United Technologies Reports Q2 Earnings
23 July 1997
United Technologies Reports 19 Percent Higher Second Quarter Earnings Per ShareHARTFORD, Conn., July 23 -- United Technologies Corporation's second quarter earnings per share increased 19 percent to $1.17, compared with $0.98 in the prior year. Net income increased 17 percent to $304 million, from $259 million in 1996. Revenues for the second quarter were $6.5 billion, 7 percent above the prior year. Foreign currency translation reduced second quarter 1997 revenues by $149 million and earnings per share by $0.04. The change in reporting period for UTC's international operations beginning January 1, 1997 did not have a significant impact on consolidated second quarter results, but had a positive effect on Carrier, offset by a negative impact at Otis (see footnote to financial statements). First half available cash flow, before share repurchase, acquisitions, and divestitures, was $708 million, compared with $653 million in the first half of 1996. Net debt ended the quarter at $320 million and net debt to capital at 7 percent, down from $807 million and 16 percent, respectively, a year ago. In the first six months, UTC repurchased 4.1 million shares of common stock for $302 million, compared with 3.5 million shares for $182 million during the first half of 1996. Acquisitions totaled $101 million in the first half. George David, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, said "Our second quarter performance reaffirms our ability to meet investor expectations by consistently generating double digit earnings growth and strong cash flow." UTC's aerospace businesses led the strong second quarter performance. Pratt & Whitney's revenues increased 27 percent due to higher aftermarket sales and increased commercial and military engine shipments. Operating profit grew 31 percent, reflecting the revenue increase and continued cost reductions, which more than offset greater research and development spending. Flight Systems' operating profit increased 11 percent on 9 percent higher revenues, due to double digit revenue growth and improved margins at Hamilton Standard and continued strong performance at Sikorsky. Carrier's second quarter operating profit improved 8 percent on 3 percent revenue growth. At constant foreign currency rates, operating profit increased 12 percent and revenues 6 percent. Margin improvement in the North American residential and commercial unitary businesses and the benefit of the reporting change more than offset the currency impact, continued weakness in Europe, and lost sales due to a strike at a North American commercial products facility. Otis' operating profit increased 3 percent on flat revenues in the second quarter. On a constant currency basis, operating profit increased 11 percent and revenues 5 percent. Profit improvement in Europe and the Americas and lower restructuring charges were largely offset by the currency impact and the unfavorable effect of the reporting change. Automotive's results weakened versus last year's second quarter due mainly to continued performance issues at the Interiors business and a 9 percent decline in revenues, the latter due in part to strikes at customer facilities. The second quarter included charges for closure of a manufacturing facility and administrative work force reductions, while last year's second quarter included a provision related to participation in the costs of a customer recall program. Six Months Results Earnings per share for the first six months were $2.03, on net income of $528 million, compared with $1.60, on net income of $423 million, in the first half of 1996. Revenues were $12.4 billion, versus $11.4 billion in 1996. Foreign currency translation reduced first half 1997 revenues by $287 million and earnings per share by $0.07. United Technologies Corporation provides a broad range of high technology products and support services to the building systems, automotive, and aerospace industries. This earnings release includes forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Political, climatic, currency, regulatory, technological, competitive and other factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward looking statements. Additional information regarding these risk factors and uncertainties is detailed from time to time in UTC's SEC filings. United Technologies Corporation Segment Revenues and Operating Profit (Unaudited) (Millions of Dollars) REVENUES Increase(Decrease) 1997 1996 Amount Percent Quarter Ended June 30, Otis $1,397 1,401 $(4) 0% Carrier 1,691 1,634 57 3% Automotive 782 861 (79) (9)% Pratt & Whitney 1,944 1,533 411 27% Flight Systems 702 646 56 9% OPERATING PROFIT Increase(Decrease) 1997 1996 Amount Percent Quarter Ended June 30, Otis $133 $ 129 $4 3% Carrier 167 155 12 8% Automotive 33 51 (18) (35)% Pratt & Whitney 210 160 50 31% Flight Systems 68 61 7 11% REVENUES Increase(Decrease) 1997 1996 Amount Percent Six Months Ended June 30, Otis $2,765 $2,704 $ 61 2% Carrier 3,078 2,959 119 4% Automotive 1,523 1,605 (82) (5)% Pratt & Whitney 3,663 2,949 714 24% Flight Systems 1,453 1,284 169 13% OPERATING PROFIT Increase(Decrease) Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 1996 Amount Percent Otis $264 $246 $18 7% Carrier 237 210 27 13% Automotive 64 101 (37) (37)% Pratt & Whitney 392 300 92 31% Flight Systems 137 110 27 25% United Technologies Corporation Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited) (Millions of Dollars, except per share amounts) Quarter Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 Revenues Otis $1,397 $1,401 $2,765 $2,704 Carrier 1,691 1,634 3,078 2,959 Automotive 782 861 1,523 1,605 Pratt & Whitney 1,944 1,533 3,663 2,949 Flight Systems 702 646 1,453 1,284 Corporate items and eliminations (33) (32) (65) (66) 6,483 6,043 12,417 11,435 Cost and Expenses Cost of goods and services sold 4,888 4,558 9,424 8,666 Research and development 316 274 587 524 Selling, general and administrative 727 709 1,429 1,392 Interest 49 56 97 114 5,980 5,597 11,537 10,696 Income before income taxes and minority interests 503 446 880 739 Income taxes 162 151 286 250 Minority interests 37 36 66 66 Net income $304 $259 $528 $423 Per Share of Common Stock: Earnings $1.17 $0.98 $2.03 $1.60 Dividends $0.31 $0.275 $0.62 $0.55 Average common equivalent shares (in thousands) 258,343 262,326 258,644 262,314 See accompanying Note to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. United Technologies Corporation Note to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Beginning January 1, 1997, international operating subsidiaries, which had generally been included in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements based on fiscal years ending November 30, are now included based on fiscal years ending December 31. The change, which primarily affected the commercial and industrial businesses, was made to present the results of these operations on a more timely basis. As a result of this change, the pattern of 1997 quarterly results will differ from the past due in part to seasonality in some business segments. If this change had been made effective January 1, 1996, the estimated impact on quarter ended June 30, 1996 and full year earnings per share would not have been significant. December 1996 results for these international subsidiaries, which were not significant, are included in retained earnings. United Technologies Corporation Condensed Balance Sheet (Unaudited) (Millions of Dollars, except ratios) June 30, December 31, 1997 1996 Assets Cash and cash equivalents $1,413 $1,127 Accounts receivable, net 3,898 3,717 Inventories and contracts in progress, net 3,327 3,342 Other current assets 1,423 1,425 Total Current Assets $10,061 $9,611 Fixed assets, net 4,245 4,371 Other assets 2,725 2,763 Total Assets $17,031 $16,745 Short-term debt $352 $348 Accounts payable 2,032 2,186 Accrued liabilities 5,260 4,856 Total Current Liabilities 7,644 7,390 Long-term debt 1,381 1,437 Other liabilities 3,232 3,178 ESOP Convertible Preferred Stock, net 441 434 Shareowners' Equity: Common Stock 2,432 2,345 Treasury Stock (1,926) (1,626) Retained Earnings 4,187 3,849 Currency and pension adjustments (360) (262) Total 4,333 4,306 Total Liabilities and Shareowners' Equity $17,031 $16,745 Debt Ratios: Debt to total capitalization 29% 29% Net debt to total capitalization 7% 13% SOURCE United Technologies Inc.