TRW Automotive Reports Second-Quarter 2004 Financial Results; Increases Full-Year Outlook
LIVONIA, Mich., July 27 -- TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. , the global leader in active and passive safety systems, today reported second-quarter 2004 results with sales of $3.2 billion, an increase of 6 percent over the prior year. The Company also reported net earnings for the quarter of $75 million or $0.74 per diluted share compared to net losses of $20 million, or ($0.23) per share in the prior year quarter. During the second quarter of 2004, the Company's gross debt declined by $71 million, contributing to a first-half 2004 reduction of $565 million.
"We are very pleased with our financial results and the improved debt position we achieved in the first half of the year," said John C. Plant, president and chief executive officer. "We posted very solid earnings growth driven mainly by demand for our innovative safety related technologies and products and exceptional operating and financial performance despite facing a challenging pricing and inflationary environment. Although we maintain our cautious views on inflationary pressures and industry volumes for the second half of 2004 and beyond, we expect to exceed our full-year 2004 guidance provided at the beginning of the year."
For the first half of 2004, the Company reported sales of $6.1 billion and net earnings of $77 million or $0.77 per diluted share, which included expenses of $48 million or $0.48 per diluted share primarily for prepayment premiums on high yield notes redeemed with proceeds from the Company's February 2004 initial public offering and other expenses related to a January 2004 bank debt refinancing.
First half earnings excluding these charges were $125 million or $1.26 per diluted share, assuming weighted average shares of 99.5 million.
In comparison, the Company reported sales of $3.9 billion and net losses of $66 million for the four-month period ended June 27, 2003. This four-month period represents the reporting period following the February 28, 2003, acquisition of the former TRW Inc.'s automotive business by affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P. ("Blackstone") from Northrop Grumman Corporation. Prior to the acquisition, the predecessor company reported sales of $1.9 billion and net earnings of $31 million for the two-month period ended February 28, 2003.
As a result of the Blackstone acquisition, certain consolidated and combined financial information relating to the second quarter and first half of 2003 periods contained within this release (labeled as pro forma) has been adjusted to illustrate the estimated pro forma effects of such acquisition, and a subsequent July 2003 debt refinancing, as if these transactions had occurred on January 1, 2003.
Second-Quarter 2004 Compared to Pro Forma Second-Quarter 2003
The Company reported second-quarter 2004 sales of $3.2 billion, an increase of $186 million, or about 6 percent compared to prior year sales of $3.0 billion. The increase resulted primarily from increased customer volumes from new product areas and foreign currency translation, partially offset by pricing provided to customers and a reduction in sales due to divestitures. Operating income for second-quarter 2004 was $201 million, an increase of $11 million, or about 6% compared to the prior year pro forma operating income. This increase resulted primarily from a higher level of customer volumes, and to a lesser extent, currency translation, partially offset by the effects of ferrous metals inflation, a higher level of restructuring costs and the non- recurrence of certain unrealized foreign currency exchange gains that occurred in the prior year quarter. The Company reported second-quarter 2004 net earnings of $75 million, or $0.74 per diluted share, compared to pro forma net earnings of $54 million, or $0.60 per diluted share in the prior year. In addition to the higher level of operating income, net interest expense and the Company's effective tax rate were both lower in this year's quarter compared to last year.
The second quarter of 2004 included pre-tax restructuring costs of $8 million. The quarter also included amortization of intangibles, principally customer relationships resulting from the application of purchase accounting, of $8 million. In comparison, the prior year quarter included $2 million of pre-tax restructuring costs and amortization of intangibles of $9 million. Additionally, as referenced previously, the second-quarter 2003 included $15 million of unrealized foreign currency exchange gains that did not recur in the second-quarter 2004 primarily due to the Company's hedging strategy on inter-company loans.
The Company reported earnings before interest, losses on sales of receivables, gain (loss) on retirement of debt, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") of $324 million for second-quarter 2004. In the prior year, pro forma EBITDA was $312 million, which included $15 million of unrealized foreign currency exchange gains, as discussed previously. Excluding these gains, second-quarter 2004 EBITDA was up 9 percent compared to pro forma EBITDA in the prior year period. Please see the accompanying schedules for a reconciliation of EBITDA and pro forma EBITDA to the closest GAAP equivalent.
