UTC Reports Fourth Quarter Earnings Per Share of $0.97
22 January 1998
UTC Reports Fourth Quarter Earnings Per Share of $0.97HARTFORD, Conn., Jan. 22 -- United Technologies Corporation reported fourth quarter diluted earnings per share of $0.97, up 24 percent versus $0.78 in the prior year after adjusting 1996 for the change in reporting period for international operations (see footnote to financial statements). Net income increased 21 percent to $244 million, from $202 million in 1996 on a comparable basis. For the full year, diluted earnings per share were $4.21 on net income of $1.072 billion, up 21 percent from $3.48 on net income of $906 million in 1996. Earnings per share for 1997 and 1996 reflect the adoption of FAS 128, the new accounting standard for earnings per share. Revenues for the fourth quarter were $6.3 billion, 3 percent above the prior year. Full year revenues of $24.7 billion were 5 percent higher than 1996. At constant foreign currency rates, fourth quarter and full year earnings per share would have been higher by $0.02 and $0.14, respectively, while revenues would have been higher by 4 percent for the quarter and 3 percent for the full year. George David, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer commented, "We had an excellent year in 1997, with 21 percent earnings growth and continued exceptionally strong cash flow, despite unfavorable exchange rates, restructuring charges, and difficult conditions in a number of our markets. We enter 1998 with strong momentum and remain confident that we will achieve 15 percent earnings per share growth this year." Available cash flow for the full year was $1.26 billion, $69 million higher than 1996. Net debt ended the year at $860 million and net debt to capital at 17 percent, up from $658 million and 13 percent, respectively, at year end 1996 due to higher share repurchase and acquisition spending. Debt to capital ended the year at 28 percent. Acquisitions totaled $642 million for the year, including Carrier's fourth quarter commercial refrigeration purchases of Tyler Refrigeration Corporation and Ardco, Inc. UTC repurchased 11.2 million shares of common stock for $849 million in 1997, including 4.2 million shares for $310 million in the fourth quarter. This compares to 8.0 million shares for $459 million repurchased for the full year 1996. In the fourth quarter, operating profit improved in four of UTC's five business segments. Pratt & Whitney's operating profit increased 25 percent due to 14 percent revenue growth and continued cost reductions and productivity improvements. The revenue improvement reflected higher aftermarket sales, increased large commercial and military engine shipments, and higher government development revenues. Carrier's operating profit increased 21 percent on 4 percent higher revenues in the seasonally weak fourth quarter. Improved performance in the transportation refrigeration business and Latin America, together with the impact of recent acquisitions, more than offset weakness in Asia and unfavorable foreign currency translation. Operating profit at Otis declined by $76 million on 5 percent lower revenues, principally due to charges for salaried work force reductions designed to lower costs and streamline the organization. The impact of the reporting change and foreign currency translation also contributed to the lower results. Automotive's operating profit increased 26 percent, reflecting improved performance in the Interiors business. Revenues declined by 1 percent, after excluding from 1996 revenues the gain on the divestiture of the steering wheels business. Operating profit at Flight Systems increased 7 percent on comparable revenue growth, principally at Hamilton Standard. United Technologies Corporation provides a broad range of high technology products and support services to the building systems, automotive, and aerospace industries. This earnings release includes "forward-looking statements" that are subject to risks and uncertainties. For information identifying economic, political, climatic, currency, regulatory, technological, competitive and some other important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward looking statements, see UTC's SEC filings as updated from time to time, including, but not limited to, the discussion included in the Business section of UTC's Annual Report on Form 10-K under the headings "Description of Businesses by Industry Segment" and "Other Matters Relating to the Corporation's Business as a Whole." UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (Millions of Dollars, except per share