Additional Photos Of The F600 Hygenius
Posted by www.eMercedesBenz.com on October 19, 2005 at 8:55 AM CST
Mercedes has released additional photos of the F600 Hygenius today,
thanks to its premier at the Tokyo Motor Show.
If you're unfamiliar with the F600, its Mercedes' latest concept car,
demonstrating fuel cell technology paired with a lithium ion battery
and an electric motor. The result is a car that operates much like
current hybrids; i.e., it selects the best power source based on
driving conditions, and then powers the vehicle by the appropriate
means.
I won't bore you with the specifics of the car, due to the fact that
I've already brought you two other stories about it, but if you'd
like to learn more about the F600 Hygenius, check out the press
release below for a full list of features and specifications. You can
also read our original article on the F600 here.
Photos and the full press release are at http://emercedesbenz.com/
Oct05/19AdditionalPhotosOfTheF600Hygenius.html
OFFICIAL PRESS RELEASE
F 600 HYGENIUS: Power, comfort and zero emissions: Mercedes-Benz
presents new research vehicle with fuel cell drive
Stuttgart, Oct 19, 2005
The new F 600 HYGENIUS is the latest in the series of sensational
research vehicles from Mercedes-Benz that point the way forwards for
the future. Powered by a zero-emission fuel cell drive with an output
of 85 kW/115 hp, the compact-class car with a family-friendly design
consumes the equivalent of 2.9 litres of fuel per 100 kilometres and
has an operating range in excess of 400 kilometres. The performance
and cold start characteristics of the groundbreaking drive unit have
also undergone considerable improvement. "This represents a major
step towards bringing the fuel cell drive up to full production
maturity, a goal that we aim to achieve some time between 2012 and
2015," comments Dr. Thomas Weber, DaimlerChrysler AG Board Member for
Research & Technology and Head of Development at the Mercedes Car
Group. "By developing the fuel cell, we are creating a new basis for
supplying energy in tomorrow's vehicles which will make a further
lasting improvement to their environmental compatibility." In
addition to the fuel cell technology, the Mercedes-Benz research
vehicle also showcases a novel new operating concept with virtual
displays and new-style seats, along with other pioneering
technologies designed to enhance safety and passenger comfort.
Fuel cells use the chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen to
generate electrical power in a process that produces no emissions.
Professor Herbert Kohler, Director of Vehicle Body and Drive Research
at DaimlerChrysler: "We have made some crucial advances to this
trailblazing technology. Despite being around 40 per cent more
compact than previously, the fuel cell in the F 600 HYGENIUS now runs
more efficiently than ever and is notable for its good cold-start
capabilities. This has been achieved thanks to the inclusion of
innovations such as the redesigned fuel stacks, the electric
turbocharger for supplying air and an all-new humidification and
dehumidification system."
The F 600 HYGENIUS achieves a maximum power output of 85 kW/115 hp
combined with a peak torque of 350 Newton metres. The fuel cell drive
alone generates a constant power output of 60 kW/82 hp and a torque
of 250 Newton metres.
With any surplus energy being stored in a powerful lithium-ion
battery, the system acts in a similar fashion to a hybrid drive,
selecting the best power source to use depending on the driving
situation. When parking or manoeuvring, for instance, the electric
motor draws its power from the battery alone, while both fuel cell
and battery feed it with energy in unison when the vehicle is
accelerating, producing the peak power output of 85 kW/115 hp.
The electric motor doubles as a generator that charges the battery
during vehicle braking by recuperating drive energy.
The drive technology, the high-voltage battery and the hydrogen tank
have all been housed in a space-saving manner beneath the occupant
cell, while the high-torque electric motor - which is also a new
development from Mercedes-Benz - has been integrated into the rear-
axle carrier. The lithium-ion battery is featuring for the first time
in a fuel cell vehicle from Mercedes-Benz and is a further key factor
in the increase in power.
Mobile power station supplies energy both at home and away
As well as generating clean energy to drive the research vehicle, the
fuel cell can also serve as a mobile power source: its 66 kW of
electrical power would be quite sufficient to keep several detached
houses supplied with power.