First-Half 2004 Compared to Pro Forma First-Half 2003
The Company reported first-half 2004 sales of $6.1 billion, an increase of $296 million or 5 percent compared to prior year pro forma sales of $5.8 billion. Operating income for first-half 2004 was $354 million, a decrease of $13 million compared to the prior year pro forma operating income. This decrease occurred mainly as a result of a $39 million first quarter decline in net pension and OPEB income primarily due to the application of purchase accounting in 2003 and the absence of the previously mentioned unrealized foreign currency exchange gains of $15 million in second-quarter 2004. The Company reported first-half 2004 net earnings of $77 million, which compares to $102 million pro forma for the same period a year ago. As described previously, first-half 2004 results included expenses of $48 million or $0.48 per diluted share for charges associated with debt repayment transactions. First half earnings excluding these charges were $125 million or $1.26 per diluted share, an increase of $23 million or 23% from the prior year.
The first half of 2004 included pre-tax restructuring costs of $13 million and amortization of intangibles, principally customer relationships, of $17 million.
In comparison, the prior year period included pre-tax restructuring and other unusual costs of $12 million and amortization of intangibles of $15 million.
The Company reported EBITDA of $600 million for first-half 2004 compared to pro forma EBITDA of $607 million in the prior year. When compared to the prior year period, first-half 2004 EBITDA was negatively impacted by the previously mentioned $39 million first quarter decline in net pension and OPEB income and $15 million for unrealized foreign currency exchange gains in 2003, which did not recur in 2004. Excluding these two items, EBITDA increased by approximately 8 percent in the first half of 2004 compared to pro forma EBITDA in the prior year. Please see the accompanying schedules for a reconciliation of EBITDA and pro forma EBITDA to the closest GAAP equivalent.
Capital/Liquidity
As of June 25, 2004, the Company had $3,243 million of debt and $534 million of cash and marketable securities, providing for net debt (defined as debt less cash and marketable securities) of $2,709 million, a decline of $140 million from the March 26, 2004, level. When compared to year-end 2003, net debt at the end of second-quarter 2004 was down $255 million.
Net cash provided by operating activities during the second quarter of 2004 totaled $207 million. For the first half of 2004, net cash used in operating activities totaled $2 million. Capital expenditures during the second quarter totaled $95 million, compared to $54 million in the prior year. Capital expenditures in first-half 2004 were $162 million, an increase of $31 million compared to the prior year pro forma.
2004 Outlook
Based on the strong first half financial performance, the Company is increasing its full-year guidance from previous levels, and now expects sales in the range of $11.6 to $11.8 billion and diluted earnings per share in the range of $1.22 to $1.32. The earnings per share range includes the previously mentioned first half charges of $48 million or $0.48 per diluted share for expenses related to debt repayment and refinancing transactions. Excluding these charges, diluted earnings per share are expected to be in the range of $1.70 to $1.80.
Full year EBITDA guidance is also revised to be in the range of $1,070 to $1,090 million, which is based on expected operating income in the range of $570 to $590 million, adding back expected depreciation and amortization of approximately $500 million.
This guidance includes pre-tax expenses of approximately $33 million for amortization of intangibles, principally customer relationships, and approximately $35 million of expenses relating to restructuring initiatives.
For third-quarter 2004, the Company expects revenue of approximately $2.7 billion and diluted earnings per share in the range of $0.09 to $0.14. Within this guidance, the Company also expects to incur pretax restructuring costs of approximately $10 million and amortization of intangibles, principally customer relationships, of approximately $8 million during the quarter.
Reconciliation to GAAP
For a reconciliation of the pro forma and non-GAAP historical numbers appearing in this release to GAAP, please see the accompanying schedules.
About TRW
With 2003 sales of $11.3 billion, TRW Automotive ranks among the world's top 10 automotive suppliers. Headquartered in Livonia, Michigan, USA, the Company, through its subsidiaries, employs approximately 61,000 people in 22 countries. TRW Automotive products include integrated vehicle control and driver assist systems, braking systems, steering systems, suspension systems, occupant safety systems (seat belts and airbags), electronics, engine components, fastening systems and aftermarket replacement parts and services. All references to "TRW Automotive", "TRW" or the "Company" in this press release refer to TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. and its subsidiaries, unless otherwise indicated. TRW Automotive news is available on the internet at http://www.trwauto.com/ .
TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Index of Historical and Pro Forma Consolidated and Combined Financial Information Page Periods Ended June 25, 2004, June 27, 2003, and February 28, 2003 Consolidated Interim Statements of Operations for the three months ended June 25, 2004 and June 27, 2003 A2 Consolidated and Combined Interim Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 25, 2004, the four months ended June 27, 2003 and the two months ended February 28, 2003 A3 Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 25, 2004 and December 31, 2003 A4 Reconciliation of Historical to Pro Forma Combined Statements of Operations for the three months ended June 27, 2003 A5 Reconciliation of Historical to Pro Forma Consolidated and Combined Statements of Operations for the four months ended June 27, 2003 and the two months ended February 28, 2003 A6 Historical and Pro Forma Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended June 25, 2004 and June 27, 2003 A7 Historical and Pro Forma Consolidated and Combined Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 25, 2004 and June 27, 2003 A8 Reconciliation of GAAP Net Earnings (Losses) to Historical and Pro Forma EBITDA for the three months ended June 25, 2004 and June 27, 2003 A9 Reconciliation of GAAP Net Earnings (Losses) to Historical and Pro Forma EBITDA for the six months ended June 25, 2004 and June 27, 2003 A10
The accompanying historical and pro forma consolidated and combined financial information and reconciliation of GAAP net income to historical and pro forma EBITDA should be read in conjunction with the TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, which contains historical consolidated and combined financial statements and the accompanying notes to consolidated and combined financial statements and unaudited pro forma consolidated and combined financial information and accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma consolidated and combined financial information.
The accompanying unaudited pro forma consolidated and combined financial information is intended to give effect to the February 28, 2003 acquisition of the former TRW Inc.'s automotive business by affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P. from Northrop Grumman Corporation and the July 22, 2003 refinancing of a portion of debt entered into in connection with the acquisition, as if these transactions had occurred on January 1, 2003. The unaudited pro forma consolidated and combined financial information is based upon available information and certain assumptions we believe are reasonable. However, these statements are for informational purposes only and are not intended to represent or be indicative of the consolidated results of operations or financial position that would have been reported had the acquisition been completed as of January 1, 2003, and should not be taken as representative of future consolidated results of operations or financial position.
TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Consolidated Interim Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Three months ended (In millions, except per share amounts) June 25,2004 June 27, 2003 Sales $3,163 $2,977 Cost of sales 2,790 2,625 Gross profit 373 352 Administrative and selling expenses 134 137 Research and development expenses 42 41 Purchased in-process research and development - 85 Amortization of intangible assets 8 9 Other (income) - net (12) (18) Operating income 201 98 Interest expense, net 60 78 Loss on retirement of debt 1 - Loss on sales of receivables - 7 Earnings before income taxes 140 13 Income tax expense 65 33 Net earnings (losses) $75 $(20) Basic earnings (losses) per share: Earnings (losses) per share $0.76 $(0.23) Weighted average shares 98.9 86.8 Diluted earnings (losses) per share: Earnings (losses) per share $0.74 $(0.23) Weighted average shares 101.3 86.8 A2 TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Consolidated and Combined Interim Statements of Operations Successor Predecessor Six months Four months Two months ended ended ended June 25, June 27, February 28, 2004 2003 2003 (unaudited) (unaudited) (In millions, except per share amounts) Sales $6,086 $3,917 $1,916 Cost of sales 5,394 3,488 1,686 Gross profit 692 429 230 Administrative and selling expenses 258 175 100 Research and development expenses 79 54 27 Purchased in-process research and development - 85 - Amortization of intangible assets 17 10 2 Other (income) expense - net (16) (24) 4 Operating income 354 129 97 Interest expense, net 123 120 47 Loss on retirement of debt 48 - - Loss on sales of receivables - 25 - Earnings (losses) before income taxes 183 (16) 50 Income tax expense 106 50 19 Net earnings (losses) $77 $(66) $31 Basic earnings (losses) per share: Earnings (losses) per share $0.80 $(0.76) Weighted average shares 96.6 86.8 Diluted earnings (losses) per share: Earnings (losses) per share $0.77 $(0.76) Weighted average shares 99.5 86.8 A3 TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Consolidated Balance Sheets As of (Dollars in millions) June 