Energy Conversion Chairman Praises Natl. Federal Fleet Managers
27 July 1998
Energy Conversion Chairman Stempel Praises National Federal Fleet Managers On Leadership in Alternate Fuel Vehicle UseSCOTTSDALE, Ariz., July 27 -- Robert C. Stempel, chairman of Energy Conversion Devices, Inc. ("ECD") , delivered the Keynote Address at the First National Federal Fleet Manager Workshop held July 20-23, 1998 in Scottsdale. Stempel praised federal fleet managers for their leadership in adopting the use of alternate fuel vehicles (AFV's). In addition to the obvious societal and environmental advantages of AFV's, Mr. Stempel explained that "compared to conventional gasoline powered vehicles, AFV's provide lower operating and maintenance costs, as well as other benefits to the driver and passenger." The federal fleet is the largest vehicle fleet in the United States with 575,000 cars and trucks. To illustrate the lower cost of operation of battery-powered electric vehicles, Mr. Stempel referred to the recently completed 10th anniversary Tour de Sol Competition. A conventional gasoline powered car was matched with an electric powered car of the same make and model over a 23.5 mile city route in mid-town Manhattan (New York City). A four-door Chevrolet GEO Metro with a gasoline engine was measured against a Solectria Force (the electric version of the GEO Metro) in terms of operating efficiencies. The electric car used 2.87 kWh to cover the route and the gasoline car used 2.28 gallons of fuel. To produce the electricity at the central power plant, the equivalent of .27 gallons of gasoline was needed.* The gasoline Geo Metro (Metro) achieved 10.3 MPG while the Solectria Force returned an 87 MPG equivalent. At $1.00 a gallon, it cost $2.28 for the gasoline and only $.25 to power the Solectria. In city driving, the Metro's 12 gallon fuel tank would have provided a range of 120 miles compared to the Solectria's 220 mile range. ECD's Ovonic Battery Company, Inc., in conjunction with its joint venture partner General Motors , manufactures Ovonic NiMH electric and hybrid electric vehicle batteries at its GM Ovonic facility. GM Ovonic NiMH batteries are currently offered in the Chevrolet S-10 electric pick-up truck, several Solectria models and will be introduced in the GM EV-1 during the 4th quarter of 1998. ECD is a leader in the synthesis of new materials and the development of advanced production technology and innovative products. It has pioneered the development of products and production technology based on amorphous, disordered and related materials, with an emphasis on alternative energy and advanced information technologies. Further information on the workshop and ECD can be accessed via the company's web site at http://www.ovonic.com. This release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are based on assumptions which ECD, as the date of this release, believes to be reasonable and appropriate. ECD cautions, however, that the actual facts and conditions that may exist in the future could vary materially from the assumed facts and conditions upon which such forward-looking statements are based. * Equivalent .27 gallons of gasoline includes: 51% power plant efficiency 92% power transmission efficiency 90% battery charger efficiency 90% battery energy efficiency