Passengers aboard the F 600 HYGENIUS also stand to benefit from its
extraordinary energy reserves: the cup holders which use electrical
power from the fuel cell to keep drinks chilled or hot are just one
example of this. The fuel cell's energy also allows electrical
devices to be operated anywhere at the standard voltage level -
following onboard conversion - granting the occupants total
independence from the mains network on family outings or business
trips. All they have to do is connect the device to a power socket in
the tailgate.
Compact-class car boasting luxury-class spaciousness
The four-door F 600 HYGENIUS also makes a mark for itself when it
comes to comfort and versatility. Despite the body's compact length
of just 4348 millimetres, the levels of space inside are impressive,
even by luxury-class standards. The distance between the front and
rear seats - a useful indicator of the freedom of movement and
spaciousness - measures 945 millimetres, and can be extended by up to
a further 400 millimetres thanks to the sliding design of the
individual rear seats. This puts the research vehicle's comfort
dimensions on a par with those found in exclusive luxury saloons.
Seating concept offering families the versatility they are looking for
A host of ingenious design solutions make the F 600 HYGENIUS an ideal
family car. Take the child and family-friendly design of the seats,
for example: the front passenger seat and the individual seats in the
rear incorporate a new technology allowing the backrest to be used
either way around. The backrests can be swung forwards and reversed
in such a way that ISOFIX child seats can be locked into place on the
seat cushions in a rearwards-facing position. The face-to-face
seating arrangement boosts safety at the same time as making it
easier to attend to young children en route, with the additional fore-
aft and crossways adjustment of the rear seats allowing infants to be
reached easily from the nearside rear seat.
Adjustable backrest cushioning encourages a relaxed and healthy posture
Mercedes-Benz has devised a revolutionary new seat for the driver
featuring a two-piece backrest cushion whose height, width and tilt
can be adjusted to the contours of the occupant's body by means of
electric motors, and which offers a particularly high level of
support in the midriff area. The backrest itself has a flexible
mounting that allows it to follow the upper body movements and
minimise the strain on the intervertebral discs, regardless of the
seat position. If, for instance, the driver tilts the seat further
back, the lower section of the backrest cushioning automatically
pivots forwards to support the pelvic area.
Two-piece tailgate and picnic seating in luggage compartment
The tailgate of the F 600 HYGENIUS has a two-piece design offering
maximum practicality. If space is at a premium, a push of a button
opens the tailgate automatically, with the lower section folding
inwards so that the tailgate swings through a much tighter arc as it
opens. As this is happening, the rear bumper drops down, pulling out
the floor plate of the luggage compartment at the same time to
simplify loading.
When parked in a lay-by, a picnic area or at the beach, the movable
luggage compartment floor can be converted into a cosy seating
facility that's protected from the elements. Two extending fabric
panels can be pulled out from underneath the floor plate and hooked
into the roof liner overhead, allowing them to serve as temporary
back supports for two people.
The front doors of the latest Mercedes research vehicle emulate the
space-saving styling of the tailgate with a technology that is
designed to make getting into and out of the vehicle as easy and
convenient as possible when parked in tight spaces. An ingenious new
mechanism swings the doors upwards at a slant, meaning that they take
up less space to the side when opening than conventional car doors.
Gas-filled struts are able to hold the door open in any position.
Video cameras for leaving the vehicle and changing lane safely
Cameras integrated into the housings of the exterior mirrors keep an
eye on traffic to the side of and behind the F 600 HYGENIUS, even
when it is parked. If another car or a bicycle is approaching from
behind, the system will automatically disable the doors for a brief
period to avoid the risk of a collision when they are opened. A
warning signal sounds at the same time inside the F 600 accompanied
by a red danger symbol that illuminates in the mirror glass.
Out on the road, the video system monitors the blind spot of both
exterior mirrors and warns drivers about to change lane if a vehicle
is approaching from behind.
Two-level operating concept with sophisticated new user recognition
facility
In order to allow the vast multitude of functions to be operated
quickly, intuitively and, most importantly, safely, the engineers at
Mercedes have devise a concept based on the proven operating
principle used in the new Mercedes-Benz S Class. This concept helps
to minimise driver distraction, which in turn benefits driving safety.
