Harley-Davidson Reports First Quarter 2010 Results
Company Generates Earnings Per Share of $0.29 from Continuing Operations Harley-Davidson Financial Services Returns to Profitability Retail Harley-Davidson(R) Motorcycle Sales Decline Moderates
MILWAUKEE, April 20 -- Harley-Davidson, Inc. reported first-quarter 2010 income from continuing operations of $68.7 million, or $0.29 per share. First quarter earnings included operating income from Financial Services of $26.7 million, marking a return to profitability for the Company's Harley-Davidson Financial Services (HDFS) subsidiary. Revenue from Motorcycles and Related Products was $1.04 billion in the first quarter.
Worldwide retail sales of new Harley-Davidson® motorcycles declined 18.2 percent in the quarter compared to the first quarter of 2009, an improvement in the rate of decline from the prior three quarters. In the U.S., retail Harley-Davidson motorcycle sales were down 24.3 percent and in international markets, retail sales declined 2.8 percent, compared to last year's first quarter.
"We are encouraged by our progress in the first quarter," said Keith Wandell, President and Chief Executive Officer of Harley-Davidson, Inc. "We are seeing directional improvement in our dealers' retail motorcycle sales as we enter the key selling season. At the same time, given the global economic uncertainty that still exists, we believe conditions will remain challenging throughout this year, and we will continue to factor that into how we manage the business.
"Our entire team is moving with great purpose and speed as we implement our go-forward business strategy, with its focus on global growth through market and demographic outreach, commitment to core customers, and developing motorcycles that inspire and fulfill dreams. We also continue to be intensely focused on continuous improvement, looking at all opportunities to drive cost-competitiveness and efficiency throughout our operations," Wandell said.
Harley-Davidson Motorcycles and Related Products Segment
Revenue from Harley-Davidson motorcycles during the first quarter of 2010 of $808.8 million was down 20.0 percent compared to the year-ago period. In line with guidance, the Company shipped 53,674 Harley-Davidson motorcycles to dealers and distributors worldwide during the quarter, compared to shipments of 74,670 motorcycles in the first quarter of 2009.
Revenue from Parts and Accessories totaled $149.1 million during the quarter, down 12.1 percent, and revenue from General Merchandise, which includes MotorClothes® apparel, was $66.3 million, down 11.9 percent compared to the year-ago period.
Gross margin was 36.6 percent in the first quarter, compared to 37.1 percent in the year-ago period. First-quarter operating margin decreased to 12.2 percent from 18.1 percent in the first quarter of 2009, driven by higher restructuring costs and the impact of lower revenue in the first quarter of 2010 compared to the year-ago period.
Motorcycle Retail Sales Data
During the first quarter of 2010, worldwide dealer retail sales of new Harley-Davidson motorcycles decreased 18.2 percent compared to the prior-year quarter. In the U.S., retail sales of new Harley-Davidson motorcycles declined 24.3 percent for the quarter and industry-wide heavyweight motorcycle (651cc-plus) retail unit sales declined 21.4 percent.
International retail sales of new Harley-Davidson motorcycles decreased 2.8 percent during the quarter, compared to the year-ago period, after double-digit declines in each of the prior four quarters. In the first quarter of 2010, the Europe region was up 1.2 percent, Canada was up 1.5 percent, the Asia Pacific region was down 9.8 percent and the Latin America region was down 7.8 percent, compared to the year-ago period.
Guidance
The Company reiterated its expectation to ship 201,000 to 212,000 Harley-Davidson motorcycles to dealers and distributors worldwide in 2010, a reduction of five to ten percent from 2009. In the second quarter of 2010, the Company expects to ship 55,000 to 60,000 Harley-Davidson motorcycles. The Company continues to expect gross margin to be between 32.0 percent and 33.5 percent for the full year. The Company also continues to expect full-year capital expenditures of between $235 million and $255 million, including $95 million to $110 million to support restructuring activities.
Financial Services Segment
First-quarter operating income from Financial Services was $26.7 million, an increase of $15.5 million compared to the year-ago quarter. The return to profitability for HDFS after three consecutive quarters of operating losses was primarily driven by improved credit performance in the retail motorcycle loan portfolio and by a lower cost of funds.
Restructuring Update
Previously announced restructuring activities that began in 2009 are proceeding on schedule and on budget. The Company continues to expect those activities to result in total one-time charges of $430 million to $460 million into 2012, including charges of $175 million to $195 million in 2010. In 2010, the Company continues to expect savings of $135 million to $155 million from previously announced restructuring activities, increasing to expected annual ongoing savings of approximately $240 million to $260 million upon completion of the restructuring.
