The Auto Channel
The Largest Independent Automotive Research Resource
The Largest Independent Automotive Research Resource
Official Website of the New Car Buyer

The Timken Company Announces Q1 Sales and Earnings

21 April 1998

The Timken Company Ushers in 1998 with Vigorous Growth; Sets Sales and Earnings Records

    CANTON, Ohio, April 21 -- The Timken Company's
performance for the first quarter period ended March 31 shows that the bearing
and steel manufacturer continues to generate strong financial results.  Sales
grew by more than 10 percent above the year-earlier period; net income was up
nearly 20 percent.
    "Results for this first quarter clearly indicate that we are being
successful in concentrating our energy on initiatives that offer strong
investor returns," said W. R. Timken, Jr., chairman, president and chief
executive officer.  "We are developing new products and entering markets that
offer profitable growth, expanding geographically with strategic acquisitions
and capital investments, and focusing on continuous improvement to meet our
margin improvement objectives."
    Net sales for the first quarter of 1998 grew to $707.4 million, the first
time quarterly sales have topped $700 million.  This was up from $640.6
million reported a year earlier.  First quarter net income totaled $49.1
million, a 19.5 percent gain over 1997's net income of $41.1 million. This is
another new record for the company.  In the first quarter, earnings per share,
assuming dilution, were $.78 compared to $.64 last year.
    "We are on an aggressive course in a demanding competitive environment,"
Mr. Timken said.  "These latest records -- higher sales, improved gross margin
and net income -- show that our strategies are proving effective.  At the same
time, however, these records become incentives to achieve even higher levels.
Our associates have been demonstrating consistently their ability to achieve
higher levels of performance, and they are realizing the rewards that come
from increased competitiveness."
    In April, the company completed its purchase of two million shares under
the 1996 common stock purchase plan.  At today's Board of Directors meeting, a
new share purchase plan will be considered.

    Bearing Business Results
    "Within the Bearing Business, sales from North America and Europe
increased at double-digit percentages when compared to the first quarter of
last year.  Elsewhere in the world, Latin American markets remain strong, with
Mexico growing at a particularly rapid rate," said Mr. Timken.  "Although the
Asia Pacific weakness continues, the impact of economic problems there has not
been felt strongly in our markets.  The impact on our financial results has
been minor."
    During the first quarter, net sales in the Bearing Business were $462.8
million, a new quarterly record and an increase from the year-earlier total of
$422.9 million.  The increase in sales is attributed to continued strong
demand from the North American industrial original equipment, light truck and
heavy truck markets, as well as an increase in demand from the North American
rail market to fulfill car building schedules.  The aerospace business also
continued at high levels.  Operating income, another new record achieved by
the Bearing Business, was $50.1 million versus $43.4 million in 1997's first
quarter.  The completed quarter included costs associated with bringing on
stream recent acquisitions, the most recent in Ploesti, Romania.  It also was
affected by increased spending to support aggressive worldwide growth plans.

    Steel Business Results
    The Steel Business established a new quarterly record with net sales of
$244.6 million, compared to $217.7 million in 1997.  "Steel sales to all
market segments are stronger than a year ago," Mr. Timken said.  "Our Steel
Business also achieved double-digit percentage sales increases of precision
steel components, tubes and bars, with the automotive, aerospace and steel
service center distribution segments particularly strong.  The business has
been able to meet customer needs using existing capacity more efficiently and
effectively.  Evidence of the success of our ongoing continuous improvement
programs is even more striking when you consider that in the past 5 years,
steel sales have nearly doubled."
    Operating income of $36.1 million in the first quarter was a new record
for the Steel Business.  It compared to $29.6 million in last year's
corresponding period.  This increase was achieved in spite of increased scrap
metal prices.
    The Timken Company (http://www.timken.com) is a leading international
manufacturer of highly engineered bearings and alloy steels.  The company
employs 21,000 people worldwide and reported 1997 sales of more than U.S.
$2.6 billion.

                     The Timken Company and Subsidiaries

                                              First Quarter     Fourth Quarter
    Consolidated Statements of Income          Ended Mar 31       Ended Dec 31
    (Thousands of dollars, except share data) 1998        1997        1997
    Net sales                               $707,381    $640,584     $671,075
    Cost of products sold                    533,015     489,155      516,498
      Gross Profit                          $174,366    $151,429     $154,577
    Selling, administrative and
      general expenses                        88,141      78,403       87,336
      Operating Income                       $86,225     $73,026      $67,241
    Interest expense                          (5,863)     (5,465)      (5,137)
    Other income (expense)                      (854)       (569)       9,545
      Income Before Income Taxes             $79,508     $66,992      $71,649
    Provision for income taxes                30,372      25,926       24,026
      Net Income                             $49,136     $41,066      $47,623

      Earnings Per Share                       $0.79       $0.66        $0.76
      Earnings Per Share - assuming dilution   $0.78       $0.64        $0.74

    Average Shares Outstanding            62,481,627  62,448,532   62,982,762
    Average Shares Outstanding -
      assuming dilution                   63,331,559  63,383,258   63,943,257

    Consolidated Balance Sheets                      Mar 31       Dec 31
      (Thousands of dollars)                          1998         1997
    ASSETS
    Cash and cash equivalents                        $15,985      $9,824
    Accounts receivable                              395,105     357,423
    Deferred income taxes                             49,389      42,071
    Inventories                                      480,106     445,853
      Total Current Assets                          $940,585    $855,171
    Property, plant and equipment                  1,244,802   1,220,516
    Deferred income taxes                             15,645      26,605
    Other assets                                     224,000     224,258
      Total Assets                                $2,425,032  $2,326,550

    LIABILITIES
    Accounts payable and other liabilities          $234,116    $253,033
    Short-term debt and commercial paper             204,869     156,585
    Accrued expenses                                 170,587     157,343
      Total Current Liabilities                     $609,572    $566,961
    Long-term debt                                   239,814     202,846
    Accrued pension cost                             112,225     103,061
    Accrued postretirement benefits                  390,161     389,749
    Other non-current liabilities                     35,140      31,857
      Total Liabilities                           $1,386,912  $1,294,474

    SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY                           1,038,120   1,032,076
      Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity  $2,425,032  $2,326,550


    BEARING BUSINESS SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS
    (Dollars in millions)

                        First Quarter        Fourth Quarter
                         Ended Mar 31         Ended Dec 31
                         1998    1997             1997
    Net Sales           $462.8  $422.9           $442.3
    Operating Income     $50.1   $43.4            $40.4
    Operating Margin      10.8%   10.3%             9.1%


    STEEL BUSINESS SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS
    (Dollars in millions)

                         First Quarter        Fourth Quarter
                          Ended Mar 31         Ended Dec 31
                          1998    1997             1997
    Net Sales           $244.6  $217.7           $228.8
    Operating Income     $36.1   $29.6            $26.8

    Operating Margin      14.8%   13.6%            11.7%

    Certain amounts reported in the 1997 financials have been re-classified to
    conform to the 1998 presentation.

SOURCE  The Timken Company