First Acceptance Corporation Reports Operating Results for the Quarter and Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2009
NASHVILLE, Tenn.--First Acceptance Corporation today reported its financial results for the quarter and fiscal year ended June 30, 2009.
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Three Months Ended
June 30, (unaudited) |
Year Ended June 30, |
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Summary Financial Results | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
Reported | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 61,699 | $ | 78,915 | $ | 265,465 | $ | 332,399 | ||||||||
Loss before income taxes | $ | (56,260 | ) | $ | (8,306 | ) | $ | (49,904 | ) | $ | (4,023 | ) | ||||
Net loss | $ | (71,532 | ) | $ | (8,764 | ) | $ | (68,300 | ) | $ | (17,845 | ) | ||||
Net loss per diluted share | $ | (1.50 | ) | $ | (0.18 | ) | $ | (1.43 | ) | $ | (0.37 | ) | ||||
Number of shares used to calculate net loss per diluted share | 47,673 | 47,640 | 47,664 | 47,628 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted* | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 61,699 | $ | 78,915 | $ | 265,465 | $ | 332,399 | ||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | $ | 11,730 | $ | (8,306 | ) | $ | 18,086 | $ | (4,023 | ) | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 6,608 | $ | (5,441 | ) | $ | 9,840 | $ | (2,893 | ) | ||||||
Net income (loss) per diluted share | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.11 | ) | $ | 0.20 | $ | (0.06 | ) | ||||||
Number of shares used to calculate net income (loss) per diluted share | 48,643 | 47,640 | 48,948 | 47,628 | ||||||||||||
* Adjusted results for the three months and year ended June 30, 2009 exclude a goodwill impairment charge of $67,990 and deferred tax charges of $10,150. Adjusted results for the three months and year ended June 30, 2008 exclude deferred tax charges of $3,323 and $14,952, respectively. These non-GAAP financial measures are detailed on page 9. |
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Operating Results
Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2009 were $61.7 million, compared with $78.9 million for the same period in fiscal year 2008. Loss before income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $56.3 million, compared with a loss before income taxes of $8.3 million in the same period in fiscal year 2008. The loss before income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2009 included a goodwill impairment charge of $68.0 million or $1.40 per share on a diluted basis. Net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $71.5 million, or $1.50 per share on a diluted basis, compared with a net loss of $8.8 million, or $0.18 per share on a diluted basis, for the same period in fiscal year 2008. The net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 included charges of $10.2 million and $3.3 million, or $0.21 and $0.07 per share on a diluted basis, respectively, related to the write-down of deferred tax assets.
Revenues for the year ended June 30, 2009 were $265.5 million, compared with $332.4 million for fiscal year 2008. Loss before income taxes for the year ended June 30, 2009 was $49.9 million, compared with a loss before income taxes of $4.0 million for fiscal year 2008. The loss before income taxes for year ended June 30, 2009 included a goodwill impairment charge of $68.0 million or $1.39 per share on a diluted basis. Net loss for the year ended June 30, 2009 was $68.3 million, or $1.43 per share on a diluted basis, compared with a net loss of $17.8 million, or $0.37 per share on a diluted basis, for fiscal year 2008. The net loss for the years ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 included charges of $10.2 million and $15.0 million, or $0.20 and $0.31 per share on a diluted basis, respectively, related to the write-down of deferred tax assets.
Premiums earned for the three months ended June 30, 2009 were $52.6 million, compared with $68.4 million for the same period in fiscal year 2008. Premiums earned for the year ended June 30, 2009 were $224.1 million, compared with $285.9 million for fiscal year 2008. This decline was primarily due to the weak economic conditions, which has caused both a decline in the number of policies written, as well as an increase in the percentage of our customers purchasing liability only coverage. Rate actions taken in a number of states to improve underwriting profitability and the closure of underperforming stores also contributed toward the decreases in policies written and premiums earned. At June 30, 2009, the number of policies in force was 158,222, compared with 194,079 at June 30, 2008. At June 30, 2009, we operated 418 stores, compared with 431 stores at June 30, 2008.
