Ford Credit Earns $442 Million in First Quarter
DEARBORN, Mich., April 16 -- Ford Motor Credit Company reported earnings of $442 million in the first quarter of 2003, up $186 million from earnings of $256 million in the same period a year ago. The increase in earnings primarily reflects a lower provision for credit losses and the net favorable impact of receivable sales, offset partially by a lower amount of managed receivables.
Compared with the fourth quarter of 2002, earnings were up $88 million, largely reflecting a lower provision for credit losses, offset partially by the net unfavorable impact of receivable sales.
"While we continue to face challenges, we are making progress on each of our initiatives," said Greg Smith, Chairman and CEO of Ford Motor Credit Company. "In the quarter we completed the sale of Axus, our all-makes leasing business, achieved a large portion of this year's funding requirements, and continued our focus on the basics of our business. We supported Ford and its dealers in marketplaces throughout the world, and we paid a substantial dividend to Ford."
On March 31, 2003, Ford Credit's owned receivables totaled $119 billion, down $18 billion compared with $137 billion on March 31, 2002. These reductions primarily reflect higher sales of receivables in securitizations and whole-loan sale transactions. Managed receivables, which include both owned receivables and receivables sold in securitizations, were $193 billion on March 31, 2003, compared with $203 billion on March 31, 2002, and $198 billion on December 31, 2002. In the first quarter, Ford Credit sold $2 billion of receivables through a whole-loan sale transaction.
Ford Credit paid a dividend of $1 billion to Ford Motor Company in March. While maintaining managed leverage at 12.8 to 1, this dividend was supported by first quarter net income, a lower amount of managed receivables, and the sale of Axus.
Ford Credit is a wholly owned subsidiary of Ford Motor Company and is the world's largest automotive finance company. Now in its 44th year, Ford Credit provides vehicle financing in 36 countries to more than 11 million customers and more than 12,500 automotive dealers. More information can be found at www.fordcredit.com and at Ford Credit's investor center, www.fordcredit.com/investorcenter /.
Ford Motor Credit Company and Consolidated Subsidiaries OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS Fourth Net Income First Quarter Quarter 2003 2002 2002 (in millions) Income from continuing operations $442 $249 $372 Income from discontinued operations 0 7 (18) Net Income $442 $256 $354 Memo: SFAS No. 133 included above $14 $14 $(28) Financial statement return on equity 13% 8% 10% Pre-tax profits $727 $396 $595 Balance Sheet Summary March 31, December 31, 2003 2002 2002 Assets (in billions) Finance receivables Retail installment $62.7 $75.4 $68.4 Wholesale 18.1 15.5 16.4 Other 9.6 9.4 9.8 Total net finance receivables $90.4 $100.3 $94.6 Net Investment in operating leases 29.0 36.3 31.6 Total net finance receivables and operating leases $119.4 $136.6 $126.2 Retained interest in securitized assets 18.1 9.6 17.6 All other assets 28.3 19.2 26.4 Total assets $165.8 $165.4 $170.2 Liabilities and Stockholder's Equity Debt - short-term $16.1 $15.0 $16.2 Debt - long-term (includes notes payable within 1 year) 121.2 122.4 124.1 Total debt $137.3 $137.4 $140.3 All other liabilities 15.3 14.9 16.3 Total liabilities $152.6 $152.3 $156.6 Stockholder's equity 13.2 13.1 13.6 Total liabilities and stockholder's equity $165.8 $165.4 $170.2 Memo: Financial Statement leverage (to 1)* 10.4 10.5 10.3 Managed Receivables (owned plus securitized)* Finance receivables Retail installment $112.2 $122.7 $117.3 Wholesale 41.9 34.2 38.9 Other 9.6 9.4 9.8 Total net finance receivables $163.7 $166.3 $166.0 Net investment in operating leases 29.0 36.3 31.6 Total managed $192.7 $202.6 $197.6 Memo: Managed leverage (to 1)* 12.8 13.7 12.8 Serviced-only receivables (receivables sold in whole-loan sales transactions) $6.4 $0 $5.0 - - - - - * See KEY TERMS section for a description Ford Motor Credit Company and Consolidated Subsidiaries OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS Selected Operating & Financial Metrics Fourth