"During the first quarter, we implemented the new labor agreement at our York facility and are on track with our restructuring of York for best-in-class production capability. I have been impressed by the efforts of our York employees to move forward together with this important transformation," said Wandell.
Income Tax Rate
The Company's first quarter effective income tax rate from continuing operations was 47.2 percent compared to 45.4 percent in the same quarter last year. The rate increase was generally due to the tax impact of the recently enacted federal healthcare reform legislation and the expiration of the federal research and development tax credit, partially offset by the non-recurrence of a one-time tax charge related to a change in Wisconsin tax law in the first quarter of 2009. Relative to the tax impact of healthcare reform, the Company incurred a one-time tax charge of $13.3 million in the first quarter of 2010 associated with the taxation of Medicare Part D retiree prescription drug reimbursements. The Company now expects its 2010 full-year effective tax rate from continuing operations to be approximately 40.5 percent.
Cash Flow
Cash and marketable securities totaled $1.48 billion as of March 28, 2010, compared to $884.6 million at the end of last year's first quarter. Cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations was $200.8 million and capital expenditures were $14.6 million during the first quarter of 2010.
Discontinued Operations
The Company is in discussions with potential buyers regarding its previously announced intention to sell MV Agusta. For the first quarter of 2010, Harley-Davidson, Inc. incurred a $35.4 million loss from discontinued operations, comprised of operating losses as well as a fair value adjustment of $28.6 million net of taxes. Including discontinued operations, the Company reported earnings per share of $0.14.
Company Background
Harley-Davidson, Inc. is the parent company for the group of companies doing business as Harley-Davidson Motor Company (HDMC), Harley-Davidson Financial Services (HDFS), Buell Motorcycle Company (Buell), and MV Agusta.
Conference Call and Webcast Presentation
Harley-Davidson will discuss first-quarter results on a Webcast at 8:00 a.m. CT today. The Webcast presentation will be posted prior to the call and can be accessed at http://investor.harley-davidson.com/. Click "Events and Presentations" under "Resources."
Forward-Looking Statements
The Company intends that certain matters discussed in this release are "forward-looking statements" intended to qualify for the safe harbor from liability established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can generally be identified as such because the context of the statement will include words such as the Company "believes," "anticipates," "expects," "plans," or "estimates" or words of similar meaning. Similarly, statements that describe future plans, objectives, outlooks, targets, guidance or goals are also forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated as of the date of this release. Certain of such risks and uncertainties are described below. Shareholders, potential investors, and other readers are urged to consider these factors in evaluating the forward-looking statements and cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements included in this release are only made as of the date of this release, and the Company disclaims any obligation to publicly update such forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.
The Company's ability to meet the targets and expectations noted depends upon, among other factors, the Company's ability to (i) execute its business strategy and successfully exit certain product lines and divest certain company assets, (ii) effectively execute the Company's restructuring plans within expected costs and timing, (iii) successfully achieve with our labor unions flexible and cost-effective agreements to accomplish restructuring goals and long-term competitiveness, (iv) manage the risks that our independent dealers may have difficulty obtaining capital, and adjusting to the recession and slowdown in consumer demand, (v) manage supply chain issues, (vi) anticipate the level of consumer confidence in the economy, (vii) continue to have access to reliable sources of capital funding and adjust to fluctuations in the cost of capital, (viii) manage the credit quality, the loan servicing and collection activities, and the recovery rates of HDFS' loan portfolio, (ix) continue to realize production efficiencies at its production facilities and manage operating costs including materials, labor and overhead, (x) manage production capacity and production changes, (xi) provide products, services and experiences that are successful in the marketplace, (xii) develop and implement sales and marketing plans that retain existing retail customers and attract new retail customers in an increasingly competitive marketplace, (xiii) sell all of its motorcycles and related products and services to its independent dealers, (xiv) continue to develop the capabilities of its distributor and dealer network, (xv) manage changes and prepare for requirements in legislative and regulatory environments for its products, services and operations, (xvi) adjust to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices, (xvii) adjust to healthcare inflation and reform, pension reform and tax changes, (xviii) retain and attract talented employees, (xix) detect any issues with our motorcycles or manufacturing processes to avoid delays in new model launches, recall campaigns, increased warranty costs or litigation, and (xx) implement and manage enterprise-wide information technology solutions and secure data contained in those systems.
In addition, the Company could experience delays or disruptions in its operations as a result of work stoppages, strikes, natural causes, terrorism or other factors. Other factors are described in risk factors that the Company has disclosed in documents previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Many of these risk factors are impacted by the current turbulent capital, credit and retail markets and our ability to adjust to the recession.
