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USA Truck Inc. Announces Record Quarterly Base Revenue

VAN BUREN, Ark.--July 14, 2005--USA Truck, Inc. today announced record quarterly base revenue of $93.5 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2005, an increase of 9.0% from $85.8 million for the same quarter of 2004. Net income increased 223.7% from $1.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, to $4.3 million for the same quarter of 2005. Diluted earnings per share increased 221.4% from $0.14 for the quarter ended June 30, 2004, to $0.45 for the same quarter of 2005. This quarter represents our strongest performance in six years, as we produced an operating ratio of 89.9%, and our base revenue, net income, and diluted earnings per share were all higher than for any previous quarter in our public history.

Base revenue increased 11.3% from $165.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 to $184.0 million for the same period of 2005. Net income increased 202.6% from $2.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 to $7.1 million for the same period of 2005. Diluted earnings per share increased 196.0% from $0.25 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 to $0.74 for the same period of 2005.

The following table summarizes the earnings information of USA Truck, Inc. ("Company"):

               (in thousands, except per share amounts)

                                Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended
                                     June 30,           June 30,
                                ------------------ -------------------
                                    2005     2004      2005      2004
                                --------- -------- --------- ---------

Revenue:
  Base revenue                  $ 93,536  $85,800  $183,977  $165,306
  Fuel surcharge revenue          13,876    5,834    24,478     9,931
                                --------- -------- --------- ---------
    Total revenue                107,412   91,634   208,455   175,237

Operating expenses and costs:
  Salaries, wages and employee
   benefits                       35,210   31,964    69,636    61,725
  Fuel and fuel taxes             28,123   19,233    53,843    37,163
  Depreciation and amortization   10,299    8,805    20,212    17,244
  Insurance and claims             6,543    7,532    12,373    13,207
  Purchased transportation         6,069    7,890    12,538    14,449
  Operations and maintenance       4,974    6,721    10,474    13,576
  Operating taxes and licenses     1,562    1,490     3,051     2,800
  Communications and utilities       788      655     1,542     1,440
  Gain on disposal of revenue
   equipment, net                   (319)     (60)     (681)     (101)
  Other                            4,746    3,698     9,461     7,014
                                --------- -------- --------- ---------
    Total operating expenses      97,995   87,928   192,449   168,517
                                --------- -------- --------- ---------
Operating income                   9,417    3,706    16,006     6,720
Other expenses (income):
  Interest expense                 1,426      773     2,727     1,488
  Other, net                           7       19        (2)       11
                                --------- -------- --------- ---------
    Total other expenses, net      1,433      792     2,725     1,499
                                --------- -------- --------- ---------
Income before income taxes         7,984    2,914    13,281     5,221
Income tax expense                 3,649    1,575     6,212     2,885
                                --------- -------- --------- ---------

Net income                      $  4,335  $ 1,339  $  7,069  $  2,336
                                --------- -------- --------- ---------

Per share information:
  Average shares 
   outstanding (Basic)             9,280    9,274     9,267     9,302
                                --------- -------- --------- ---------
  Basic earnings per share     $   0.47  $  0.14  $   0.76  $   0.25
                                --------- -------- --------- ---------

  Average shares 
   outstanding (Diluted)           9,563    9,389     9,552     9,385
                                --------- -------- --------- ---------
  Diluted earnings 
    per share                   $   0.45  $  0.14  $   0.74  $   0.25
                                --------- -------- --------- ---------



Key Operating Statistics:

                             Three Months Ended    Six Months Ended
                                  June 30,             June 30,
                             ------------------- ---------------------
                                2005      2004       2005       2004
                             --------- --------- ---------- ----------
Total miles 
 (in thousands)(1)            71,638    65,958    141,049    128,277

Empty mile factor                8.7%      8.0%       8.7%       8.4%

Base revenue per total mile  $ 1.306   $ 1.301   $  1.304   $  1.289

Average number 
 of tractors(2)                2,337     2,177      2,293      2,140

Average miles per tractor     30,654    30,298     61,513     59,943

Average miles per tractor 
 per week                      2,395     2,405      2,441      2,360

Average miles per trip(3)        796       846        804        839

Operating ratio(4)              89.9%     95.7%      91.3%      95.9%

Average unmanned tractor
 percentage(5)                   3.4%      5.7%       3.0%       5.6%

(1) Total miles include both loaded and empty miles.

