Intelligent Lightweight Design Paves the Way for Even Higher Performance: The BMW M3 CRT
MUNICH/NÜRBURG – June 28, 2011: BMW M GmbH will use the M Night event in the leadup to the Nürburgring 24hour race to unveil a spectacular new addition to its model range. The BMW M3 CRT (Carbon Racing Technology) embodies a concentrated blend of stateoftheart development expertise – inspired directly by motor sport – in the areas of drive system and chassis technology and intelligent lightweight design. It also represents the worldwide debut of a new production process for carbonfibre reinforced plastic (CFRP) components in the automotive industry. This process allows CFRP to be introduced widely in the construction of the highperformance BMW M3 Saloonbased sports car created by the BMW M GmbH factory. And that helps it achieve a weighttopower ratio of 3.5 kilograms per horsepower. A V8 engine with customary M highrevving characteristics and maximum output of 331 kW/450 hp accelerates the BMW M3 CRT from 0 to 100 km/h in just 4.4 seconds.
The BMW M3 CRT will be produced by the BMW M GmbH factory in a limited run of 67 units. Following in the tyre tracks of the BMW M3 GTS – of which 135 examples were produced – this is the second smallseries, highperformance M3 offshoot to be bred for the race track but registered for the road. The exclusive character of the Saloon is emphasised by bespoke lightweight design components manufactured as part of an innovative production process. The bonnet of the BMW M3 CRT and the bucket seats for the driver and front passenger are made from a cellular carbon honeycomb, which is produced in a globally unique process pioneered for the manufacture of body components for the BMW i3 and BMW i8 models.
Innovative manufacturing process for lightweight CFRP components.
These new models – due to enter volume production in 2013 and
equipped with innovative electric and BMW ActiveHybrid drive system
technology – will feature a body consisting entirely of CFRP in the
passenger cell area. In a new development, the production process
introduced for this purpose enables the cuttings left behind in the
construction of the body to be reprocessed. The basic material (made up of
carbon fibre thread) can now be woven into CFRP mats of any size before
being impregnated with synthetic resin and hardened in a similar way to the
material used in the body of the BMW i3 and BMW i8. For the BMW M3 CRT this
allows the creation of a bonnet made from two CFRP mouldings encasing an
aramid honeycomb structure. This construction imbues the bonnet with the
strength of a conventional steel equivalent, but at roughly a quarter of
its weight. The weight saving over the aluminium bonnet of the standard BMW
M3 Saloon is around 50 per cent.
The material produced through this innovative manufacturing technology is also used for the car’s bucket seats. Here, the CFRP layers are wrapped around a recycledpaper honeycomb, with carbon layer made using conventional production technology added to visible areas. CFRP is also used to make both the rear spoiler of the BMW M3 CRT and an airchannelling element integrated into its front apron.
This innovative manufacturing process opens up considerable potential for increased use of CFRP in seriesproduced cars as a means of lowering weight. The BMW Group is leading the way in this area of automotive construction, while BMW M GmbH can call on extensive racing expertise when it comes to intelligent lightweight design. The BMW M3 CRT is the latest in a fine tradition of highly
exclusive highperformance sports cars optimised with the help of lightweight design. This lineage stretches back to the BMW 3.0 CSL of the 1970s and reached another high point in 2002 with the BMW M3 CSL. BMW M GmbH also broke new ground with the use of CFRP in seriesproduced vehicles; like the BMW M6 produced up to 2010, the current BMW M3 Coupé comes as standard with a roof made from carbonfibre reinforced plastic.
Significant weight reduction despite generous standard equipment.
The lowweight construction of the BMW M3 CRT is enhanced by
soundproofing configured specially for the new variant and a sports
exhaust system with an extremely lightweight titanium muffler. Also unique
to the CRT are the two individual rear seats, which take their cues from
the lateral supportenhancing contours of the front seats.
Included in the standard specification of the BMW M3 CRT are the M doubleclutch transmission with Drivelogic, Navigation system Professional, BMW Individual High End audio system, a light, exterior mirror and luggage area package, an alarm system and Park Distance Control with sensors at the front and rear of the car. Despite this extremely generous selection of standard kit, its DIN unladen weight of 1,580 kg undercuts that of the standard BMW M3 Saloon by around 45 kg. When you take into account the equipment on board the weight saving is more like 70 kg. Added to which, cleverly reducing the load at the front of the car raises the proportion of the car’s weight over the rear axle to 48.4 per cent, which has an extremely positive effect on agility.
Highrevving V8 engine with extra power; M DCT Drivelogic.
Under the CFRP bonnet of the BMW M3 CRT lies a variant of the V8
engine developed exclusively for the BMW M3 with further increased
displacement, output and maximum torque. The highrevving unit provides the
linear power delivery you expect from an M car and a highly responsive
performance profile honed by the demands of the race track. Tuned for the
BMW M3 GTS, the eightcylinder engine develops 331 kW/450 hp from its 4,360
cc displacement. Maximum output is reached at 8,300 rpm, and the driver
will find peak torque of 440 Newton metres on tap at 3,750 rpm. Helping to
give the engine its intoxicating performance is wizardry derived directly
from motor sport, including a bedplate crankcase construction in a special
aluminiumsilicon alloy, individual throttle butterflies, a knock control
system with ion current technology and a dynamicallyoptimised wet sump oil
supply.
Transferring the engine’s power to the rear wheels is the M double clutch transmission with Drivelogic developed for the BMW M3. The sevenspeed M DCT Drivelogic unit also works according to a principle developed in motor sport, allowing an uninterrupted flow of power through gear changes to deliver extremely dynamic acceleration. Its shift characteristics have been tuned specially for the engine powering the BMW M3 CRT. Shift paddles on the steering wheel allow the driver to change gear manually with optimum ergonomics. And a Launch Control function is on hand to generate maximum acceleration off the start line.
Special chassis construction with racebred
technology.
Expertise from race competition also makes its presence
felt in the chassis technology of the BMW M3 CRT. The BMW M3 Saloon’s
front and rear axle construction has been enhanced by a rigid rear axle
subframe and coilover suspension whose dampers are individually adjustable
in their compression and rebound. The six piston, fixedcalliper
highperformance brakes of the BMW M3 CRT boast a lowweight compound
construction. The vented brake discs measure 378 x 32 millimetres at the
front axle and 380 x 28 millimetres at the rear. The new M3 variant also
uses Stahlflex brake lines and modelspecific comfort brake pads.
The specially tuned DSC (Dynamic Stability Control) system – including ABS and M Dynamic Mode (MDM) – responds to both the greater dynamic potential of the BMW M3 CRT and its optimised axle load distribution. Meanwhile, the 245/35 R 19 front tyres and 265/35 R 19 rears (fitted on 19inch M lightalloy wheels in Yspoke design) ensure the engine’s acceleration and braking power is transferred to the road with maximum impact. The electronic engine management of the BMW M3 CRT caps its top speed at 290 km/h.
The exclusive Frozen Polar Silver metallic exterior paint shade in combination with Melbourne Red metallic applications and special treatment for the BMW kidney grille also help to set the BMW M3 CRT apart from the standard M3. Inside, the Saloon comes with likewise exclusive door sill strips, door panels and trim strips in aluminium grain structure. Completing the distinctive ambience inside the highperformance Saloon are the Alcantaracovered M steering wheel, which has an M Drive button allowing the driver to call up his preferred setup instantly, and special Sakhir Orange and Black bicolour covers for the front and individual rear seats.