The Company's ability to sell its motorcycles and related products and services and to meet its financial expectations also depends on the ability of the Company's independent dealers to sell its motorcycles and related products and services to retail customers. The Company depends on the capability and financial capacity of its independent dealers and distributors to develop and implement effective retail sales plans to create demand for the motorcycles and related products and services they purchase from the Company. In addition, the Company's independent dealers and distributors may experience difficulties in operating their businesses and selling Harley-Davidson motorcycles and related products and services as a result of weather, economic conditions or other factors.
TABLES FOLLOW
Harley-Davidson, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
March 28, March 29,
2010 2009
---- ----
Net revenue from motorcycles and related
products $1,037,335 $1,278,432
Gross profit 379,547 474,046
Selling, administrative and engineering
expense 205,204 208,171
Restructuring expense 48,236 34,862
Operating income from motorcycles &
related products 126,107 231,013
Financial services revenue 169,837 104,667
Financial services expense 143,155 93,462
Operating income from financial services 26,682 11,205
------ ------
Operating income 152,789 242,218
Investment income 876 1,953
Interest expense 23,455 9,746
Income before income taxes 130,210 234,425
Provision for income taxes 61,469 106,372
Income from continuing operations 68,741 128,053
Loss from discontinued operations, net
of tax (35,416) (10,706)
------- -------
Net income $33,325 $117,347
======= ========
Earnings per common share from
continuing operations:
Basic $0.30 $0.55
Diluted $0.29 $0.55
Loss per common share from discontinued
operations:
Basic $(0.15) $(0.05)
Diluted $(0.15) $(0.05)
Earnings per common share:
Basic $0.14 $0.51
Diluted $0.14 $0.50
Weighted-average common shares:
Basic 232,864 232,263
Diluted 234,228 232,650
Cash dividends per common share $0.10 $0.10
Harley-Davidson, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
March 28, December 31, March 29,
2010 2009 2009
---- ---- ----
ASSETS
------
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $1,442,798 $1,630,433 $884,623
Marketable securities 39,416 39,685 -
Accounts receivable, net 286,518 269,371 284,853
Finance receivables held for sale
(1) - - 2,086,920
Finance receivables held for
investment, net 1,252,420 1,436,114 1,677,355
Restricted finance receivables
held by variable interest 809,779 - -
entities, net (2)
Inventories 322,238 323,029 421,577
Assets of discontinued operations 151,175 181,211 231,421
Restricted cash held by variable
interest entities (2) 401,275 - -
Other current assets 315,890 462,106 243,054
Total current assets 5,021,509 4,341,949 5,829,803
Finance receivables held for sale
(1) - - 580,736
Finance receivables held for
investment, net 1,274,734 3,621,048 796,732
Restricted finance receivables
held by variable interest 3,299,070 - -
entities, net (2)
Other long-term assets 1,107,590 1,192,521 1,412,323
--------- --------- ---------
$10,702,903 $9,155,518 $8,619,594
=========== ========== ==========
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'
EQUITY
-----------------------------
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable & accrued
liabilities $865,725 $676,599 $932,049
Liabilities of discontinued
operations 61,726 69,535 74,488
Short-term debt 160,837 189,999 1,724,375
Current portion of long-term
debt 396,169 1,332,091 -
Current portion of long-term
debt held by variable interest 1,792,389 - -
entities (2)
Total current liabilities 3,276,846 2,268,224 2,730,912
Long-term debt 2,862,725 4,114,039 2,757,185
Long-term debt held by variable
interest entities (2) 1,814,294 - -
Pension liability and
postretirement healthcare
benefits 504,562 509,804 744,459
Other long-term liabilities 157,077 155,333 154,225
Total shareholders' equity (2) 2,087,399 2,108,118 2,232,813
--------- --------- ---------
$10,702,903 $9,155,518 $8,619,594
=========== ========== ==========
(1) During the second quarter of 2009, the Company reclassified its
finance receivables held for sale to finance receivables held for
investment, net due to a change in the Company's intent to structure
future securitization transactions in a manner that does not qualify
for accounting sale treatment under the provisions of Accounting
Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 860, "Transfers and Servicing."
(2) On January 1, 2010, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 166, "Accounting for Transfers of
Financial Assets, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140,"
(codified within ASC Topic 860) and SFAS No. 167, "Amendments to
FASB Interpretation No. 46( R )" (codified in ASC Topic 810,
"Consolidations"). In accordance with ASC Topic 810, the Company
determined that it is the primary beneficiary of its formerly
unconsolidated variable interest entities. Accordingly, the Company
began consolidating the variable interest entities on January 1,
2010. As a result of the consolidation, the Company recorded a
reduction to retained earnings of $40.6 million net of tax.