Loss before income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2009 of $56.3 million included favorable development of approximately $4.5 million for losses occurring prior to June 30, 2008, a reduction of $3.6 million in costs associated with the settlement of litigation and $0.4 million of other-than-temporary impairment charges on investments.
Loss before income taxes for the year ended June 30, 2009 of $49.9 million included favorable development of approximately $11.4 million for losses occurring prior to June 30, 2008, charges of $1.6 million associated with the settlement of litigation, the recognition of $2.5 million in net realized gains on investments that were sold to utilize expiring tax net operating loss carryforwards and $2.4 million of other-than-temporary impairment charges on investments.
Goodwill Impairment and Deferred Tax Charges
As a result of the adverse impact of the difficult economic conditions on our customers and our business and the resulting decline in our share price during the most recent quarter, we recorded a non-cash, pre-tax goodwill impairment charge during the three months ended June 30, 2009 of $68.0 million. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, we are required to perform periodic impairment tests of our goodwill and intangible assets. The goodwill impairment test is a two-step process that requires us to make judgments in determining what assumptions to use in the calculation. The first step of the process consists of estimating the fair value of each reporting unit based on valuation techniques, including a discounted cash flow model using revenue and profit forecasts, and comparing those estimated fair values with the carrying values of those assets and liabilities, which includes the allocated goodwill. If the estimated fair value is less than the carrying value, a second step is performed to compute the amount of the impairment, if any, by determining an “implied fair value” of goodwill. The determination of the “implied fair value” of goodwill of a reporting unit requires us to allocate the estimated fair value of the reporting unit to the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit. Any unallocated fair value represents the “implied fair value” of goodwill, which is compared to its corresponding carrying value.
As a result of the goodwill impairment charge, we are in a cumulative pre-tax loss over a three-year period. In assessing our ability to support the realizability of our deferred tax assets, we have considered both positive and negative evidence. We have placed greater weight on the uncertainty associated with the current economic challenges and the related goodwill impairment charge. Therefore we have established a full valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets which, in combination with the tax effect of the goodwill impairment charge, resulted in a net increase in the tax provision of $15.3 million during the three months ended June 30, 2009. This charge was partially offset by a $5.1 million benefit related to the utilization of federal net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards that were to expire on June 30, 2009 that had been previously reserved for through a valuation allowance resulting in a net increase in the tax provision for the year of $10.2 million. The provision for income taxes for the three months and year ended June 30, 2008 included increases in our valuation allowance of $3.3 million and $15.0 million, respectively, for deferred tax assets based on revisions in management’s estimated utilization of federal NOL carryforwards that were to expire on June 30, 2008 and 2009.
We do not believe that these non-cash charges will have a materially adverse impact on our continuing operations, liquidity, or statutory surplus.
Loss and Loss Adjustment Expense Ratio. The loss and loss adjustment expense ratio was 55.2 percent for the three months ended June 30, 2009, compared with 76.9 percent for the same period in fiscal year 2008. The loss and loss adjustment expense ratio was 66.6 percent for the year ended June 30, 2009, compared with 76.9 percent for fiscal year 2008. We experienced favorable development of approximately $4.5 million and $11.4 million for the three months and year ended June 30, 2009, respectively, for losses occurring prior to June 30, 2008.
The favorable development for the three months and year ended June 30, 2009 was due to lower than anticipated severity and frequency of accidents in the states in which we operate. Excluding this development, the loss and loss adjustment expense ratio for the three months and year ended June 30, 2009 was 63.8 percent and 71.7 percent, respectively. The year-over-year improvement reflects among other things, favorable severity trends in property and physical damage coverages, rate actions taken in a number of states to improve underwriting profitability, improvement in our underwriting and claim handling practices, and the shift in business mix toward renewal policies, which have lower loss ratios than new policies.
Expense Ratio. Our expense ratio for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was 27.5 percent, compared with 23.2 percent for the same period in fiscal year 2008. Our expense ratio for the year ended June 30, 2009 was 24.7 percent, compared with 21.7 percent for fiscal year 2008. The year-over-year increase in the expense ratio was due to the drop in revenues, which resulted in a higher percentage of fixed expenses (e.g., rent, base salary).
