Credit Acceptance Corporation Reports Second Quarter Earnings
SOUTHFIELD, Mich.--July 18, 2001--Credit Acceptance Corporation announced today that consolidated net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 was $7,729,000 or $0.18 per diluted share compared to $6,153,000 or $0.14 per diluted share for the same period in 2000 representing 25.6% and 31.8% increases in net income and earnings per share, respectively.For the six-month period ended June 30, 2001, consolidated net income was $14,318,000 or $0.34 per diluted share compared to $11,879,000 or $0.26 per diluted share for the same period in 2000.
Earnings for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 include an after tax gain of $703,000 on an exercised clean up call for the July 1998 securitization, this was partially offset by a $422,000 after tax charge for an executive severance agreement. Excluding the impact of the non-recurring items discussed above, quarterly earnings per diluted share increased 27.0% from $0.14 in 2000 to $0.17 in 2001.
Analysis of Economic Profit or Loss
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The Company's goal is to maximize the amount of economic profit per share generated. The table below presents the Company's financial results on an economic basis for the periods indicated. Economic profit or loss is a measurement of how efficiently the Company utilizes its capital and has been used internally by the Company since January 1, 2000 to evaluate its performance.
The Company's economic loss improved to ($1,268,000) or ($0.03) per diluted share for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 compared to ($2,524,000) or ($0.06) per diluted share for the same period in 2000. The improvement was due primarily to a reduction in the weighted average cost of capital and an improvement in the return on capital for the three months ended June 30, 2001 compared to the same period in 2000.
The Company's return on capital increased to 8.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2001 from 8.2% for the same period in 2000, due primarily to a reduction in the amount advanced to dealers as a percentage of the gross contract amount. The reduction in the weighted average cost of capital for the three months ended June 30, 2001 compared to the same period in 2000 was primarily the result of lower average interest rates on the Company's borrowings and an overall reduction in market rates during the period.
(Dollars in thousands, except Three Months Ended per share data) June 30, ----------------------------- 2001 2000 ------------ ------------ Reported income (1) $ 7,729 $ 6,153 Adjustments for non-recurring items (2) (281) -- ------------ ------------ Adjusted Income 7,448 6,153 Interest expense after tax 2,639 2,722 ------------ ------------ Net operating profit after tax ("NOPAT") 10,087 8,875 Average capital (3) $ 459,739 $ 433,595 Return on capital ("ROC")(4) 8.8% 8.2% Weighted average cost of capital ("WACC") (5) 9.9% 10.5% ------------ ------------ Spread (1.1%) (2.3%) Economic loss (6) $ (1,268) $ (2,524) Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 42,752,287 44,863,668 Economic loss per share $ (0.03) $ (0.06) (1) Consolidated income from financial statements included under Summary Financial Data of this news release. (2) After tax gain of $703,000 on an exercised clean up call for the July 1998 securitization and a $422,000 after tax charge for an executive severance agreement. (3) Average amount of debt during the period plus the average amount of equity during the period. (4) NOPAT divided by average capital. (5) The sum of: (i) the after tax cost of debt multiplied by the ratio of average debt to average capital, plus (ii) the cost of equity multiplied by the ratio of average equity to average capital. The cost of equity equals (the 30 year Treasury bond rate plus 6% plus two times the Company's funded debt to equity). (6) Equals (ROC minus WACC) multiplied by average capital.
Summary of Operations
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The Company's consolidated originations totaled $213,469,000 and $442,735,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 compared with $146,926,000 and $326,204,000 for the same periods in 2000, representing an increase of 45.3% and 35.7% for the three and six month periods, respectively. The increases were primarily due to: (i) continued acceptance of the Company's internet origination system, (ii) strong production from the Company's field sales force, which was expanded in 2000 and (iii) favorable market conditions.
The Company's North American operations originated $171,523,000 and $352,771,000 in new installment contracts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 compared with $96,999,000 and $232,266,000 for the same periods in 2000, representing an increase of 76.8% and 51.9% for the three and six month periods, respectively. The increases reflect: (i) an increase in the average contract size to $10,310 and $9,596 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 compared with $8,027 and $8,006 for the same periods in 2000, (ii) an increase in the number of active dealers to 905 for the three months ended June 30, 2001 compared with 813 for the same period in 2000 and (iii) an increase in the average number of contracts originated per active dealer to 17.3 and 33.3 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 compared with 13.9 and 27.9 for the same periods in 2000.
