The Mercedes-Benz Citaro Large-Capacity Emergency
Ambulance
Posted by www.eMercedesBenz.com on May 16, 2006 at 9:30 AM CST
To view the story with acompanying photos, click the link below.
http://www.emercedesbenz.com/
May06/15TheMercedesBenzCitaroLargeCapacityEmergencyAmbulance.html
To kick things off this morning we have word of what is undoubtedly
the biggest ambulance I've ever seen. Based on the Mercedes-Benz
Citaro urban bus, the new large capacity emergency ambulance was
produced for the Stuttgart Fire Brigade with the intention of
assisting in civil protection, especially in the event of major
catastrophes resulting in mass injuries or sickness.
A few highlights of the bus include five treatment areas including
beds for those suffering from serious injuries, an additional 10
seats for those suffering from minor injuries, easy access for rescue
personnel and patients thanks to a low entrance and an adjustable
ride height, and last but certainly not least, a wealth of medical
equipment including five ECG unit/defibrillator combinations,
breathing apparatus, infusion pumps, suction pumps, and an IT system
for recording patient details.
Of course, this is merely a sampling of what's contained in the new
Mercedes-Benz Citaro large-capacity emergency ambulance. If you'd
like to learn more, keep scrolling for a number of photos with
descriptions (click any to enlarge), followed by the press release in
its entirety. Enjoy.
New large-capacity emergency ambulance: Mercedes-Benz Citaro for the
Stuttgart Fire Brigade - The new large-capacity emergency ambulance
for the Stuttgart Fire Brigade – based on the Mercedes-Benz Citaro
urban bus – has 5 treatment areas including beds for the seriously
injured and 10 seats for treating people with minor injuries, making
it a fully-equipped mobile treatment room for moderately severe
casualties. It can also be used as a mobile medical centre at major
events or for transporting extremely heavy patients. The top left and
bottom left photos show the vehicle – fully equipped as a mobile
treatment room – in front of the New Mercedes-Benz Museum in
Stuttgart. The new large-capacity emergency ambulance will be based
at Fire and Rescue Watch 5 (Filder) in the Degerloch district of
Stuttgart (top right). From here it will be called out on often life-
saving missions. Sheet metal panels replace the usually fitted glass
in the rear window and the last side window on either side (bottom
right).
New large-capacity emergency ambulance: Mercedes-Benz Citaro for the
Stuttgart Fire Brigade - The new large-capacity emergency ambulance
for the Stuttgart Fire Brigade – based on a Mercedes-Benz Citaro
urban bus (top left) – is capable of treating or transporting up to
15 emergency patients. The extensive range of emergency equipment on
board the bus includes 10 seats for treating people with minor
injuries, three stretchers, a hospital bed, a special heavy-duty
stretcher, five ECG/defibrillator combinations, breathing apparatus,
infusion pumps, suction pumps, an emergency rucksack, a special
emergency doctor’s bag, two emergency baby cases, a special surgical
bag, an emergency case for treating intoxication and an IT system for
recording patient details. Each treatment area also has a „mediboard“
for medial apparatus, a 10 litre oxygen cylinder, infusion holders
and plenty of „grab-handle“ options for the medical personnel.
New large-capacity emergency ambulance: Mercedes-Benz Citaro for the
Stuttgart Fire Brigade - The new large-capacity emergency ambulance
for the Stuttgart Fire Brigade – based on a Mercedes-Benz Citaro
urban bus – will assist the fire brigade and civil protection
services in Baden-Württemberg’s capital city, especially in the event
of major catastrophes involving mass injuries or sickness. The two-
axle bus – measuring 12 m long and 2.55 m wide – has five treatment
areas including beds for the seriously injured and ten seats for
treating people with minor injuries, making it a fully-equipped
mobile treatment room for moderately severe casualties. It can also
be used as a mobile medical centre at major events or for
transporting extremely heavy patients. Distinctive exterior features
include the retroreflective contour markings on the sides and at the
rear, the xenon headlamps mounted all the way around the roof edge to
illuminate the area around the vehicle and the additional flashing
lights at the rear of the bus to ensure that members of the public
are fully aware of what is happening.