Combined Ratio. The combined ratio decreased to 82.7 percent for the three months ended June 30, 2009 from 100.1 percent for the same period in fiscal year 2008. The combined ratio decreased to 91.3 percent for the year ended June 30, 2009 from 98.6 percent for fiscal year 2008.
Litigation Settlement. As previously reported, we entered into settlement agreements relating to litigation brought against us in Georgia and Alabama relating to certain sales practices. Under terms of the settlement agreements, eligible class members are entitled to certain premium credits or reimbursement certificates. At December 31, 2008, we accrued $5.2 million associated with the estimated utilization of available premium credits for class members. Since January 1, 2009, class members have utilized $1.3 million of available premium credits and $0.9 million have been forfeited. During the year ended June 30, 2009, we incurred an additional $0.2 million in legal costs in connection with the defense of this litigation.
In July 2009, we received $2.95 million from our insurance carrier regarding coverage for these settlements. This insurance recovery was accrued in fiscal year 2009 as a reduction of our litigation settlement expenses.
2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
Our 2009 annual meeting of stockholders will be held on Tuesday, November 17, 2009, in Nashville, Tennessee. Further details will be provided in the proxy statement for the annual meeting.
About First Acceptance Corporation
First Acceptance Corporation provides non-standard private passenger automobile insurance, primarily through employee-agents. At June 30, 2009, we leased and operated 418 retail offices in 12 states. Our insurance company subsidiaries are licensed to do business in 25 states. Additional information about First Acceptance Corporation can be found online at www.firstacceptancecorp.com.
This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements, which have been included in reliance on the “safe harbor” provisions of the federal securities laws, involve risks and uncertainties. Investors are hereby cautioned that these statements may be affected by important factors, including, among others, the factors set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in Item 1A. of our Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Actual operations and results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
FIRST ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Operations | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
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Three Months Ended
June 30, |
Year Ended
June 30, |
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2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||
Premiums earned | $ | 52,607 | $ | 68,418 | $ | 224,113 | $ | 285,914 | ||||||||
Commission and fee income | 7,726 | 8,883 | 31,759 | 36,479 | ||||||||||||
Investment income | 1,763 | 2,677 | 9,504 | 11,250 | ||||||||||||
Net realized gains (losses) on fixed maturities, available-for-sale |
(397 |
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(1,063 |
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89 | (1,244 | ) | |||||||||
61,699 | 78,915 | 265,465 | 332,399 | |||||||||||||
Costs and expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Losses and loss adjustment expenses | 29,063 | 52,607 | 149,277 | 219,943 | ||||||||||||
Insurance operating expenses | 22,147 | 24,771 | 87,124 | 98,433 | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses | 325 | 664 | 1,307 | 2,415 | ||||||||||||
Litigation settlement | (3,597 | ) | 7,028 | 1,570 | 7,468 | |||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 521 | 519 | 2,053 | 1,507 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 531 | 477 | 1,910 | 1,679 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 979 | 1,155 | 4,138 | 4,977 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill impairment | 67,990 | -- | 67,990 | -- | ||||||||||||
117,959 | 87,221 | 315,369 | 336,422 | |||||||||||||
Loss before income taxes | (56,260 | ) | (8,306 | ) | (49,904 | ) | (4,023 | ) | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 15,272 | 458 | 18,396 | 13,822 | ||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (71,532 | ) | $ | (8,764 | ) | $ | (68,300 | ) | $ | (17,845 | ) | ||||
Net loss per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted | $ | (1.50 | ) | $ | (0.18 | ) | $ | (1.43 | ) | $ | ( 0.37 | ) | ||||
Number of shares used to calculate net loss per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted | 47,673 | 47,640 | 47,664 | 47,628 |
FIRST ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets |
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(in thousands, except per share data) |
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June 30, | ||||||||
ASSETS | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale at fair value (amortized cost of $140,849 and $190,040, respectively) | $ | 140,311 | $ | 189,570 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 77,201 | 38,646 | ||||||
Premiums and fees receivable, net of allowance of $419 and $651 | 45,309 | 63,377 | ||||||
Deferred tax asset, net | -- | 17,593 | ||||||
Other assets | 11,866 | 10,177 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 3,921 | 4,876 | ||||||
Deferred acquisition costs | 3,896 | 4,549 | ||||||
Goodwill | 70,092 | 138,082 | ||||||
Identifiable intangible assets | 6,360 | 6,360 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 358,956 | $ | 473,230 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Loss and loss adjustment expense reserves | $ | 83,973 | $ | 101,407 | ||||
Unearned premiums and fees | 57,350 | 77,237 | ||||||
Notes payable | -- | 3,913 | ||||||
Debentures payable | 41,240 | 41,240 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 16,537 | 23,974 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 199,100 | 247,771 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 10,000 shares authorized | -- | -- | ||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value, 75,000 shares authorized; 48,312 and 48,055 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 483 |
481 |
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Additional paid-in capital | 464,720 | 462,601 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (538 | ) | (470 | ) | ||||
Accumulated deficit | (304,809 | ) | (237,153 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 159,856 | 225,459 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | 358,956 | $ | 473,230 |
FIRST ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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Supplemental Data |
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(Unaudited) |
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GROSS PREMIUMS EARNED BY STATE |
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Three Months Ended
June 30, |
Year Ended
June 30, |
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2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Premiums earned: | ||||||||||||
Georgia | $ | 11,717 | $ | 14,453 | $ | 49,762 | $ | 60,928 | ||||
Illinois | 6,659 | 7,893 | 27,583 | 32,009 | ||||||||
Florida | 5,920 | 9,074 | 26,113 | 43,017 | ||||||||
Texas | 6,377 | 8,245 | 25,971 | 33,769 | ||||||||
Alabama | 5,644 | 7,033 | 23,948 | 28,780 | ||||||||
South Carolina | 3,727 | 6,149 | 17,887 | 23,634 | ||||||||
Tennessee | 3,404 | 4,903 | 15,269 | 20,772 | ||||||||
Ohio | 3,099 | 3,756 | 12,914 | 15,416 | ||||||||
Pennsylvania | 2,982 | 2,774 | 11,437 | 10,041 | ||||||||
Indiana | 1,316 | 1,621 | 5,537 | 7,131 | ||||||||
Missouri | 884 | 1,343 | 3,907 | 5,630 | ||||||||
Mississippi | 878 | 1,174 | 3,785 | 4,787 | ||||||||
Total premiums earned | $ | 52,607 | $ | 68,418 | $ | 224,113 | $ | 285,914 |
COMBINED RATIOS (INSURANCE COMPANIES) |
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Three Months Ended
June 30, |
Year Ended
June 30, |
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2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||
Loss and loss adjustment expense | 55.2 | % | 76.9 | % | 66.6 | % | 76.9 | % | ||||
Expense | 27.5 | % | 23.2 | % | 24.7 | % | 21.7 | % | ||||
Combined | 82.7 | % | 100.1 | % | 91.3 | % | 98.6 | % |
POLICIES IN FORCE |
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Three Months Ended
June 30, |
Year Ended
June 30, |
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2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||
Policies in force – beginning of period | 173,674 | 215,857 | 194,079 | 226,974 | ||||||||
Net decrease during period | (15,452 | ) | (21,778 | ) | (35,857 | ) | (32,895 | ) | ||||
Policies in force – end of period | 158,222 | 194,079 | 158,222 | 194,079 |
FIRST ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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Supplemental Data (continued) |
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(Unaudited) |
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NUMBER OF RETAIL LOCATIONS |
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Retail location counts are based upon the date that a location commenced or ceased writing business. |
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Three Months Ended
June 30, |
Year Ended
June 30, |