The Company's United Kingdom operations originated $34,716,000 and $70,805,000 in new installment contracts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 compared with $37,526,000 and $67,681,000 for the same periods in 2000, representing a decrease of 7.5% and an increase of 4.6% for the three and six month periods, respectively. The decrease for the three month period ended June 30, 2001 reflects: (i) a decrease in the average number of contracts originated per active dealer to 17.3 for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 from 21.2 for the same period in 2000, which is primarily due to the Company discontinuing its relationship with certain dealers in the United Kingdom and (ii) a decrease in the average contract size to $12,721 for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 from $13,567 for the same period in 2000.
Cash collections on installment contracts receivable, as a percent of average gross installment contracts receivable, were 28.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2001 compared with 29.9% for the same period in 2000. The decline in the collection percentage is due to (i) a decrease in the collection percentage in the United Kingdom to 21.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2001 compared with 23.9% for the same period in 2000 and (ii) a decrease in the collection percentage in North America to 31.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2001 compared with 31.7% for the same period in 2000. The decline in the cash collection percentage is due to an increase in the average contract term to 35.6 months for the six months ended June 30, 2001 compared with 32.3 months for the same period in 2000.
The Company's average annualized yield, finance charges as a percentage of average net installment contracts receivable, on its installment contract portfolio declined to 13.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2001 from 14.0% for the same period in 2000. The decrease in the average yield primarily resulted from an increase in the average initial contract term as of June 30, 2001 compared to the same period in 2000.
The Company recorded a net loss on its automobile leasing operations of ($676,000) for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 compared with a net income of $52,000 for the same period in 2000. The net loss for the quarter was primarily due to an increase in the provision for credit losses of $1,056,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2001 compared to the same period in 2000.
Originations for the Company's automobile leasing operations were $7,230,000 and $19,159,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 compared with $12,401,000 and $26,257,000 for the same periods in 2000, representing an decrease of 41.7% and 27.0% for the three and six month periods, respectively. The decreases are consistent with the Company's strategy to limit the amount of capital invested in this operation until additional portfolio data is obtained.
Guidance for 2001 ----------------- The Company also updated guidance for 2001: Estimated earnings per share $0.68 Retail installment contract origination growth 40% Average net installment contract receivables growth 15% Finance charge yield % 13% Lease origination growth (10%) Average debt balance $185-$190 million Average borrowing cost 8.5%
The Company intends to focus on retail installment contract growth in North America and expects to maintain modest lease origination volumes until additional data relating to residual values and forecasted collection rates are available, that will allow the Company to more precisely measure the profitability of the leasing product. The Company implemented several changes to its leasing product in the fourth quarter 2000. The Company expects to obtain the data required to evaluate these changes, as well as its residual values, in 2002.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Information
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CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION Summary Financial Data ---------------------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ---------------------- ---------------------- Income Statements 2001 2000 2001 2000 ----------------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- REVENUE Finance charges $ 22,051 $ 20,282 $ 42,230 $ 40,299 Lease revenue 5,573 3,361 10,640 4,816 Gain on clean up call of securitization 1,082 -- 1,082 -- Other income 8,604 7,565 18,097 15,560 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total revenue 37,310 31,208 72,049 60,675 COSTS AND EXPENSES Operating expenses 14,984 12,685 29,218 25,198 Provision for credit losses 2,705 2,576 5,720 5,023 Provision for claims 655 716 1,438 1,492 Depreciation of leased assets 3,169 1,555 6,098 2,373 Interest 4,016 4,167 7,821 8,360 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total costs and expenses 25,529 21,699 50,295 42,446 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- OPERATING INCOME 11,781 9,509 21,754 18,229 Foreign exchange loss 39 66 32 80 Provision for income taxes 4,013 3,290 7,404 6,270 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- NET INCOME $ 7,729 $ 6,153 $ 14,318 $ 11,879 ========== ========== ========== ========== Net income per common share: Basic $ 0.18 $ 0.14 $ 0.34 $ 0.26 ========== ========== ========== ========== Diluted $ 0.18 $ 0.14 $ 0.34 $ 0.26 ========== ========== ========== ========== Weighted average shares outstanding: Basic 42,020,176 44,532,373 42,229,955 44,967,741 Diluted 42,752,287 44,863,668 42,713,296 45,269,194 CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION Summary Financial Data ---------------------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Balance Sheets As of June 30 -------------- ----------------------------- 2001 2000 ------------ ----------- ASSETS Cash and investments $ 20,413 $ 20,327 Installment contracts receivable 676,920 575,155 Allowance for credit losses (3,784) (4,184) ------------ ----------- Installment contracts receivable, net 673,136 570,971 Investment in operating