Harley-Davidson, Inc. Announces Record Fourth Quarter and 12th Consecutive Year of Record Sales and Earnings
22 January 1998
Harley-Davidson, Inc. Announces Record Fourth Quarter and 12th Consecutive Year of Record Sales and EarningsMILWAUKEE, Jan. 22 -- Harley-Davidson, Inc. today announced record sales and earnings for its fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 1997, marking the twelfth consecutive year of record sales and earnings. The Company's fourth quarter basic earnings per share (EPS) from continuing operations were 29 cents, an increase of 16.0 percent from the year-ago period, on sales of $447.2 million. For the full year, basic EPS from continuing operations were $1.15 on sales of $1,762.6 million, increases over 1996 of 21.1 percent and 15.1 percent respectively. This is the fifth consecutive year EPS from continuing operations have grown faster than sales. "We are proud to announce another record year for Harley-Davidson, Inc.," said Jeffrey L. Bleustein, president and chief executive officer of Harley-Davidson, Inc. "And we did much more than deliver record financial results in 1997; we also laid the foundation for Harley-Davidson's future growth. In 1997 we invested over $180 million in capital, focused on expanding and improving our physical infrastructure to allow continued double-digit growth. We successfully brought on line two new manufacturing plants, a new distribution center and a new product development center. We are looking forward with great anticipation to 1998, our 95th anniversary year, and a year in which we will begin to realize the benefits of these investments." Fourth quarter Harley-Davidson motorcycle shipments totaled 33,957 units, up 4,122 units over the fourth quarter last year. The production for the quarter was 32,770 units, exceeding the target of 32,190 units. Shipments exceeded production in the fourth quarter resulting in a decrease in worldwide finished goods inventory. Total Harley-Davidson motorcycle shipments in 1997 were 132,285 units, an 11.4 percent increase over 1996. On January 6, 1998 the new plant in Kansas City, Mo. began producing Sportster motorcycles. The new plant will gradually increase production and take over building all Sportster motorcycles by the end of the second quarter of 1998. Once the Kansas City plant is fully operational, the York, Pa. plant will use its Sportster capacity to produce more of the larger cruiser and touring motorcycles. The motorcycle production target for 1998 has been increased to 147,000 units, and the production target for the first quarter is 34,000 units. Fourth quarter gross margin was 34.1 percent of revenue, compared to 33.8 percent of revenue in 1996. For the year, gross margin was 33.3 percent of revenue, up from 32.0 percent in 1996. Total year gross margin improvement was primarily due to price increases, product mix and productivity improvements. Fourth quarter operating margin for the Motorcycle segment was 15.0 percent of revenue, or $67.2 million, compared to 15.5 percent of revenue in 1996. For the year, operating margin for the Motorcycle segment was 15.1 percent of revenue, or $265.5 million, up from 14.9 percent in 1996. The increase in operating margin in 1997 was driven by the improved gross margin, which was partially offset by the planned increase in spending in product and market development and information systems. Through October, 1997, the most current data available, the worldwide 651cc+ motorcycle market grew 13.8 percent over the same period last year. Retail registrations for Harley-Davidson motorcycles were up 12.1 percent over the same period. (See attached table for detail data) Within the Asia/Pacific region, retail registration data is only available for Japan and Australia. Currently, the 651cc+ motorcycle market in the other countries within this region is relatively small. In 1997 Harley-Davidson shipped a total of 655 motorcycles to these countries, up from 495 motorcycles in 1996. Other Operations Fourth quarter sales for Parts and Accessories (P&A), which consists of the Genuine Motor Parts and Genuine Motor Accessories brands, totaled $50.3 million, a 19.7 percent increase from the year-ago quarter. P&A sales for total year 1997 were $241.9 million, a 14.5 percent increase over 1996 - which is consistent with the long-term growth target for the P&A business. General Merchandise fourth quarter sales, which consists of MotorClothes apparel and collectibles, totaled $22.5 million, approximately the same as the year-ago quarter. General Merchandise sales for the year were $95.1 million, a 4.8 percent increase over 1996. This modest growth in 1997 exceeded our expectations during a rebuilding year for the General Merchandise business. Many changes