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Ferro Reports 2007 First-Quarter Results

CLEVELAND--Ferro Corporation announced today that sales for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, were $530 million, up 5 percent from $505 million recorded in the first quarter of 2006.

Income from continuing operations for the 2007 first quarter was $6.2 million, or $0.14 per diluted share, compared with $8.4 million, or $0.19 per diluted share, in the first quarter of 2006. Income from continuing operations declined primarily as a result of higher interest expense and restructuring charges. The 2007 first quarter income from continuing operations included net pre-tax expenses of $4.3 million primarily related to previously-announced manufacturing rationalization activities. In the first quarter of 2006, income before taxes was reduced by expenses of $4.8 million from activities primarily related to the accounting restatement that was concluded last year.

Sales increased slightly and we maintained segment income levels during the first quarter of 2007, despite soft demand in several end-use markets, said Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer James F. Kirsch. The strength of our worldwide business and the breadth of our products have supported the business despite weaker demand from certain U.S. markets. We are working hard to complement these strengths with improvements in our cost structure as we execute our restructuring programs, reduce our debt levels and focus on achieving operational excellence.

Increased product pricing, including prices of precious metals and the effects of favorable foreign currency exchange rates, were the primary drivers of sales growth for the first quarter of 2007. Changes in exchange rates contributed approximately 4 percentage points to sales growth for the first quarter compared with the prior-year period. The positive impact of increased pricing was partially offset by volume declines during the quarter.

Gross margins were 20.2 percent of sales for the first quarter, compared with 21.3 percent of sales in the first quarter of 2006. The Companys 2007 first quarter gross profit was reduced by costs totaling $2.2 million related to manufacturing rationalization activities. Gross margins were also negatively impacted by increased precious metal sales. Increases in precious metal costs are generally passed through to customers with minimal margin contribution.

Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expense was $78.8 million in the first quarter of 2007, or 14.9 percent of sales. Included in the SG&A expense were charges totaling $0.5 million, primarily related to divestment activities and pension curtailments related to Ferros Niagara Falls facility. SG&A expense in the first quarter of 2006 was $79.1 million, or 15.7 percent of sales, including charges of $4.8 million related to the accounting restatement.

Interest expense for the 2007 first quarter was $17.4 million, compared with $13.3 million in the year-ago period. The 2007 interest expense included a non-cash $2.0 million write-off of unamortized fees and discounts associated with the Companys term loans. The higher interest expense also reflects higher borrowing levels and higher interest rates on funds borrowed.

During the first quarter, the Company recorded a gain on sale of property of $1.9 million. This gain was a primary driver of the $1.3 million of miscellaneous income recorded during the period. In the first quarter of 2006, the Company recorded miscellaneous expense of $3.4 million, primarily driven by losses on mark-to-market supply contracts for natural gas.

The Companys tax rate for the first quarter increased to 42.1 percent from 32.8 percent in 2006 first quarter. The higher rate was largely the result of an increase in the anticipated level of foreign current-year earnings to be repatriated. The Company expects its full-year 2007 effective tax rate will be approximately 36 percent.

Total debt on March 31, 2007 was $540.8 million, a decrease of $51.6 million from the end of 2006. The Company reduced its cash deposits for precious metal consignments to $0.4 million at the end of the first quarter from $70.1 million at the end of 2006. The Company had net proceeds of $71.7 million from its U.S. accounts receivable securitization program as of March 31, 2007, compared with $60.6 million at the end of 2006. It had $33.4 million in net proceeds from similar programs outside the U.S. at the end of the quarter, compared with $33.7 million at the end of 2006.

Segment Results

Sales in the Performance Coatings segment increased in both the tile and porcelain enamel product areas, compared with the prior-year quarter. Both the Performance Coatings and Color and Glass Performance Materials segments experienced strong growth in international sales, particularly in Europe. Sales in Electronic Materials also grew in the quarter, primarily driven by higher demand for conductive pastes used in solar cells, partially offset by weaker dielectric materials demand from supply chain inventory reductions by customers who manufacture capacitors. Sales in Specialty Plastics declined and sales in Polymer Additives were nearly flat compared with the first quarter of 2006, largely due to weaker demand in the U.S. housing and automotive markets.