(2) Average number of tractors includes company-operated tractors
    plus owner-operator tractors.

(3) Average miles per trip is derived from shipments in which our
    own tractors, or owner operators, transport our customers' freight
    (excludes third party logistics and freight brokerage shipments).

(4) Operating ratio is based upon total operating expenses, net of
    fuel surcharge, as a percentage of base revenue.

(5) Unmanned tractor percentage is the average percentage, for
    each month end during each period, of company-operated tractors to
    which a driver is not assigned.

In comparing the financial results of the three months ended June 30, 2005 to the three months ended June 30, 2004, Robert M. Powell, Chairman and CEO of the Company, made the following statement:

This quarter represents our strongest performance in six years. In addition to our record revenue and net income, we have posted an operating ratio below 90% for the first time since the second quarter of 1999. That is an important step toward our ultimate goal of 88% or better.

Freight demand remained strong throughout the quarter, though not as strong as a year ago. Continued solid freight demand made it possible for us to increase the base revenue per mile for our traditional freight operations in which we used our own tractors by 3.5%, which, along with 7.3% growth in our tractor fleet, paved the way for the record base revenue.

Over the past several years, we have meticulously benchmarked our operating statistics against those of 1998, which is a year that produced some of the strongest operating statistics in our public history. This benchmarking program continues to yield benefits. The program's 2005 focus has been on insurance and claims costs, fleet maintenance costs and tractor utilization. As a result of our improved safety prevention and claims management programs and our current eight-quarter fleet modernization efforts, insurance and claims costs were down 13.1% and operations and maintenance costs were down 26.0%, despite an 8.6% increase in fleet miles. Tractor utilization was flat this quarter but is up 3.4% for the first six months of 2005 compared to the same periods in 2004. Maintenance costs, measured as cost per mile, have now returned to their benchmark levels and we believe that we have implemented the necessary processes to return insurance and claims costs, measured as percent of revenue, and tractor utilization to their benchmark levels. We are focused on executing those processes and we are using our benchmarking program to develop the next generation of margin improvement initiatives now that we have achieved the sub-90% operating ratio milestone.

We are proud of our performance this quarter, but we are not satisfied. In addition to the margin pressures identified by our benchmarking program, we are facing the additional challenges of a tight driver market, high oil prices and a difficult regulatory environment. However, we believe that our management team has the experience and resources necessary to meet those challenges and we look forward to taking them on in the coming quarters.

This press release contains forward-looking statements and information that are based on our current beliefs and expectations and assumptions we have made based upon information currently available. Forward-looking statements include statements relating to our plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions and adequacy of resources, and may be identified by words such as "will," "could," "should," "may," "believe," "expect," "intend," "plan," "schedule," "estimate," "project" and similar expressions. These statements are based on current expectations and are subject to uncertainty and change. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot assure you that such expectations will be realized. If one or more of the risks or uncertainties underlying such expectations materialize, or if underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those expected. Among other things, we cannot assure you that we will be able to maintain the tractor utilization rates and revenue per mile discussed in this press release, or that we will be able to continue to improve or effectively control operations and maintenance expenses and insurance and claims costs or effectively manage our fuel surcharge program. Among the key factors that are not within our control and that have a direct bearing on operating results are increases in fuel prices, adverse weather conditions, increased regulatory burdens and the impact of increased rate competition. Our results have also been, and will continue to be, significantly affected by fluctuations in general economic conditions, as our tractor utilization is directly related to business levels of customers in a variety of industries. In addition, shortages of qualified drivers and intense or increased competition for drivers have adversely impacted our operating results and our ability to grow and will continue to do so. Results for any specific period could also be affected by various unforeseen events, such as unusual levels of equipment failure or vehicle accident claims. Additional risks associated with our operations are discussed in our SEC filings, including our annual report on Form 10-K and our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.

All forward-looking statements attributable to us, or persons acting on our behalf, are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.

We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. In light of these risks and uncertainties, the forward-looking events and circumstances discussed in this press release might not occur.

References to the "Company," "we," "us," "our" and words of similar import refer to USA Truck, Inc. and its subsidiary.

USA Truck is a medium haul, dry van truckload carrier transporting general commodities throughout the continental United States and between locations in the United States and Canada. We transport general commodities into Mexico by allowing through-trailer service on our trailers through our facility in the gateway city of Laredo, Texas. We also provide third-party logistics and freight brokerage services.