New large-capacity emergency ambulance: Mercedes-Benz Citaro for the
Stuttgart Fire Brigade - The new large-capacity emergency ambulance
for the Stuttgart Fire Brigade – based on a Mercedes-Benz Citaro
urban bus – is part of the emergency response plan put in place for
this year’s World Cup in football (top photo, left: in front of the
Gottlieb Daimler Stadium in Stuttgart). Driver operating errors are
prevented courtesy of the fact that all the switches – with the
exception of the controls for the priority vehicle signalling system
and the crash recorder – are illuminated as part of the standard
specification (top right). Up to 15 patients can be treated or
transported at once thanks to the extensive range of emergency
equipment on board the bus. This includes three stretchers, a
hospital bed and a special heavy-duty stretcher secured with AMF
fastening straps, which is designed to carry patients weighing up to
350 kg (bottom left), plus a medical cabinet which takes up the
entire width of the bus at the rear end (bottom right).
New large-capacity emergency ambulance: Mercedes-Benz Citaro for the
Stuttgart Fire Brigade - The new large-capacity emergency ambulance
for the Stuttgart Fire Brigade – based on a Mercedes-Benz Citaro
urban bus – will assist the fire brigade and civil protection
services in Baden-Württemberg’s capital city, especially in the event
of major catastrophes involving mass injuries or sickness. Sporting a
white paint finish with fluorescent red livery and large lettering –
indicating „Bevölkerungsschutz Baden-Württemberg“ (Baden-Württemberg
Civil Protection Services), „Rettungsdienst“ (Rescue Service) and
„Feuerwehr Stuttgart“ (Stuttgart Fire Brigade) – the new large-
capacity emergency ambulance will be based at Fire and Rescue Watch 5
(Filder, top photo) in the Degerloch district of Stuttgart. From here
it will be called out on often life-saving missions. The bottom
photos show the new Citaro large-capacity emergency ambulance in
front of the New Mercedes-Benz Museum (left) and the Gottlieb Daimler
Stadium (right) in Stuttgart
OFFICIAL PRESS RELEASE
New large-capacity emergency ambulance: Mercedes-Benz Citaro for the
Stuttgart Fire Brigade
New large-capacity emergency ambulance for the Stuttgart Fire
Brigade: highly effective medical assistance for casualties at major
incidents
Mercedes-Benz Citaro regular-service bus provides an ideal and
flexible basis – functionality the top design priority
Stuttgart, May 12, 2006
The new large-capacity emergency ambulance for the Stuttgart Fire
Brigade – based on a Mercedes-Benz Citaro urban bus – will assist the
fire brigade and civil protection services in Baden-Württemberg’s
capital city, especially in the event of major catastrophes involving
mass injuries or sickness. This two-axle bus – measuring 12 m long
and 2.55 m wide – was developed with the help of input from vastly
experienced experts who work for the Stuttgart Fire Brigade and fire
rescue services. So the new Citaro large-capacity emergency ambulance
is not merely a means of transport for up to 15 casualties. With five
treatment areas including beds for the seriously injured and ten
seats for treating people with minor injuries, it is a fully-equipped
mobile treatment room for moderately severe casualties, which can
also be used as a mobile medical centre at major events or for
transporting extremely heavy patients. The vehicle is part of the
emergency response plan put in place for this year’s World Cup in
football and was funded by the Ministry of the Interior for Baden-
Württemberg.
Key factors which swung the decision in favour of the Mercedes-Benz
Citaro low-floor bus included its outstanding handling qualities –
ideal for transporting casualties – its low-floor concept with
stepless entrances and a level vehicle floor with no raised areas in
the front section of the bus, not to mention its reliability, an
extensive safety equipment package – including an electronic braking
system (EBS), ABS and acceleration skid control (ASR) – and comfort-
enhancing features such as a kneeling function and a body raising/
lowering system. Another important factor was the powertrain
configuration, in this case consisting of a horizontally installed OM
906 hLA 6-cylinder engine developing 205 kW/279 hp in combination
with a ZF-Ecomat six-speed automatic transmission.
Sporting a white paint finish with fluorescent red livery, large
lettering – indicating „Bevölkerungsschutz Baden-Württemberg“ (Baden-
Württemberg Civil Protection Services) and „Rettungsdienst“ (Rescue
Service) in blue reflective film and „Feuerwehr Stuttgart“ (Stuttgart
Fire Brigade) in white reflective film – as well as retroreflective
contour markings on the sides and at the rear, the new large-capacity
emergency ambulance will be based at Fire and Rescue Watch 5 (Filder)
in the Degerloch district of Stuttgart. From here it will be called
out on often life-saving missions. According to the Stuttgart Fire
Brigade, the top priority is not just speed alone but, moreover, the
quality of care offered to casualties at major incidents. In this
instance, it is not about performing emergency operations. Instead it
is primarily a question of maintaining vital bodily functions,
providing transport capability and transporting up to 15 emergency
patients as „gently“ and safely as possible.