First Quarter Quarter 2003 2002 2002 Financing Shares Ford & Lincoln/Mercury retail installment & lease United States 35% 43% 36% Europe 30 34 34 Ford & Lincoln/Mercury wholesale United States 82 84 86 Europe 98 96 99 Contract volume - New and used retail/lease (in thousands) United States 472 662 490 Europe 221 239 211 Other international 156 152 157 Total contract volume 849 1,053 858 Borrowing Cost Rate 4.5% 5.4% 4.7% Credit losses (in millions) Owned Retail installment & lease $493 $569 $614 Wholesale 1 9 17 Other (1) 7 8 Total $493 $585 $639 Loss-to-receivables Retail installment & lease 2.06% 1.98% 2.28% Wholesale 0.01 0.23 0.42 Total including other 1.61% 1.68% 1.92% Allowances for credit losses (in billions) $3.1 $3.0 $3.2 Allowances as a pct. of end-of-period receivables 2.60% 2.18% 2.51% Managed * Retail installment & lease $685 $667 $760 Wholesale 1 9 23 Other (1) 7 8 Total $685 $683 $791 Loss-to-receivables Retail installment & lease 1.90% 1.67% 1.95% Wholesale 0.01 0.11 0.25 Total including other 1.42% 1.35% 1.56% Memo: Ford Credit U.S. retail & lease 1.85% 1.42% 1.87% Sales of Receivables Income related to securitizations and whole-loan sales: Gain-on-sale of finance receivables $233 $213 $241 Interest income, excess spread, servicing fees 658 425 618 Total income related to securitizations and whole loan sales $891 $638 $859 Impact of securitizations on net financing margin: Impact of current-period securitizations $(122) $(107) $(103) Impact of prior-period securitizations (783) (644) (718) Total impact of securitizations on financing margin $(905) $(751) $(821) Pre-tax impact of securitizations and whole-loan sales $(14) $(113) $38 Tax 5 42 (14) After-tax impact of securitizations and whole-loan sales $(9) $(71) $24 - - - - - * See KEY TERMS section for a description Ford Motor Credit Company and Consolidated Subsidiaries OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS KEY TERMS
In evaluating Ford Credit's financial performance, Ford Credit management uses Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) financial statement and other financial measures. A brief definition and a reconciliation of these other measures are included below. For a more detailed discussion concerning these and other non-GAAP measures, see Ford Credit's 2002 10-K.
* Managed receivables: includes owned receivables (the receivables Ford Credit owns and reports on its balance sheet) and receivables that Ford Credit sold in securitizations and continues to service.
* Serviced-only receivables: receivables that Ford Credit sold in whole- loan sale transactions where Ford Credit continues to service, but retains no interest.
* Managed credit losses: credit losses associated with owned receivables plus credit losses associated with receivables that Ford Credit sold in securitizations and continues to service.
Finance Receivables and Operating Leases Owned Securitized Managed (in billions) March 31, 2003 Retail installment contracts $62.7 49.5 $112.2 Wholesale 18.1 23.8 41.9 Other finance receivables 9.6 0 9.6 Net investment in operating leases 29.0 0 29.0 Total $119.4 $73.3 $192.7 March 31, 2002 Retail installment contracts $75.4 $47.3 $122.7 Wholesale 15.5 18.7 34.2 Other finance receivables 9.4 0 9.4 Net investment in operating leases 36.3 0 36.3 Total $136.6 $66.0 $202.6 December 31, 2002 Retail installment contracts $68.4 $48.9 $117.3 Wholesale 16.4 22.5 38.9 Other finance receivables 9.8 0 9.8 Net investment in operating leases 31.6 0 31.6 Total $126.2 $71.4 $197.6 Leverage Calculation March 31, December 31, 2003 2002 2002 (in billions) Total debt $137.3 $137.4 $140.3 Total securitized receivables outstanding 73.3 66.0 71.4 Retained interest in securitized receivables (18.1) (9.6) (17.6) Adjustments for cash and cash equivalents (11.7) (7.6) (6.8) Adjustments for SFAS No. 133 (6.1) (1.6) (6.2) Total adjusted debt $174.7 $184.6 $181.1 Total stockholder's equity $13.2 $13.1 $13.6 Adjustments for SFAS No. 133 0.5 0.4 0.5 Adjustments for minority interest * * * Total adjusted equity $13.7 $13.5 $14.1 Managed leverage = adjusted debt / adjusted equity 12.8 13.7 12.8 Memo: Financial statement leverage = total debt / stockholders equity 10.4 10.5 10.3 - - - - - * Less than $50 million