________________________


                     Union Acceptance Corporation
                        Selected Financial Data
               (Dollars in thousands, except share data)


                                                     (Unaudited)          
                                                  Three Months Ended          
                                                     September 30,           
                                                              Restated       
                                           ___________________________
Income Statement Data for the Period:          1998             1997
______________________________________________________________________

Interest on loans                            $ 8,250          $ 6,627
Other interest                                 5,479            3,113
Interest expense                              (6,952)          (6,053)
                                         ____________________________
   Net interest margin                         6,777            3,687
Provision for estimated credit losses         (2,325)          (1,505)
                                         ____________________________
  Net interest margin after provision          4,452            2,182

Gain (loss) on sales of loans, net             2,707          (10,847)
Servicing fees, net                            4,953            4,745
Other                                          1,206            1,020
                                         ____________________________
  Total revenues                              13,318           (2,900)
                                         ____________________________
Salaries and benefits                          5,670            4,610
Other                                          4,321            4,013
                                         ____________________________

  Total operating expenses                     9,991            8,623
                                         ____________________________
 
 Earnings before provision for       
   income taxes                                3,327          (11,523)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes           1,270           (4,656)
                                         ____________________________

  Net earnings (loss)                        $ 2,057         $ (6,867)
                                         ____________________________
                                         ____________________________


_____________________________________________________________________
Per Common Share Data:

Earnings (loss) (diluted and basic)           $ 0.16          $ (0.52)
Book Value                                    $ 6.63          $  6.24
Weighted average shares outstanding       13,231,482       13,216,788


_____________________________________________________________________ 
Loan Acquisition Volume:                                           

  Tier I                                   $ 396,980        $ 242,317
  Tier II                                      7,513            8,846
  Marine                                        -               1,714
                                         ____________________________

     Total                                 $ 404,493        $ 252,877
                                         ____________________________
                                         ____________________________


_____________________________________________________________________
Ratios:

Return on average assets                        1.69%           -6.11%
Return on average shareholders' equity         10.39%          -32.43%
Operating expenses as a percentage of
 average  servicing portfolio                   1.85%            1.76%

_____________________________________________________________________
Portfolio Performance:

Net credit loss (Annualized for the period ended:)
  Tier I                                        2.78%            3.17%
  Tier II                                       8.19%            8.83%
  Marine                                          -              0.00%
                                         ____________________________

     Total                                     2.95%             3.36%
                                         ____________________________
                                         ____________________________
_____________________________________________________________________