amounts) Quarter Ended Year Ended December 31, December 31, 1997 1996 1997 1996 Revenues Otis $1,441 $1,509 $5,548 $5,595 Carrier 1,465 1,411 6,056 5,958 Automotive 805 890 2,987 3,233 Pratt & Whitney 1,901 1,670 7,402 6,201 Flight Systems 740 685 2,862 2,651 Corporate items and eliminations (35) (27) (142) (126) 6,317 6,138 24,713 23,512 Cost and Expenses Cost of goods and services sold 4,745 4,595 18,652 17,737 Research and development 332 328 1,187 1,122 Selling, general and administrative 796 772 2,915 2,872 Interest 49 53 195 221 5,922 5,748 22,949 21,952 Income before income taxes and minority interests 395 390 1,764 1,560 Income taxes 128 129 573 523 Minority interests 23 32 119 131 Net income $244 $229 $1,072 $906 Per Share of Common Stock: Basic $1.02 $0.93 $4.44 $3.63 Diluted $0.97 $0.88 $4.21 $3.48 Dividends $0.31 $0.275 $1.24 $1.10 Average shares (in thousands): Basic 230,713 239,225 234,443 241,454 Diluted 249,555 257,249 253,555 258,606 See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION Segment Revenues and Operating Profit (Millions of Dollars) REVENUES Increase(Decrease) 1997 1996 Amount Percent Quarter Ended December 31, Otis $1,441 $1,509 $(68) (5)% Carrier 1,465 1,411 54 4 % Automotive 805 890 (85) (10)% Pratt & Whitney 1,901 1,670 231 14 % Flight Systems 740 685 55 8 % OPERATING PROFIT Increase(Decrease) 1997 1996 Amount Percent Quarter Ended December 31, Otis $70 $146 $(76) (52)% Carrier 64 53 11 21 % Automotive 67 53 14 26 % Pratt & Whitney 216 173 43 25 % Flight Systems 78 73 5 7 % OPERATING PROFIT MARGIN % Point Increase 1997 1996 (Decrease) Quarter Ended December 31, Otis 4.9% 9.7% (4.8) Carrier 4.4% 3.8% 0.6 Automotive 8.3% 6.0% 2.3 Pratt & Whitney 11.4% 10.4% 1.0 Flight Systems 10.5% 10.7% (0.2) UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION Segment Revenues and Operating Profit (Millions of Dollars) REVENUES Increase(Decrease) 1997 1996 Amount Percent Year Ended December 31, Otis $5,548 $5,595 $(47) (1)% Carrier 6,056 5,958 98 2 % Automotive 2,987 3,233 (246) (8)% Pratt & Whitney 7,402 6,201 1,201 19 % Flight Systems 2,862 2,651 211 8 % OPERATING PROFIT Increase(Decrease) 1997 1996 Amount Percent Year Ended December 31, Otis $465 $524 $(59) (11)% Carrier 458 422 36 9 % Automotive 173 196 (23) (12)% Pratt & Whitney 816 637 179 28 % Flight Systems 285 234 51 22 % OPERATING PROFIT MARGIN % Point Increase 1997 1996 (Decrease) Year Ended December 31, Otis 8.4% 9.4% (1.0) Carrier 7.6% 7.1% 0.5 Automotive 5.8% 6.1% (0.3) Pratt & Whitney 11.0% 10.3% 0.7 Flight Systems 10.0% 8.8% 1.2 UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (Millions of Dollars) December 31, 1997 1996 Assets Cash and cash equivalents $755 $1,127 Accounts receivable, net 3,789 3,717 Inventories and contracts in progress, net 3,173 3,342 Other current assets 1,531 1,425 Total Current Assets $9,248 $9,611 Fixed assets, net 4,262 4,371 Other assets 3,209 2,763 Total Assets $16,719 $16,745 Liabilities and Shareowners' Equity Short-term debt $340 $348 Accounts payable 1,978 2,186 Accrued liabilities 4,993 4,679 Total Current Liabilities 7,311 7,213 Long-term debt 1,275 1,437 Other liabilities 3,610 3,355 ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, net 450 434 Shareowners' Equity: Common Stock 2,488 2,345 Treasury Stock (2,472) (1,626) Retained Earnings 4,558 3,849 Currency and pension adjustments (501) (262) 4,073 4,306 Total Liabilities and Shareowners' Equity $16,719 $16,745 Debt Ratios: Debt to total capitalization 28% 29% Net debt to total capitalization 17% 13% See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (1) Beginning January 1, 1997, international operating subsidiaries, which had generally been included in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements based on fiscal years ending November 30, are now included based on fiscal years ending December 31. The change, which primarily affected the commercial and industrial businesses, was made to present the results of these operations on a more timely basis. As a result of this change, the pattern of 1997 quarterly results differs from the past due in part to seasonality in some business segments. If this change had been made effective January 1, 1996, the estimated impact would have been a decrease in 1996 fourth quarter earnings per share of $0.10, with no significant impact on the full year. December 1996 results for these international subsidiaries, which were not significant, are included in retained earnings. (2) Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to conform to current year presentation. SOURCE United Technologies Corporation