Total segment income for the first quarter of 2007 was $41.8 million, compared with the prior-year level of $42.1 million. The difference reflected higher segment income from the Color and Glass Performance Materials and Performance Coatings segments, offset by reduced segment income from Specialty Plastics and Polymer Additives, which experienced weaker demand from customers in the U.S. housing and automotive markets. Segment income was also lower in the Electronic Materials segment, primarily due to a combination of higher raw material costs, increased manufacturing costs and higher SG&A spending compared with the first quarter of 2006.

Outlook

The Company expects European and Asian demand for its products to remain relatively strong in the coming quarter. The current weakness in the U.S. housing and automotive markets is also expected to continue, which will affect the Companys Specialty Plastics and Polymer Additives segments, as it did in the first quarter.

In February 2007, the Company discovered that some of the values shown on certificates of analysis provided to customers in the Specialty Plastics segment were inaccurate. These issues at our Evansville, Indiana, manufacturing facility have been thoroughly investigated and corrected. Corrective actions are expected to result in additional costs related to product reformulation, manufacturing and other expenses of approximately $1 million per quarter through 2007.

In April 2007, the Company took action to correct operational issues at its South Plainfield, New Jersey, electronic materials manufacturing location related to compliance to proper operating procedures and safety. Although these issues did not result in an increased level of accidents or injuries, additional training was required to improve our production capabilities and instill an improved commitment to safe practices at the site. Manufacturing operations were suspended while this training took place. The majority of manufacturing operations have now been resumed. As a result of this unanticipated interruption, the Company expects to incur a reduction of $3 million to $4 million in income before taxes during the second quarter of 2007.

About Ferro Corporation

Ferro Corporation (http://www.ferro.com) is a leading global supplier of technology-based performance materials for manufacturers. Ferro materials enhance the performance of products in a variety of end markets, including electronics, telecommunications, pharmaceuticals, building and renovation, appliances, automotive, household furnishings, and industrial products.

Headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio, the Company has approximately 6,700 employees globally and reported 2006 sales of $2.0 billion.

Ferro Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) 2007  Adjusted
2006
 
Net Sales $529,705  $505,153 
 
Cost of Sales 422,925  397,319 
 
Gross Profit 106,780  107,834 
 
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses 78,757  79,104 
Restructuring Charges 1,531 
Other Expense (Income):
Interest Expense 17,446  13,250 
Other (Income) Expense, Net (1,723) 2,977 
Income Before Taxes 10,769  12,503 
Income Tax Expense 4,534  4,107 
 
Income from Continuing Operations 6,235  8,396 
 
Loss On Disposal of Discontinued Operations, net 156  126 
 
Net Income 6,079  8,270 
 
Dividends on Preferred Stock 286  328 
 
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders $5,793  $7,942 
 
Per Common Share Data:
Basic Earnings
From Continuing Operations $0.14  $0.19 
From Discontinued Operations 0.00  0.00 
$0.14  $0.19 
Diluted Earnings
From Continuing Operations $0.14  $0.19 
From Discontinued Operations 0.00  0.00 
$0.14  $0.19 
 
Cash Dividends Declared $0.145  $0.145 
 
Shares Outstanding:
Basic 42,707,946  42,337,283 
Diluted 42,767,970  42,347,378 
End of Period 43,362,594  42,672,310 

Ferro Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Segment Net Sales and Segment Income (Unaudited)
 
(Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31,

Adjusted

2007  2006 
Segment Sales
Performance Coatings $138,815  $126,109 
Electronic Materials 112,944  107,366 
Color and Glass Perf. Materials 105,700  94,612 
Polymer Additives 82,513  82,723 
Specialty Plastics 66,961  71,724 
Other 22,772  22,619 
Total $529,705  $505,153 
 
Segment Income
Performance Coatings $10,683  $9,091 
Electronic Materials 6,083  8,281 
Color and Glass Perf. Materials 15,067  12,771 
Polymer Additives 3,106  4,544 
Specialty Plastics 3,139  5,791 
Other 3,691  1,597 
Total Segment Income 41,769  42,075 
 