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2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||
Retail locations – beginning of period | 419 | 432 | 431 | 462 | ||||||||
Opened | -- | 2 | 1 | 4 | ||||||||
Closed | (1 | ) | (3 | ) | (14 | ) | (35 | ) | ||||
Retail locations – end of period | 418 | 431 | 418 | 431 |
RETAIL LOCATIONS BY STATE |
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March 31, | June 30, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||
Alabama | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | ||||
Florida | 39 | 40 | 39 | 40 | ||||
Georgia | 61 | 61 | 61 | 61 | ||||
Illinois | 80 | 80 | 78 | 80 | ||||
Indiana | 18 | 19 | 18 | 19 | ||||
Mississippi | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | ||||
Missouri | 12 | 15 | 12 | 14 | ||||
Ohio | 27 | 29 | 27 | 29 | ||||
Pennsylvania | 17 | 19 | 17 | 19 | ||||
South Carolina | 27 | 28 | 27 | 28 | ||||
Tennessee | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | ||||
Texas | 85 | 88 | 86 | 88 | ||||
Total | 419 | 432 | 418 | 431 |
FIRST ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
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Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures |
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(Unaudited) |
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In the accompanying press release, the Company makes reference to income (loss) before taxes, net income (loss), net income (loss) per diluted share, and number of diluted shares used to calculate net income (loss) per share before certain reconciling items. These financial measures are not computed in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures, when presented in conjunction with the comparable GAAP financial measures, are useful to both management and investors in analyzing the Company’s ongoing business and operating performance for the three months and years ended June 30, 2009 and 2008. The Company believes that providing the non-GAAP financial measures to investors, in addition to the comparable GAAP financial measures, allows investors to view the Company’s financial results in the way management views the Company’s operating results. Management believes the non-GAAP financial measures are useful as a supplemental measure of the performance of the Company’s operations because they isolate the Company’s operating performance from the accounting impact of the goodwill impairment and deferred tax charges. Management believes the non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, the financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP that are presented in the accompanying press release, as the items excluded in the presentation of the non-GAAP financial measures are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest comparable GAAP financial measures is provided below. The non-GAAP financial measures, as presented, may not be comparable to similarly titled financial measures of other companies. |
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Three Months Ended
June 30, |
Year Ended
June 30, |
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2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | ||||||||||||||||
As reported | $ | (56,260 | ) | $ | (8,306 | ) | $ | (49,904 | ) | $ | (4,023 | ) | ||||
Goodwill impairment | 67,990 | -- | 67,990 | -- | ||||||||||||
As adjusted | $ | 11,730 | $ | (8,306 | ) | $ | 18,086 | $ | (4,023 | ) | ||||||
Net income (loss) | ||||||||||||||||
As reported | $ | (71,532 | ) | $ | (8,764 | ) | $ | (68,300 | ) | $ | (17,845 | ) | ||||
Goodwill impairment | 67,990 | -- | 67,990 | -- | ||||||||||||
Deferred tax charges | 10,150 | 3,323 | 10,150 | 14,952 | ||||||||||||
As adjusted | $ | 6,608 | $ | (5,441 | ) | $ | 9,840 | $ | (2,893 | ) | ||||||
Net income (loss) per diluted share | ||||||||||||||||
As reported | $ | (1.50 | ) | $ | (0.18 | ) | $ | (1.43 | ) | $ | (0.37 | ) | ||||
Goodwill impairment | 1.40 | -- | 1.39 | -- | ||||||||||||
Deferred tax charges | 0.21 | 0.07 | 0.20 | 0.31 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities | 0.03 | -- | 0.04 | -- | ||||||||||||
As adjusted | $ | 0.14 | $ | (0.11 | ) | $ | 0.20 | $ | (0.06 | ) | ||||||
Number of diluted shares used to calculate net income (loss) per share | ||||||||||||||||
As reported | 47,673 | 47,640 | 47,664 | 47,628 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities(1) | 970 | -- | 1,284 | -- | ||||||||||||
As adjusted | 48,643 | 47,640 | 48,948 | 47,628 | ||||||||||||
(1) For the three months and year ended June 30, 2008, outstanding securities were not included in the computation of net loss per share as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. |