SMC Use For Structures and Drivetrain Components On Cars and Trucks Increases 400% in Five Years
24 February 1998
SMC Use For Structures and Drivetrain Components On Cars and Trucks Increases 400% in Five YearsTROY, Mich., Feb. 24 -- The pounds of Sheet Molding Composite (SMC) used for structures and drivetrain components on cars and trucks has increased 400% since 1993, according to the SMC Automotive Alliance, an automotive trade association that monitors the growth of the composite material. "SMC has long been known as a composite used for automotive body panels such as hoods, fenders and decklids," says Don Kossak, the SMCAA's chairman and director of exterior sales for Cambridge Industries. "Automakers are now also realizing the suitability of SMC for structures and drivetrain components -- such as grille opening reinforcements, bumper beams, valve covers and fuel tank heat shields -- because in many cases, SMC helps consolidate several steel stampings into a few. SMC can reduce manufacturing complexity, lower program costs and, depending on the application, make sense for high-and low-volume applications." "Five years ago, there were 22 SMC structural and drivetrain components on cars and trucks, representing 13% of the 156 million pounds of SMC used by automakers," says Kossak. "In 1998, the number nearly tripled with 71 SMC structures and drivetrain components used by automakers, representing approximately 35% of the 237 million pounds produced for use." In 1998, much of the growth of SMC for structures and drivetrain applications is in fuel tank heat shields on the Ford Expedition, F250, Windstar, Ranger and Contour, and also on the Lincoln Navigator. "The growth in the use of SMC for structures and drivetrain components reflects the desire by automakers to find increasingly better ways to cut costs, simplify assemblies and enhance quality," says Kossak. Automotive body panels remain the key market for SMC, representing over 65% of the pounds used in 1998. New-for-'98 SMC body panels include the hood on the Lincoln Navigator; decklid and tonneau cover on the redesigned Corvette Convertible; hood, decklid, fenders and sunshade on the Lincoln Continental; and the hood, fenders, grille and accent bar on the Freightliner HN 177 heavy-duty truck. The total number of SMC components used on 1998-model cars and trucks has increased 8% since 1997, expanding from 438 SMC components used in 1997 to 472 applications found on 1998-model cars and trucks. SMC is currently used on more than 130 domestic and import passenger cars and trucks produced by 28 manufacturers. The SMC Automotive Alliance, established in 1998 as an activity of the Society of the Plastics Industry's Composites Institute, is comprised of 26 SMC molders and composite materials suppliers that provide the automotive industry with SMC exterior panels, interior trim and engine and structural components. SOURCE SMC Automotive Alliance