leases, net 47,540 32,845 Other assets, net 41,767 49,073 ------------ ----------- TOTAL ASSETS $ 782,856 $ 673,216 ============ =========== LIABILITIES Total debt $ 196,403 $ 169,966 Dealer holdbacks, net 269,585 209,238 Other liabilities 47,223 35,621 ------------ ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES $ 513,211 $ 414,825 ------------ ----------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 269,645 258,391 ------------ ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 782,856 $ 673,216 ============ =========== CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION Summary Financial Data ---------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Installment Contracts Receivable -------------------------------- The following table summarizes the composition of installment contracts receivable: As of June 30 ----------------------------- 2001 2000 ------------ ----------- Gross installment contracts receivable $ 807,281 $ 686,551 Unearned finance charges (122,855) (102,468) Unearned insurance premiums, insurance reserves and fees (7,506) (8,928) ------------ ----------- Installment contracts receivable $ 676,920 $ 575,155 ============ =========== Non-accrual installment contracts as a percent of total gross installment contracts 17.8% 20.0% ------------ ----------- A summary of changes in gross installment contracts receivable is as follows: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ---------------------- ---------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, beginning of period $ 741,530 $ 693,703 $ 674,402 $ 679,247 Gross amount of installment contracts accepted 206,239 134,525 423,576 299,947 Gross installment contracts acquired pursuant to clean up call 2,918 -- 2,918 -- Cash collections on installment contracts receivable (104,980) (98,912) (212,100) (204,958) Charge offs (36,674) (34,476) (69,483) (76,502) Currency translation (1,752) (8,289) (12,032) (11,183) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, end of period $ 807,281 $ 686,551 $ 807,281 $ 686,551 ========== ========== ========== ========== Investment in Operating Leases ------------------------------ The following table summarizes the composition of investment in operating leases, net: As of June 30 ----------------------------- 2001 2000 ------------ ----------- Gross leased vehicles $ 50,270 $ 30,178 Accumulated depreciation (8,557) (2,196) Gross deferred costs 7,126 4,488 Accumulated amortization of deferred costs (2,160) (611) Lease payments receivable 3,193 1,605 ------------ ----------- Investment in operating leases 49,872 33,464 Less: Reserve on investment in operating leases (2,332) (619) ------------ ----------- Investment in operating leases, net $ 47,540 $ 32,845 ============ =========== CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION Summary Financial Data ---------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Investment in Operating Leases - (continued) -------------------------------------------- A summary of changes in the investment in operating leases is as follows: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ---------------------- ---------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, beginning of period $ 49,720 $ 22,038 $ 44,944 $ 9,188 Gross operating leases originated 7,230 12,401 19,159 26,257 Depreciation and amortization of operating leases (3,169) (1,555) (6,098) (2,373) Lease payments due 5,359 3,456 10,461 5,065 Collections on operating leases (4,730) (2,249) (9,245) (3,637) Charge offs (452) (36) (993) (67) Operating lease liquidations (4,187) (591) (8,386) (969) Currency translation 101 -- 30 -- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, end of period $ 49,872 $ 33,464 $ 49,872 $ 33,464 ========== ========== ========== ========== Reserves -------- A summary of changes in the allowance for credit losses, the reserve on advances, and the reserve on investment in operating leases is as follows: Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ---------------------- ---------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Allowance for Credit Losses ---------------------- Balance, beginning of period $ 3,797 $ 4,435 $ 4,640 $ 4,742 Provision for loan losses -- 130 -- 415 Charge offs -- (342) (799) (920) Currency translation (13) (39) (57) (53) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, end of period $ 3,784 $ 4,184 $ 3,784 $ 4,184 ========== ========== ========== ========== Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ---------------------- ---------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Reserve on Advances ------------------- Balance, beginning of period $ 7,252 $ 6,292 $ 6,788 $ 4,329 Provision for advance losses 1,130 1,927 2,910 3,918 Charge offs (314) (578) (1,514) (578) Currency translation (18) 54 (134) 26 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, end of period $ 8,050 $ 7,695 $ 8,050 $ 7,695 ========== ========== ========== ========== CREDIT ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION Summary Financial Data ---------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Reserves - (continued) ---------------------- Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30 June 30 ---------------------- ---------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Reserve on Investment in Operating Leases --------------------- Balance, beginning of period $ 2,115 $ 203 $ 2,023 $ 91 Provision for lease vehicle losses 1,575 519 2,810 690 Charge offs (1,358) (103) (2,501) (162) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Balance, end of period $ 2,332 $ 619 $ 2,332 $ 619 ========== ========== ========== ========== Dealer Holdbacks ---------------- The following table summarizes the composition of dealer holdbacks: As of June 30 ----------------------------- 2001 2000 ------------ ----------- Dealer holdbacks $ 641,078 $ 546,553 Less: Advances (net of reserve of $8,050 and $7,695 at June 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively) (371,493) (337,315) ------------ ----------- Dealer holdbacks, net $ 269,585 $ 209,238 ============ ===========