Unallocated expenses (15,277) (13,345)
Interest expense (17,446) (13,250)
Interest earned 965  744 
Foreign currency (511) (321)
Miscellaneous, net 1,269  (3,400)
Income before taxes from continuing operations $10,769  $12,503 

Ferro Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
(Dollars in thousands)

Three Months
Ended March 31,

Adjusted
Year Ended
December 31,

2007  2006 
Assets (Unaudited) (Audited)
Current Assets:
Cash and Cash Equivalents $17,541  $16,985 
Accounts and Trade Notes Receivable, net 235,872  220,899 
Inventories 290,548  269,234 
Other Current Assets 59,305  124,324 
 
Total Current Assets 603,266  631,442 
 
Property, Plant & Equipment, net 526,786  526,802 
Intangibles, net 406,148  406,340 
Miscellaneous Other Assets 193,488  177,018 
Total Assets $1,729,688  $1,741,602 
 
 
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current Liabilities:
Notes and Loans Payable $5,956  $10,764 
Accounts Payable 250,036  237,018 
Other Current Liabilities 119,267  133,265 
 
Total Current Liabilities 375,259  381,047 
 
Long-Term Debt, less current portion 534,819  581,654 
Other Non-Current Liabilities 266,097  227,063 
Total Liabilities 1,176,175  1,189,764 
 
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock 16,118  16,787 
 
Shareholders' Equity 537,395  535,051 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $1,729,688  $1,741,602 

Ferro Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
 

Three Months
Ended March 31,

Adjusted
Three Months
Ended March 31,

(Dollars in thousands) 2007  2006 
 
Cash flows from Operating Activities
Net Income $6,079  $8,270 
Depreciation and amortization 21,779  17,992 
Precious metal deposits 69,673  (60,000)
Changes in other current assets and liabilities, net (30,765) (47,392)
Other adjustments, net (2,977) 2,651 
Net cash provided by (used for) continuing operations 63,789  (78,479)
Net cash used for discontinued operations 12  (208)
Net cash provided by operating activities 63,801  (78,687)
 
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures for property, plant and equipment (12,811) (8,247)
Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses 1,964  835 
Other investing activities 158  (246)
Net cash used for investing activities (10,689) (7,658)
 
Cash flow from financing activities
Net (repayments) borrowings under term loan and
revolving credit facilities
(5,983) 341 
Proceeds from revolving credit facility 190,034  276,400 
Proceeds from term loan facility 55,000 
Principal payments on revolving credit facility (290,601) (181,400)
Debt issue costs paid (4,750)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 6,128  2,126 
Cash dividends paid (6,529) (6,466)
Other financing activities (863) (1,099)
Net cash (used for) provided by financing activities (52,814) 85,152 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 258  317 
Increase (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 556  (876)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 16,985  17,413 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $17,541  $16,537 
 
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest

$20,173 

$14,096 
Income taxes $3,698  $1,545 

Ferro Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Supplemental Information
 

Segment Net Sales Excluding Precious Metals and

Reconciliation of Sales Excluding Precious Metals to Net Sales (Unaudited)

 
(Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended March 31,
2007  2006 
Segment Net Sales excluding Precious Metals
Performance Coatings $138,815  $126,109 
Electronic Materials 63,667  64,899 
Color and Glass Perf. Materials 97,236  88,780 
Polymer Additives 82,513  82,723 
Specialty Plastics 66,961  71,724 
Other 22,772  22,619 
Total Sales, Excluding Precious Metals 471,964  456,854 
 
Sales of precious metals 57,741  48,299 
 
Net Sales $529,705  $505,153 

It should be noted that segment sales excluding precious metals is a financial measure not required by, or presented in accordance with, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP). The sales are presented here to exclude the impact of volatile precious metal raw material costs. The precious metal raw material costs are generally passed through directly to customers with minimal margin. We believe this data provides investors with additional information on the underlying operations of the business and enables period-to-period comparability of financial performance. In addition, these measures are used in the calculation of certain incentive compensation programs for selected employees.