Harley-Davidson, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
March 28, March 29,
2010 2009
---- ----
Net cash provided by (used by) operating
activities of $200,842 $(227,026)
continuing operations
Cash flows from investing activities of
continuing operations:
Capital expenditures (14,558) (20,009)
Finance receivables held for investment,
net 198,104 11,661
Collection of retained securitization
interests - 1,358
Net cash provided by (used by) investing
activities of continuing operations 183,546 (6,990)
Cash flows from financing activities of
continuing operations:
Proceeds from issuance of senior unsecured
notes - 595,731
Repayments of securitization debt (445,215) -
Net (decrease) increase in credit
facilities and unsecured (50,703) 48,442
commercial paper
Repayments of asset-backed commercial
paper - (67,194)
Net change in restricted cash (34,734) -
Dividends (23,488) (23,455)
Purchase of common stock for treasury (1,191) -
Excess tax benefits from share-based
payments 34 147
Issuance of common stock under employee
stock option plans 1,101 10
Net cash (used by) provided by financing
activities of continuing operations (554,196) 553,681
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
and cash equivalents (606) 6,253
of continuing operations
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash
equivalents of (170,414) 325,918
continuing operations
Cash flows from discontinued operations:
Cash flows from operating activities of
discontinued operations (13,723) (18,294)
Cash flows from investing activities of
discontinued operations (393) (4,433)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
and cash equivalents
of discontinued operations (635) 2,549
(14,751) (20,178)
------- -------
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash
equivalents $(185,165) $305,740
========= ========
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash and cash equivalents -beginning of
period $1,630,433 $568,894
Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued
operations 6,063 24,664
- beginning of period
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash
equivalents (185,165) 305,740
Less: Cash and cash equivalents of
discontinued operations (8,533) (14,675)
- end of period ------ -------
Cash and cash equivalents -end of period $1,442,798 $884,623
========== ========
Net Revenue and Motorcycle
Shipment Data
(Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Three months ended
March 28, March 29,
2010 2009
---- ----
NET REVENUE (in
thousands)
Harley-Davidson( R )
motorcycles $808,806 $1,010,809
Buell( R ) motorcycles 10,790 19,144
Parts & Accessories 149,086 169,662
General Merchandise 66,255 75,190
Other 2,398 3,627
----- -----
$1,037,335 $1,278,432
========== ==========
MOTORCYCLE SHIPMENTS:
Harley-Davidson
---------------
United States 35,668 52,710
International 18,006 21,960
------ ------
Total Harley-Davidson 53,674 74,670
====== ======
Buell 1,774 2,441
----- ===== =====
MOTORCYCLE PRODUCT
MIX:
Harley-Davidson
---------------
Touring 22,885 25,975
Custom 22,572 31,919
Sportster( R ) 8,217 16,776
----- ------
Total Harley-Davidson 53,674 74,670
====== ======
Retail Sales of Harley-Davidson Motorcycles
Three months ended
March 31, March 31,
2010 2009
---- ----
North America Region
--------------------
United States 31,845 42,041
Canada 1,895 1,867
Total North America Region 33,740 43,908
Europe Region (Includes Middle
East and Africa)
------------------------------
Europe* 7,558 7,567
Other 931 821
Total Europe Region 8,489 8,388
Asia Pacific Region
-------------------
Japan 2,018 2,270
Other 2,416 2,648
Total Asia Pacific Region 4,434 4,918
Latin America Region 1,262 1,369
-------------------- ----- -----
Total Worldwide Retail Sales 47,925 58,583
====== ======
Data Source (subject to update)
-------------------------------
Data source for all 2009 and 2010 retail sales figures shown above is
sales warranty and registration information provided by Harley-
Davidson dealers and compiled by the Company. The Company must rely
on information that its dealers supply concerning retail sales, and
this information is subject to revision.
Only Harley-Davidson( R ) motorcycles are included in the Harley-
Davidson Motorcycle Sales data.
* Data for Europe include Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom.
Heavyweight Market Data
Three months ended
March 31, March 31,
2010 2009
---- ----
United
States(1) 57,007 72,572
Two months ended
February 28, February 28,
2010 2009
---- ----
Europe(2) 27,763 31,268
1 - United States industry data includes 651+cc models, derived from
submission of motorcycle retail sales by each major manufacturer to
an independent third party. This data is subject to revision and
update. Industry data includes three-wheeled vehicles.
2 - Europe data includes Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Industry retail
motorcycle registration data includes 651+cc models, derived from
information provided by Giral S.A., an independent agency. Europe
market data is reported on a one-month lag. This data is subject
to revision and update. Industry data includes three-wheeled
vehicles.