25, 2004 December 31, 2003 (unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $519 $828 Marketable securities 15 16 Accounts receivable, net 2,274 1,643 Inventories 578 635 Prepaid expenses 103 73 Deferred income taxes 118 120 Total current assets 3,607 3,315 Property, plant and equipment 2,920 2,877 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 577 378 Total property, plant and equipment - net 2,343 2,499 Intangible assets: Goodwill 2,487 2,503 Other intangible assets 865 856 3,352 3,359 Less accumulated amortization 66 37 Total intangible assets - net 3,286 3,322 Prepaid pension cost 149 120 Deferred income taxes 122 129 Other assets 481 522 $9,988 $9,907 LIABILITIES, MINORITY INTERESTS AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Short-term debt $65 $76 Current portion of long-term debt 23 24 Trade accounts payable 1,756 1,626 Accrued compensation 358 338 Income taxes 267 187 Other current liabilities 938 875 Total current liabilities 3,407 3,126 Long-term debt 3,155 3,708 Post-retirement benefits other than pensions 933 935 Pension benefits 821 838 Deferred income taxes 223 222 Long-term liabilities 296 300 Total liabilities 8,835 9,129 Minority interests 62 50 Stockholders' equity: Capital Stock 1 1 Paid-in-capital 1,183 868 Accumulated deficit (24) (101) Accumulated other comprehensive losses (69) (40) Total stockholders' equity 1,091 728 $9,988 $9,907 A4 TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Reconciliation of Historical to Pro Forma Combined Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Historical Pro Forma Three months Three months ended ended June 27, Pro Forma June 27, (Dollars in millions) 2003 Adjustments 2003 Sales $2,977 $- $2,977 Cost of sales 2,625 (7)(a) 2,618 Gross profit 352 7 359 Administrative and selling expenses 137 - 137 Research and development expenses 41 - 41 Purchased in-process research and development 85 (85)(b) - Amortization of intangible assets 9 - 9 Other (income) expense - net (18) - (18) Operating income 98 92 190 Interest expense, net 78 (5)(c) 73 Loss on sales of receivables 7 - 7 (Losses) earnings before income taxes 13 97 110 Income tax expense 33 23(d) 56 Net (losses) earnings $(20) $74 $54
(a) Reflects the elimination of the effects of a $7 million inventory write-up recorded as a result of the Acquisition.
(b) Reflects the elimination of the fair value of purchased in-process research and development expensed as a result of purchase accounting.
(c) Reflects adjustments to present pro forma net financing costs based upon our new capital structure and the initiation of our receivables facility.
(d) Reflects the tax effect of the above adjustments at the applicable tax rates.
A5 TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Reconciliation of Historical to Pro Forma Consolidated and Combined Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Historical Pro Forma Successor Predecessor Four months Two months Six months ended ended ended June 27, February 28, Pro Forma June 27, 2003 2003 Adjustments 2003 (Dollars in millions) Sales $3,917 $1,916 $(43)(a) $5,790 Cost of sales 3,488 1,686 (99)(b) 5,075 Gross profit 429 230 56 715 Administrative and selling expenses 175 100 (2)(c) 273 Research and development expenses 54 27 - 81 Purchased in-process research and development 85 - (85)(d) - Amortization of intangible assets 10 2 3(e) 15 Other (income) expense - net (24) 4 (1)(f) (21) Operating income 129 97 141 367 Interest expense, net 120 47 (17)(g) 150 Loss on sales of receivables 25 - (17)(g) 8 (Losses) earnings before income taxes (16) 50 175 209 Income tax expense 50 19 38(h) 107 Net (losses) earnings $(66) $31 $137 $102
(a) Reflects the elimination of the sales of TRW Koyo Steering Systems Company ("TKS"), which was not transferred to us as part of the Acquisition.
(b) Reflects the elimination of $40 million of cost of sales of TKS, $12 million in pension and OPEB adjustments as a result of purchase accounting, the elimination of the effects of a $42 million inventory write-up recorded as a result of the Acquisition and $5 million net decrease in depreciation and amortization expense resulting from fair value adjustments to fixed assets and certain intangibles.
(c) Reflects the elimination of $1 million administrative and selling expense of TKS, the addition of $1 million in the annual monitoring fee payable to an affiliate of Blackstone and $2 million decrease in depreciation and amortization expense resulting from fair value adjustments to fixed assets and capitalized software.
(d) Reflects the elimination of the fair value of purchase in-process research and development expensed as a result of purchase accounting.
(e) Reflects the incremental increase in amortization resulting from assignment of fair value to certain intangibles.
(f) Reflects elimination of $1 million other expense related to TKS.
(g) Reflects adjustments to present pro forma net financing costs based upon our new capital structure and the initiation of our receivables facility.
(h) Reflects the tax effect of the above adjustments at the applicable tax rates.
