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Defiance, Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year Results

6 August 1997

Defiance, Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year Results

    CLEVELAND, Aug. 6 -- Defiance, Inc. today
reported net earnings for its fourth fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1997 were
$1,363,000, or $0.21 per share, compared with a loss of $1,079,000, or $0.16
per share, for the same period last year.  Revenues for the quarter were
$24,948,000, compared with $26,649,000 for the same period last year.
    Net earnings for the twelve months ended June 30, 1997 were $4,335,000, or
$0.67 per share, compared with $1,598,000, or $0.24 per share, for the prior
year.  Fiscal year revenues were $92,123,000, compared with $103,975,000 for
the prior year.
    Earnings for the current year were affected by a $632,000 pre-tax charge
in the third fiscal quarter to close out a defined benefit pension plan.
Earnings for the prior year were affected by a $2,600,000 pre-tax charge in
the fourth fiscal quarter relative to the sale of a business unit.  Without
the effect of these one-time charges, earnings per share would have been $0.73
for the current year compared with $0.63 for the prior year.
    Jerry A. Cooper, president and chief executive officer, said, "Sales from
continuing operations were up 10 percent for the quarter and 12 percent for
the year.  Last year's sales included $22.7 million from the former hard
tooling and Vaungarde businesses, compared with $1.3 million this year.  We
shut down the hard tooling venture in May 1996 and sold Vaungarde in August
1996.
    "Sales of gasoline engine cam follower rollers and axles were
significantly ahead of last year for the quarter and year from new business
started last year for General Motors' light truck engine applications and
increased sales to Eaton Corporation for existing Ford and new Chrysler
automotive requirements.  Sales of diesel engine rollers and axles were also
up for the quarter and year, consistent with the overall heavy-duty truck
market.  Revenues from testing services were down slightly for the quarter and
year, reflecting a slowdown in OEM demand for product validation testing.
Revenues from tooling systems remained ahead of last year's pace for the
quarter and year.  A slightly stronger prototype market helped increase demand
from automotive OEMs for soft tooling work.
    "Operating margins, without the effect of the pension charge or the former
hard tooling and Vaungarde businesses, were 9.3 percent and 9.6 percent of
sales for the quarter and year, compared with 12.1 percent and 11.7 percent
for the same periods last year.  Production start-up issues, equipment
problems and training personnel at our new Upper Sandusky cam follower roller
and axle facility affected margins this year.  We do expect Upper Sandusky CFR
and axle production levels to increase with improved efficiencies during the
next quarter as we take on more of Eaton's Chrysler automotive requirements.
Soft demand for product validation testing by OEMs held back testing margins
this year.  Tooling margins, however, improved over last year's levels.
    "We look forward to improved earnings next year assuming new testing and
tooling programs are released as expected, Chrysler CFR and axle production
volume ramps up as anticipated, and efficiencies continue to improve at the
Upper Sandusky facility.
    "Free cash flow for the year increased over 1996 levels as a result of
higher earnings, substantially lower capital spending requirements and cash
received from the sale of Vaungarde.  Funds were used to pay down interest-
bearing debt, reducing our debt to total capitalization ratio to 34.0 percent
at June 30, 1997, compared with 39.5 percent a year ago.  Funds were also used
to repurchase Company stock under a plan adopted in January 1996.  We
repurchased 39,700 shares of stock during the three months ended June 30,
1997, bringing the total shares repurchased since the plan was adopted to
504,100 shares.  These shares were purchased in open market transactions at an
average price of $6.25 per share."
    Defiance, Inc. is recognized as a world-class supplier of tooling systems,
testing services, specialty anti-friction bearings and precision-machined
products to the U.S. transportation industry, with headquarters in Cleveland,
Ohio.
    This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning
of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Actual results may
differ materially from anticipated results due to certain risks and
uncertainties, including but not limited to general economic conditions in the
markets in which Defiance operates, fluctuations in the production of vehicles
for which Defiance is a supplier, fluctuations in the level of new model
development activity at Defiance's significant customers, labor disputes
involving Defiance or its significant customers and other risks detailed from
time to time in Defiance's Securities and Exchange Commission filings.


    DEFIANCE, INC.
    Consolidated Financial Highlights

                                Three Months Ended      Twelve Months Ended

    Operations and Cash Flow  6/30/97      6/30/96     6/30/97       6/30/96

    Net sales              $24,948,000  $26,649,000  $92,123,000  $103,975,000
    Cost of goods sold      20,085,000   21,386,000   72,719,000    84,519,000
    Selling and
      administrative
      expenses               2,541,000    2,496,000   10,699,000    11,279,000
    Charge to terminate
      pension plan                  --           --      632,000            --
    Charge for sale of
      business                      --    2,600,000           --     2,600,000
        Operating earnings   2,322,000      167,000    8,073,000     5,577,000
    Interest expense - net     404,000      411,000    1,673,000     1,680,000
      Earnings before
       income tax provision  1,918,000     (244,000)   6,400,000     3,897,000
    Income tax provision       555,000      835,000    2,065,000     2,299,000
        Net earnings        $1,363,000  $(1,079,000)  $4,335,000    $1,598,000
    Net earnings per
      common share               $0.21       $(0.16)       $0.67         $0.24
    Average common
      outstanding shares     6,469,520    6,627,313    6,505,456     6,707,078
    Cash dividends per share     $0.04        $0.04        $0.16         $0.16
    Depreciation and
      amortization          $1,809,000   $1,793,000   $7,155,000    $5,982,000
    Capital expenditures    $1,067,000   $1,747,000   $4,208,000    $9,994,000


    Financial Condition                       6/30/97          6/30/96

    Current assets                          $28,974,000      $27,716,000
    Property - net                           37,822,000       39,516,000
    Goodwill                                  4,871,000        5,122,000
    Other assets                              2,152,000        2,414,000
        Total assets                        $73,819,000      $74,768,000

    Current liabilities                     $17,193,000      $18,179,000
    Long-term obligations                    14,968,000       18,134,000
    Deferred income taxes                     3,267,000        3,017,000
    Stockholders' equity                     38,391,000       35,438,000
        Total liabilities and
          stockholders' equity              $73,819,000      $74,768,000

    Funded (interest-bearing) debt          $19,797,000      $23,185,000
    Debt to total capitalization ratio             34.0%            39.5%

SOURCE  Defiance, Inc.