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USA Truck, Inc. Announces Operating Revenues

VAN BUREN, Ark.--Oct. 1, 20036, 2003--USA Truck, Inc. today announced operating revenues, before fuel surcharge, of $73,915,653 for the quarter ended September 30, 2003, an increase of 4.6% from $70,651,305 for the same quarter of 2002. Net income increased 18.8% to $1,510,141 for the third quarter of 2003, compared to net income of $1,271,086 for the same quarter of 2002. Diluted earnings per share for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 increased 14.3% to $0.16 compared to $0.14 for the same quarter of 2002.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, operating revenues, before fuel surcharge, increased 5.3% to $211,895,040, from $201,221,745 for the same period of 2002. Earnings increased 6.7% to $2,214,892 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003, compared to $2,075,088 for the same period of 2002. Diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 increased 9.1% to $0.24 from $0.22 for the same period of 2002.

The following table summarizes the earnings information of the Company:

                          Quarter Ended          Nine Months Ended
                          September 30,            September 30,
                    ------------------------- ------------------------
                        2003         2002        2003        2002
                    ------------- ----------- ------------------------
Revenue:
  Revenue, before
   fuel surcharge   $73,915,653 $70,651,305 $211,895,040 $201,221,745
  Fuel surcharge      2,852,149   1,671,810    9,655,796    2,936,385
                     ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------
    Total revenues   76,767,802  72,323,115  221,550,836  204,158,130

Operating expenses
 and costs:
  Salaries, wages
   and employee
   benefits          26,747,365  27,138,295   79,707,315   81,009,783
  Fuel and fuel
   taxes             14,287,842  12,569,554   43,500,227   35,099,029
  Purchased
   transportation     6,442,726   7,409,328   18,533,455   18,887,875
  Depreciation and
   amortization       7,766,142   7,067,364   22,714,813   20,488,253
  Operations and
   maintenance        7,597,640   5,672,101   19,518,943   16,602,598
  Insurance and
   claims             5,181,988   4,643,859   15,477,813   12,496,613
  Operating taxes
   and licenses       1,163,181   1,131,138    3,371,126    3,249,394
  Communications and
   utilities            827,559     722,965    2,251,083    2,110,382
  Other               3,278,923   2,553,001    9,571,762    7,137,581
                     ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------
                     73,293,366  68,907,605  214,646,537  197,081,508
                    ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------
Operating income      3,474,436   3,415,510    6,904,299    7,076,622
Other expenses
 (income):
  Interest expense      590,592     781,540    1,878,919    2,365,430
  Gain on disposal
   of assets           (313,966)    (97,866)    (695,159)    (108,194)
  Other, net             18,503     (21,593)      71,396      (75,318)
                    ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------
                        295,129     662,081    1,255,156    2,181,918
                    ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------
Income before income
 taxes                3,179,307   2,753,429    5,649,143    4,894,704
Income tax expense    1,669,166   1,482,343    3,434,251    2,819,616
                    ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------

Net income          $ 1,510,141 $ 1,271,086 $ 2,214,892  $  2,075,088
                    ============ =========== ============ ============

Per share
 information:
  Average shares
   outstanding
   (Basic)            9,329,705   9,315,007    9,324,240    9,297,587
                    ============ =========== ============ ============
  Basic net income
   per share        $      0.16 $      0.14 $       0.24 $       0.22
                    ============ =========== ============ ============

  Average shares
   outstanding
   (Diluted)          9,363,508   9,359,062    9,353,619    9,341,642
                    ============ =========== ============ ============
  Diluted net income
   per share        $      0.16 $      0.14 $       0.24 $       0.22
                    ============ =========== ============ ============


Key Operating Statistics:

                       Quarter Ended            Nine Months Ended
                       September 30,              September 30,
                 ------------------------- ---------------------------
                    2003         2002          2003          2002
                 ------------ ------------ ------------- -------------
Total miles
(loaded & empty)  59,249,466   57,912,442   171,642,438   168,047,877

Empty mile factor       8.91%        8.92%         9.10%         9.41%

Revenue per 
 mile(a)         $     1.248  $     1.220  $      1.235  $      1.197

Average number
 of tractors           2,006        1,931         1,933         1,870

Miles per tractor     29,536       29,991        88,796        89,865

Average miles per
 tractor per week      2,308        2,343         2,337         2,352

Miles per trip           857          861           856           859

Number of
 shipments            71,971       65,598       207,897       188,146

Operating ratio(b)      95.3%        95.2%         96.7%         96.5%

(a) Revenue per mile as reported above is based upon revenue, before
    fuel surcharge.
(b) Operating ratio as reported above is based upon total operating
    expenses, before fuel surcharge, as a percentage of revenue, 
    before fuel surcharge.

In comparing the financial results of the quarter ended September 30, 2003 to the quarter ended September 30, 2002, Robert M. Powell, Chairman and CEO of the Company, made the following statement:

We continued to see improving freight demand throughout the quarter as evidenced by a favorable environment for increased rates per mile and low empty miles. Our top line revenue growth was driven by those increased rates (+2.3%) as well as a 3.9% increase in our fleet size. In fact, our average tractor count topped 2,000 for the first time during the third quarter. We were disappointed, however, with the 1.5% decline in tractor utilization brought about primarily by increased tractor downtime resulting from an older, more maintenance-intensive fleet and complications with the delivery of new tractors.

In general, we are pleased with the progress that we've made on the bottom line. While some of our cost control initiatives have yet to impact our operating margin, we can see their benefits beginning to take hold. The operating ratio was flat year over year, but this year's third quarter was negatively impacted in the areas of maintenance and recruiting costs. Those are both areas where we have programs in place that we expect to yield future savings.

Operations and maintenance costs have increased 34.0% due to significantly higher maintenance costs on the fleet. We elected not to trade tractors in 2002 due to the depressed used equipment market and the average age of the fleet therefore increased throughout 2002 and into the first quarter of 2003. In April of this year, we began trading tractors again and have reduced our average fleet age from its peak of 34 months in April to 28 months in September. Our goal is to lower that to approximately 21 months and we have a planned purchase and trade schedule designed to accomplish that by late 2004. Simultaneously, we intend to modernize a large portion of our trailer fleet in 2004. While both endeavors will require several quarters of time, slightly higher future depreciation charges and significant capital investment to complete, we anticipate a positive impact on our margins as a result.

Driver availability continues to tighten and driver turnover continues to be higher than historical levels. Thus far, however, we have been successful in hiring enough qualified drivers to substantially meet our goal of a 97.0% manned fleet. That success has come at a price. Other operating expenses have increased 28.4% primarily due to increased driver recruiting expenses. We are currently exploring regional operations in our existing freight lanes to facilitate more economical and efficient driver hiring and retention. We have also begun hiring and training drivers at multiple company locations around the country.

Freight volumes and consistency are improved, and we are confident that our fundamental operating factors are moving in a positive direction. We will closely monitor driver availability and general economic conditions as we move into the fourth quarter and into 2004.

By agreement with its customers, and consistent with industry practice, the Company adds a surcharge to its rates as diesel fuel prices increase above an industry-standard baseline price per gallon. Because fuel prices are volatile, management believes that presenting operating statistics calculated on the basis of total revenue, including the fuel surcharge, could provide a distorted picture of the Company's operating performance, particularly when comparing results for current and prior periods. Therefore, the fuel surcharge is excluded from revenue and, instead, taken as a credit against expense when calculating the operating ratio in the Key Operating Statistics table above. The surcharge is also excluded from revenue for purposes of calculating revenue per mile in that table. Revenue data, on both a total basis and excluding the fuel surcharge, is included in the earnings information table above.