As in the Mercedes flagship model, buttons in a control panel in the
middle of the dashboard serve to operate the most commonly used
systems, such as the radio, air conditioning, car phone and
navigation. These buttons can be easily reached by both the driver
and the front passenger. The push/turn control knob in the centre of
the control panel can automatically detect whether it is being
operated by the driver or the front passenger, enabling both to
program their personal climate control settings.
This intelligent user recognition facility is based on the electrical
signals transmitted in the skin: the instant the front passenger
touches the push/turn control knob in the centre, a data circuit
closes between the control knob and a sensor mat in the seat cushion,
switching the display to the settings for the front passenger side.
The COMAND screen in the centre of the dashboard can be swivelled to
the side at the push of a button, to give the front passenger an even
better view of it and prevent the driver from becoming distracted.
Advanced operating functions are the task of the COMAND controller,
which was first developed for the new S-Class. It extends out of the
armrest between the two front seats whenever required and allows
straightforward navigation through the COMAND system's control menus.
Virtual displays for fast vision adjustment
The images on both high-resolution colour displays in the dashboard
are diverted by means of two mirrors before being projected to appear
at a point 1.40 metres in front of the driver. This leading-edge
virtual display technology from Mercedes-Benz represents a key
improvement to driver-fitness safety as it shortens the time required
for drivers to switch their gaze from what's taking place on the road
far ahead to the close-up instrument cluster display. Scientific
studies have confirmed that, with this technology, the driver's eyes
do not have to constantly adjust between close and long range so they
do not tire as quickly.
High-power light-emitting diodes for all lighting functions
Headlamps with high-power LEDs enhance the driver's night-time vision
and help to avoid accidents. The LEDs are distributed over three
projector modules which spread the light beam evenly over a wide
area. The light module in the centre is activated as required,
depending on the driving situation, and also assumes additional
functions, such as main beam, the Active Light System and the
cornering light. All of the various lighting features are performed
simply by switching individual LEDs on and off electronically,
thereby eliminating the need for moving components, such as those
currently fitted for the Active Light System. Mercedes-Benz has also
used LED technology for the brake lights and tail lights. In
emergency braking situations, flashing brake lights provide an early
warning to drivers behind, reducing the risk of them ramming into the
back of the car.
Preventive PRE-SAFEŽ system with knee protection plus new head
restraints
The preventive occupant protection system PRE-SAFEŽ, which was first
premiered in the Mercedes-Benz S-Class in 2002, will continue to be
expanded by Mercedes engineers in future. Two additional anticipatory
protective functions have been incorporated aboard the F 600
HYGENIUS: active knee protection to brace the front passenger plus
head restraints with automatically extending side bolsters to hold
the head still. These new features are triggered together with the
other PRE-SAFEŽ measures prior to an impending accident, to prepare
both occupants and vehicle for a collision. In the event of an
impact, the seat belts and airbags are able to protect the occupants
as effectively as possible; if an accident is averted at the last
minute, the reversible PRE-SAFEŽ systems return to their inactive state.
Successful transfer from research into series production
Mercedes-Benz has unveiled eleven research vehicles in all since the
start of the 1980s. This series of sensational vehicles - from Auto
2000 in 1981 right up to today's F 600 HYGENIUS - documents the
tremendous dedication and foresight with which the Stuttgart-based
automotive manufacturer investigates core topics in the field of
passenger car technology and pioneers new solutions for the future.
Many of the systems which are now everyday series-production features
seemed futuristic when they were first revealed in one of the
research vehicles many years earlier. DISTRONIC proximity control is
just such a system. It made its first appearance in the F 100 in 1991
and made its series-production debut just seven years later in the S-
Class. The Active Body Control system now fitted in today's CL-Class,
S-Class and SL-Class models is another prime example of technology
being transferred successfully from research to series-production
vehicle, as are windowbags, the Active Light System, voice-operated
control and the carbon-fibre bodyshell. The new F 600 HYGENIUS is set
to perpetuate this trend as its speeds a drive technology for the
future towards development for series production.
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