A6 TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Historical and Pro Forma Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Historical Pro Forma Three months ended (Dollars in millions) June 25, 2004 June 27, 2003 Sales $3,163 $2,977 Cost of sales 2,790 2,618 Gross profit 373 359 Administrative and selling expenses 134 137 Research and development expenses 42 41 Amortization of intangible assets 8 9 Other (income) - net (12) (18) Operating income 201 190 Interest expense, net 60 73 Loss on retirement of debt 1 - Losses on sales of receivables - 7 Earnings before income taxes 140 110 Income tax expense 65 56 Net earnings $75 $54 Basic earnings per share: Earnings per share $0.76 $0.62 Weighted average shares 98.9 86.8 Diluted earnings per share: Earnings per share $0.74 $0.60 Weighted average shares 101.3 90.3 A7 TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Historical and Pro Forma Consolidated and Combined Statements of Operations (Unaudited) Historical Pro Forma Six months ended (Dollars in millions) June 25, 2004 June 27, 2003 Sales $6,086 $5,790 Cost of sales 5,394 5,075 Gross profit 692 715 Administrative and selling expenses 258 273 Research and development expenses 79 81 Amortization of intangible assets 17 15 Other (income) - net (16) (21) Operating income 354 367 Interest expense, net 123 150 Loss on retirement of debt 48 - Losses on sales of receivables - 8 Earnings before income taxes 183 209 Income tax expense 106 107 Net earnings $77 $102 Basic earnings per share: Earnings per share $0.80 $1.18 Weighted average shares 96.6 86.8 Diluted earnings per share: Earnings per share $0.77 $1.15 Weighted average shares 99.5 89.0 A8 TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Reconciliation to Historical and Pro Forma EBITDA (unaudited)
The reconciliation schedule below should be read in conjunction with the TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, which contains summary historical and pro forma financial data. The accompanying unaudited pro forma financial information is intended to give effect to the February 28, 2003 acquisition of the former TRW Inc.'s automotive business by affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P. from Northrop Grumman Corporation and the July 22, 2003 refinancing of a portion of debt entered into in connection with the acquisition, as if these transactions had occurred on January 1, 2003.
The EBITDA measure calculated in the following schedule is a measure used by management to evaluate operating performance. Management believes that EBITDA is useful to investors because it is frequently used by securities analysts, institutional investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of companies in our industry.
EBITDA is not a recognized term under GAAP and does not purport to be an alternative to net earnings (losses) as an indicator of operating performance or to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. Because not all companies use identical calculations, this presentation of EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. Additionally, EBITDA is not intended to be a measure of free cash flow for management's discretionary use, as it does not consider certain cash requirements such as interest payments, tax payments and debt service requirements.
Historical Pro Forma Three months ended (Dollars in millions) June 25, 2004 June 27, 2003 GAAP net (losses) earnings $75 $(20) Income tax expense 65 33 Interest expense, net of interest income 60 78 Loss on retirement of debt 1 - Loss on sales of receivables - 7 GAAP operating income 201 98 Pro forma adjustments: Inventory fair value adjustment - 7 Purchased in-process research and development - 85 Operating income 201 190 Depreciation and amortization 123 122 EBITDA $324 $312 A9 TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Reconciliation to Historical and Pro Forma EBITDA (unaudited)
The reconciliation schedule below should be read in conjunction with the TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003, which contains summary historical and pro forma financial data. The accompanying unaudited pro forma financial information is intended to give effect to the February 28, 2003 acquisition of the former TRW Inc.'s automotive business by affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P. from Northrop Grumman Corporation and the July 22, 2003 refinancing of a portion of debt entered into in connection with the acquisition, as if these transactions had occurred on January 1, 2003.
The EBITDA measure calculated in the following schedule is a measure used by management to evaluate operating performance. Management believes that EBITDA is useful to investors because it is frequently used by securities analysts, institutional investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of companies in our industry.
EBITDA is not a recognized term under GAAP and does not purport to be an alternative to net earnings (losses) as an indicator of operating performance or to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. Because not all companies use identical calculations, this presentation of EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. Additionally, EBITDA is not intended to be a measure of free cash flow for management's discretionary use, as it does not consider certain cash requirements such as interest payments, tax payments and debt service requirements.
Historical Pro Forma Six months ended (Dollars in millions) June 25, 2004 June 27, 2003 GAAP net (losses) earnings $77 $(35) Income tax expense 106 69 Interest expense, net of interest income 123 167 Loss on retirement of debt 48 - Loss on sales of receivables - 25 GAAP operating income 354 226 Pro forma adjustments: Inventory fair value adjustment - 42 Depreciation and amortization - 4 Purchased in-process research and development - 85 Other - 10 Operating income 354 367 Depreciation and amortization, net of a $5 million pro forma adjustment 246 240 EBITDA(1) $600 $607
(1) Reflects primarily non-cash decline in net pension and OPEB income of $39 million between the two first quarter periods. Restructuring and unusual charges for the first half were $13 million in 2004 and $12 million in 2003.
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