The Auto Channel
The Largest Independent Automotive Research Resource
The Largest Independent Automotive Research Resource
Official Website of the New Car Buyer

'Mazda Bongo' First in Class to Employ Diesel Engine with DPF


Tokyo, Japan, Dec. 09, 2003 - (JCN Newswire) - Mazda Motor Corporation
has partially restyled its Mazda Bongo van and truck range
with the introduction of a newly developed diesel engine designed to
greatly reduce exhaust emissions. The upgraded vehicles go on sale today
at Mazda, Mazda Anfini and Mazda Autozam dealers throughout Japan. 

Mazda Bongo vehicles equipped with the new diesel engine are the first
in their class*1 to comply with Japan's New Short-term Diesel Emissions
Regulations and the Automobile NOx/PM Control Law*2 making them eligible
for sale and registration in the major metropolitan areas of Tokyo,
Osaka and Nagoya. Moreover, performance and fuel economy show a
significant improvement over the previous diesel engines used in the
Bongo series. With the introduction of this engine Mazda actively
responds to customer demands by providing a clean, yet powerful and
responsive diesel engine with enhanced fuel economy. These features
ensure that Bongo commercial vehicles continue to be the ideal business
partner. 

Additional enhancements for the Bongo van/truck lineup include a more
powerful gasoline engine, revised seat and door trim fabric and a
driver's seatbelt with pretensioner and load limiter. 




Features of the New Diesel Engine 
1) Cleaner emissions (Complies with New Short-term Diesel Emissions
Regulations and the Automobile NOx/PM Control Law) 
The new 2.0-liter inline four cylinder, common-rail direct injection
turbo diesel engine (RF-CDT type) employs technology that greatly
reduces the amount of particulate matter (PM) and nitrogen oxides (NOx)
in exhaust gas emissions. Based on the MZR-CD engine mounted in the
European specification Mazda6, the engine is equipped with an all-new
diesel particulate filter (DPF) and an improved engine control unit. As
a result, PM emissions have been reduced by more than 75 percent, while
NOx emissions have been cut by 25 percent compared to the 2.2-liter
diesel engine (R2 type) previously used in the Bongo series.

In order to reduce PM emissions, the engine employs a diesel particulate
filter coated with an oxidation catalyst. The ceramic filter traps PM,
and when the amount of PM in the filter reaches a designated level, it
is automatically removed through the combined effect of the catalyst and
combustion temperature controlled by the common-rail injection system.
Further, NOx emissions are reduced by optimally controlling the
combustion temperature with "Cooled EGR"*3 and by improving combustion
efficiency with fuel injected at high pressure from the common-rail. As
a result, Mazda Bongo is the first vehicle in its class to comply with
Japan's New Short-term Diesel Emissions Regulations and the Automobile
NOx/PM Law. 

2) Improved performance (maximum torque increased by around 30%) 
The new engine employs a common-rail direct injection system with
precision-controlled fuel injection pressure and injection timing along
with a small, high efficiency turbocharger. Together these features
greatly improve vehicle performance compared to the previous 2.2-liter
diesel engine. In addition, the engine achieves flat torque over all
speed ranges, while readily delivering the power required for climbing
hills with a load. Maximum output has been increased from 58 kW (79
PS)/4,250 rpm to 63 kW (86 PS)/3,500 rpm. Maximum torque has also been
enhanced by around 30 percent from 138 N-m (14.1 kg-m)/2,000 rpm to 178
N-m (18.2 kg-m)/2,000 rpm. 

3) Fuel economy improved by almost 13 percent 
The common-rail direct injection system and small, high efficiency
turbocharger work together to deliver an impressive balance of power and
fuel economy. Comparing the fuel efficiency (10.15 mode) of a manual
front-wheel drive, wide-low long body truck, the new 2.0-liter diesel
engine achieves a respectable 15.4 km/L compared to the previous
2.2-liter diesel engine's 13.6 km/L. 

*1: Small commercial vehicles. (maximum load less than 1 ton) 
*2: Outline of regulations:
New Short-term Emissions Regulations: These regulations set standards
for CO and HC emissions in addition to NOx and PM emissions. They will
apply to current production models from September 2004.
Automobile NOx/PM Control Law: Effective in major cities with serious
levels of air pollution caused by automobile exhaust emissions, this law
regulates permitted levels of emissions for all commercial vehicles and
passenger cars with diesel engines. The law applies in Tokyo, Chiba,
Kanagawa, Aichi, Mie, Osaka and parts of Hyogo. When introduced in
October 2002 the law related only to newly registered vehicles. However,
from October 2003 all designated vehicles registered in these regions
must comply after a certain grace period. 
*3: EGR stands for Exhaust Gas Recirculation. The system works by
returning exhaust gas to the intake air lowering the maximum combustion
temperature to reduce the amount to NOx produced. Cooled EGR further
increases this effect by water-cooling the exhaust gas before
recirculation. 


Other Enhancements to Bongo Lineup

1. Improved safety 
All vehicles come equipped with driver's seatbelt with pretensioner and
load limiter. 

2. More powerful gasoline engine 
Maximum output of the 1.8-liter gasoline engine (F8-E type) has been
improved from 66 kW (90 PS) to 70 kW (95 PS). 

3. Revised body colors and seat/door trim fabric 
- GL van: Sunlight Silver Metallic replaces Highlight Silver Metallic
body color. 
- GL-super van: Cool White/Sunlight Silver Metallic replaces Cool
White/Highlight Silver Metallic while Nordic Green Mica/Titanium Grey
Metallic II takes the place of Mid Green Mica/Highlight Silver Metallic.

- CD and DX van: print leather seat fabric replaced by vinyl leather. 
- DX grade trucks receive vinyl leather seat fabric in place of print
leather while GL grade trucks use a new-design print knit fabric. 

4. Extensive lineup 
1) Three four-wheel drive grades have been added to the diesel engine
truck lineup.
*4WD 2.0L diesel 
- 5MT wide low, long body, 1 ton (DX/GL) 
- 4EC-AT wide low, long body, 1 ton (DX/GL) 
- 4EC-AT wide low, standard body, 1 ton GL 
2) The following new grades have been added to the van series. 
*FWD 1.8L gasoline 
- 5MT low floor, 750 kg, high roof, 4/5 door (CD/DX) 
- 5MT wide low, 1 ton, high roof, 4 door (CD/DX) 
- 4EC-AT low floor, 750 kg, high roof, 5 door GL 
- 4EC-AT wide low, 1 ton, high roof, 4/5 door GL 
*4WD 1.8L gasoline 
- 5MT low floor, 900 kg, high roof, 4 door (CD/DX) 
- 4EC-AT low floor, 900 kg, standard roof, 4 door (DX/GL) 

5. Other features 
- CD player is standard in all GL grade vehicles (van and truck) 
- Increased alternator capacity (diesel engine vehicles) 
- 'Clean Diesel' decal attached to front door (diesel engine vehicles)


About Mazda Motor Corporation

Mazda Motor Corporation was established in 1920 and is one
of Japan's leading automobile manufacturers. With its headquarters in
Hiroshima, Mazda has two plants in Japan and manufacturing and assembly
operations in sixteen other countries. Mazda cars and trucks are sold in
more than one hundred and thirty countries. Ford Motor and Mazda agreed
to collaborate in 1979, Ford Motor Company started investing in Mazda
and increased its shareholding to 33.39% as of March 31, 1999. For
further information, please visit the Mazda Motor Corporation home page
at: www.mazda.com/flash.html <http://www.mazda.com/flash.html>