The Citaro large-capacity emergency ambulance certainly has all the
right credentials to do the job, including a chassis featuring
acceleration skid control (ASR), air suspension and electronic self-
levelling suspension with a kneeling function as well as front and
rear anti-roll bars. Sheet metal panels replace the usually fitted
glass in the rear window and the last side window on either side. In
the middle of the bus, the floor has built-in mounting rails for
safely securing a hospital bed or a heavy-duty stretcher.
If normally impassable terrain is encountered, the bus can be raised
by a maximum of seven centimetres to enable it to reach the scene
quickly. Furthermore, access to the interior of the bus is easy
thanks to two wide double-wing doors which open pneumatically: one
inward-swinging door at the front and one outward-swinging door in
the centre of the bus. Driver operating errors are prevented courtesy
of the fact that all the switches – with the exception of the
controls for the priority vehicle signalling system and the crash
recorder – are illuminated as part of the standard specification.
Further features of note include the xenon headlamps mounted all the
way around the roof edge to illuminate the area around the vehicle
and the additional flashing lights at the rear of the bus to ensure
that members of the public are fully aware of what is happening. An
additionally installed distance warning device and a reversing sensor
enhance the level of safety for people moving past the rear of the bus.
One of the top priorities is to provide a comfortable environment for
the casualties. Hence the bus is fully air-conditioned and can be
heated or cooled as required, depending on the outside temperature.
As well as the powerful convector heaters, the reinforced sidewalls
contain built-in mounting rails for two DIN-standard stretchers with
vacuum mattresses – one above the other – in the front section of the
bus. When not in use, they can be folded out of the way and attached
securely to the sidewall. Two additional Stryker stretchers are
located directly above the rear wheel arches. There is also a special
heavy-duty stretcher equipped with AMF fastening straps to prevent
slipping, which is designed to carry patients weighing up to 350 kg.
The ten seats in the front section of the bus, used for transporting
seated patients or treating people with minor injuries, are
upholstered in disinfectant-proof man-made leather.
It is above all the medical equipment inside the Citaro large-
capacity emergency ambulance which saves lives. Based on a flexible
modular system and incorporating supplementary design features, the
bus can be adapted to meet specific event needs. As well as featuring
a low entrance, the bus has a kneeling system which allows it to be
lowered by four centimetres at the touch of a button. This makes it
easier for the disabled, the injured and, above all, the rescue teams
carrying patients on stretchers to board the vehicle. Access to the
interior of the new large-capacity emergency ambulance is also
facilitated by a mechanical folding ramp at the centre entrance.
Medical equipment on board the bus includes five ECG unit/
defibrillator combinations as well as breathing apparatus, infusion
pumps, suction pumps and an IT system for recording patient details.
Each of the five treatment areas also has a „mediboard“ for medical
apparatus, a 10-litre oxygen cylinder, infusion holders and plenty of
„grab-handle“ options for the medical personnel working on board.
Furthermore, the vehicle is equipped with an emergency rucksack, a
special emergency doctor’s bag, two emergency baby cases, a special
surgical bag and an emergency case for treating intoxication. Two
further oxygen cylinders are located in the seated patient area. Here
the passages for the oxygen hoses can also be used as infusion
hangers. In the rear area, the cabinet taking up the entire height
and width of the bus features two pull-out work surfaces. Further
integral features of the cabinet include various storage compartments
for medical supplies such as plasters and bandages, a cooled
compartment, a heated compartment, storage space for around 100
ampoules, a safe for narcotics/anaesthetics and six hollow tubes for
holding oxygen and suction catheters.
To ensure that all of the medical equipment on board the bus is ready
for use at any time, it is checked rigorously every day by the
Stuttgart Fire Brigade. The medical devices are powered by an
external 24-volt supply, eight 230-volt sockets and two chargers. The
vehicle power supply – a standard 24-volt system – operates all the
standard-fit and fire-brigade-specific consumers (priority vehicle
signalling system, yellow flashers at the rear, ambient lighting,
etc.) on board the new Citaro large-capacity emergency ambulance as
well as the adjustable interior spots, most importantly those above
the treatment areas. Further equipment in the instrument panel area
includes a microphone for loudspeaker announcements, a navigation
system and two radio communication systems designed specifically for
the authorities, and organisations with security and safety-related
duties. There are also three mobile phone systems, a fax machine, a
radio data system, two separately controllable speakers and several
radio aerials.
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