were initiated in the General Merchandise business during 1997 and the Company expects these to result in improved growth in 1998. Buell Distribution Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Harley-Davidson, Inc., and the exclusive distributor of Buell Motorcycle Company (a 49 percent owned subsidiary), reported fourth quarter sales of 1,294 units or $11.8 million, versus 495 units or $4.1 million in the year-ago quarter. For the year, sales totaled 4,415 units or $40.3 million, versus 2,762 units and $23.3 million in 1996. Eaglemark Financial Services, Inc. (Eaglemark), a subsidiary of Harley-Davidson, Inc., reported fourth quarter operating income of $3.8 million versus $2.8 million in the year-ago quarter. For the total year operating income was $12.4 million, compared to $7.8 million in 1996. This increase in operating income came from all aspects of the business, including: wholesale and retail lending, and insurance services. Harley-Davidson Motor Company, the only major U.S.-based motorcycle manufacturer, produces heavyweight motorcycles and a complete line of motorcycle parts, accessories, apparel, and general merchandise. Eaglemark Financial Services, Inc. provides wholesale and retail financing, insurance and credit card programs to Harley-Davidson dealers and customers and similar programs for other leisure products manufacturers. TABLES FOLLOW Harley-Davidson, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (In thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, 1997 1996 1997 1996 Net sales $447,166 $381,529 $1,762,569 $1,531,227 Gross profit 152,501 128,988 586,217 490,094 Operating income 69,307 60,856 270,003 228,446 Interest income 1,819 1,628 7,871 3,309 Other expense (2,169) (3,332) (1,572) (4,133) Income from continuing operations before provision for taxes 68,957 59,152 276,302 227,622 Provision for income taxes 25,513 21,890 102,232 84,213 Income from continuing operations 43,444 37,262 174,070 143,409 Discontinued operations: Gain on disposition, net -- 22,619 -- 22,619 Net income $43,444 $59,881 $174,070 $166,028 Basic earnings per share: Income from continuing operations $.29 $.25 $1.15 $.95 Income from discontinued operations -- .15 -- .15 Net income per share $.29 $.40 $1.15 $1.10 Weighted average shares outstanding 152,150 151,282 151,650 150,915 Diluted earnings per share: Income from continuing operations $.28 $.24 $1.13 $.94 Income from discontinued operations -- .15 -- .15 Net income per share $.28 $.39 $1.13 $1.09 Weighted average shares outstanding 154,395 153,532 153,948 152,925 Earnings per share is presented according to SFAS No. 128, "Earnings per Share," which requires reporting both basic and diluted earnings per share. Harley-Davidson, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (In thousands) Dec 31, Dec 31, 1997 1996 Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $147,462 $142,479 Accounts and finance receivables, net 396,126 325,123 Inventories 117,475 101,386 Other current assets 42,958 44,141 Total current assets 704,021 613,129 Finance receivables, net 249,346 154,264 Other long-term assets 645,534 532,592 Total assets $1,598,901 $1,299,985 Liabilities and stockholders' equity Current portion of finance debt $90,638 $8,065 Other current liabilities 271,050 243,033 Total current liabilities 361,688 251,098 Finance debt 280,000 250,000 Other long-term liabilities 62,131 70,366 Postretirement health care benefits 68,414 65,801 Total stockholders' equity 826,668 662,720 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,598,901 $1,299,985 Harley-Davidson, Inc. Segment Data Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, 1997 1996 1997 1996 HARLEY-DAVIDSON UNITS Motorcycle shipments: United States 24,982 21,289 96,216 84,114 Export 8,975 8,546 36,069 34,657 Total 33,957 29,835 132,285 118,771 Motorcycle product mix: Touring 24.2% 21.2% 22.7% 20.5% Custom 52.6 53.7 53.5 53.2 Sportster 23.2 25.1 23.8 26.3 Total 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% BUELL UNITS Motorcycle shipments 1,294 495 4,415 2,762 OPERATING INCOME (Thousands) Motorcycles and Related Products $67,249 $59,325 $265,486 $228,093 Financial Services 3,788 2,802 12,355 7,801 Corporate expenses (1,730) (1,271) (7,838) (7,448) Total $69,307 $60,856 $270,003 $228,446 651cc+ Motorcycle Retail Registrations (Units) 1997 1996 % change UNITED STATES (through Nov.) 180,750 162,596 11.2% Harley-Davidson 87,530 76,876 13.9 EUROPE (through Oct.) 233,828 211,757 10.4 Harley-Davidson 14,240 14,168 0.5 JAPAN/AUSTRALIA (through Oct.) 49,863 33,688 48.0 Harley-Davidson 7,893 6,748 17.0 WORLDWIDE 464,441 408,041 13.8 Harley-Davidson 109,663 97,792 12.1% Sources: Motorcycle Industry Council, Giral S.A., JAMA, ABS SOURCE Harley-Davidson, Inc.