The Timken Company Reports Results for Second Quarter and First Half
CANTON, Ohio, July 18 Continuing weakness in global automotive and industrial markets and the U.S. manufacturing recession caused The Timken Company to report decreased sales and profits for the second quarter and first half of 2001. Earnings were in line with the estimates the company provided in an announcement last month. "U.S. factories are operating at their lowest capacity levels since the recession period of 1982-83. This reflects the steep drop in demand in most markets. While some economists see growth rebounding in the fourth quarter, a large question remains for the manufacturing sector. It has been hit much harder than the rest of the economy and could take longer to recover," said W.R. Timken, Jr., chairman and chief executive officer. "Generally, third quarters tend to be weak, and there are no indications that this next one will be any different. We have yet to see evidence of a rebound for manufacturing in the broad indicators. The continuing strong dollar and resulting trade deficit further cloud the picture." In view of the market weakness in the second quarter, the company has stepped up the strategic refocusing of its manufacturing operations, which should accelerate the previously announced closings of its bearing manufacturing facilities in Columbus, Ohio and Duston, England. "As the economy weakened, we have stayed focused and are hitting our targets for rationalizing operations and reducing fixed assets. Borrowing was reduced by $20 million during the quarter, and inventory was reduced by about $22 million," Mr. Timken said. Second-quarter net sales were $634.4 million, down 8.5 percent from $693.3 million in 2000's second quarter. The company had restructuring and reorganization charges in the second quarters of both 2001 and 2000. Excluding these pretax charges, second quarter net income in 2001 was $1.6 million, or $0.03 per diluted share, compared with $24.7 million, or $0.40 per diluted share a year ago. Pretax restructuring and reorganization charges of $17.3 million taken in the second quarter of 2001 were on target with the company's initial estimates and these charges related primarily to the previously announced closing of the company's rail bearing manufacturing plant in Columbus, Ohio. The second quarter of 2000 included pretax restructuring and reorganization charges of $4.8 million. Including these charges, the company reported a loss of $14.6 million, or a loss of $0.24 per diluted share for the second quarter of 2001 versus net income of $21.2 million, or $0.35 per diluted share a year ago. Net income in the second quarter of 2001 included a pretax amount of $2.5 million attributable to a reduction in the amounts accrued during the first quarter for pension and postretirement benefits. For the first six months, sales fell 7.1 percent to $1.3 billion from $1.4 billion in the first half of 2000. The first half of 2001 included pretax restructuring and reorganization charges of $29.8 million, and the first half of 2000 included pretax restructuring charges of $21.6 million. Excluding these charges, net income for the first half of 2001 was $11.4 million, or $0.19 per diluted share, versus $50.8 million, or $0.83 per diluted share, a year ago. Including these charges, the company reported a loss for the first six months of 2001 of $12.4 million or $0.21 per diluted share. This compares with net income of $37.3 million, or $0.61 per diluted share, for the first half of 2000. Automotive Bearings Business Results The Automotive Bearings Business, which provides products for passenger cars, light and heavy trucks and trailers, reported net sales of $195.0 million, down 14.3 percent from last year's second quarter, but about equal to the first quarter of this year. Global automotive and truck production has fallen well below last year's levels. While seeing some improvement in production rates in the second quarter versus the first quarter in North America, demand for domestically produced vehicles in North America, Latin America and Europe remains weak. In the second quarter of 2001, reduced sales volume and the impact of exchange rates hurt automotive segment profitability versus last year. The second quarters of 2001 and 2000 included restructuring and reorganization charges of $0.3 million and $1.7 million respectively. Before these charges and before interest and taxes, the Automotive Business recorded a profit of $0.1 million in the second quarter of 2001 compared with earnings of $13.1 million a year ago. After restructuring and reorganization charges, the business had a loss of $0.2 million versus earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) of $11.4 million in last year's second quarter. For the first six months of 2001, Automotive Bearings' net sales fell 16.3 percent to $389.2 million from $465.1 million in the same period last year. First-half results included restructuring and reorganization charges of $0.7 million in 2001, and $1.8 million in 2000. Before these charges and before interest and taxes, the Automotive Business had a loss for the first half of 2001 of $1.5 million versus earnings of $29.7 million in the same period a year ago. Including the charges, the Automotive Business had a loss of $2.2 million before interest and taxes compared with earnings of $27.9 million a year ago. Industrial Bearings Business Results In the second quarter, demand weakened in every sector served by the Industrial Bearings Business segment, except aerospace and markets in Central and Eastern Europe. The segment provides bearings and related products and services for industrial, rail, aerospace and super precision markets and also includes all sales into emerging markets in Asia, Central and Eastern Europe. Industrial Bearings' second-quarter net sales were $221.9 million versus $238.5 million in the same period last year -- a decrease of 7 percent. Sales to North American original-equipment manufacturers remained weak in the second quarter, and poor demand in the industrial aftermarket diminished the segment's profitability. North American railcar build rates dropped sharply during the second quarter, also hurting the segment's profits. Aerospace and super precision sales increased, but some weakness has appeared in semiconductor markets. Increased demand for bearing products in Central and Eastern Europe partially offset weak demand in China and India. The second quarter of 2001 included $16.6 million in restructuring and reorganization charges primarily for pension costs associated with closing the Columbus rail bearing plant. Last year's second quarter included $2.9 million in restructuring and reorganization charges. Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) and restructuring and reorganization charges were $10.1 million, down from $18.1 million in the second quarter of last year. Including restructuring charges, the Industrial Bearing Business had a loss of $6.5 million in the second quarter, versus earnings before interest and taxes of $15.2 million a year ago. For the first half of 2001, Industrial Bearings had net sales of $463.9 million compared to $471.3 million in the same period last year-- about a 2 percent decline. Results for the first six months of 2001 and 2000 included restructuring and reorganization charges of $27.3 million and $6.3 million respectively. EBIT before these charges was $25.5 million for the first six months of 2001, down from $37.2 million in the first half of last year. Including restructuring charges, the segment had a loss of $1.8 million in the first half of this year compared to $30.9 million in earnings before interest and taxes in last year's first half. Steel Business Results Steel's second-quarter net sales, including intersegment sales, fell 8.6 percent to $254.5 million from $278.6 million a year ago. All steel markets were weak, except aerospace and oil country. There were steep declines in demand for automotive, bearing and tool steels. Imports have lowered market prices in the U.S. and negatively affected the steel business. In addition, the strong U.S. dollar has hurt steel business competitiveness in worldwide markets. In response to market conditions, the steel business reduced operating levels and inventories during the quarter, lowering EBIT performance, and reduced capital spending. Steel's second-quarter EBIT was $6.3 million, versus $16.7 million a year ago. For the first half, Steel's net sales were $522.2 million, down 5 percent from $549.6 million a year ago. First-half results included restructuring and reorganization charges of $1.8 million in 2001 and $13.5 million in 2000. Excluding these charges, Steel's EBIT was $17.4 million in the first half of 2001, compared to $33.0 million a year ago. After the charges, Steel's EBIT was $15.6 million, versus $19.5 million for the first half of 2000. The Timken Company ( http://www.timken.com ) is a leading international manufacturer of highly engineered bearings, alloy and specialty steels and components, as well as related products and services. With operations in 24 countries, the company employs about 20,000 people worldwide and recorded 2000 sales of U.S. $2.6 billion. The company will conduct a teleconference on July 19 at 10 a.m. Eastern Time on its second-quarter earnings. Dial (706) 634-0975 (access code: Timken) or link to http://www.timken.com for the Webcast. Replay will be available at (706) 645-9291 from noon on July 19 through 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on July 31. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data) 2Q 01 2Q 00 Net sales $634,389 $693,263 Cost of products sold 523,306 550,787 Gross Profit $111,083 $142,476 Selling, administrative & general expenses 93,289 91,115 Impairment and restructuring 16,859 3,322 Operating Income $935 $48,039 Other income (expense) (1,685) (3,585) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) ($750) $44,454 Interest expense (8,487) (7,471) Interest income 608 560 Income Before Income Taxes ($8,629) $37,543 Provision for income taxes 5,945 16,303 Net (Loss) Income ($14,574) $21,240 Earnings Per Share -$0.24 $0.35 Earnings Per Share-assuming dilution -$0.24 $0.35 Average Shares Outstanding 60,015,025 60,837,740 Average Shares Outstanding-assuming dilution 60,276,721 61,103,848 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data) 1Q 01 4Q 00 3Q 00 Net sales $661,516 $631,711 $632,243 Cost of products sold 543,502 527,824 522,698 Gross Profit $118,014 $103,887 $109,545 Selling, administrative & general expenses 96,538 93,319 88,920 Impairment and restructuring 7,907 6,220 3,453 Operating Income $13,569 $4,348 $17,172 Other income (expense) (1,210) 1,048 (1,388) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) $12,359 $5,396 $15,784 Interest expense (8,894) (9,148) (8,081) Interest income 489 635 1,735 Income Before Income Taxes $3,954 ($3,117) $9,438 Provision for income taxes 1,732 (4,040) 1,753 Net (Loss) Income $2,222 $923 $7,685 Earnings Per Share $0.04 $0.02 $0.13 Earnings Per Share-assuming dilution $0.04 $0.02 $0.13 Average Shares Outstanding 59,981,237 59,980,285 60,283,189 Average Shares Outstanding-assuming dilution 60,122,806 60,103,733 60,422,761 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (Thousands of U.S. dollars, except share data) Six Months 01 Six Months 00 Net sales $1,295,905 $1,379,054 Cost of products sold 1,066,808 1,091,613 Gross Profit $229,097 $287,441 Selling, administrative & general expenses 189,827 185,260 Impairment and restructuring 24,766 18,081 Operating Income $14,504 $84,100 Other income (expense) (2,895) (6,240) Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) $11,609 $77,860 Interest expense (17,381) (14,693) Interest income 1,097 1,109 Income Before Income Taxes ($4,675) $64,276 Provision for income taxes 7,677 26,996 Net (Loss) Income ($12,352) $37,280 Earnings Per Share -$0.21 $0.61 Earnings Per Share-assuming dilution -$0.21 $0.61 Average Shares Outstanding 59,999,194 60,969,469 Average Shares Outstanding-assuming dilution 60,200,827 61,171,114 BUSINESS SEGMENTS (Thousands of U.S. dollars) 2Q 01 2Q 00 Automotive Bearings Net sales to external customers $194,986 $227,508 Impairment and restructuring 179 710 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) * ($220) $11,434 EBIT Margin -0.1% 5.0% Industrial Bearings Net sales to external customers $221,917 $238,526 Impairment and restructuring 16,309 2,515 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) * ($6,538) $15,202 EBIT Margin -2.9% 6.4% Steel Net sales to external customers $217,486 $227,229 Intersegment sales 37,000 51,332 Total net sales $254,486 $278,561 Impairment and restructuring 371 97 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) * $6,329 $16,735 EBIT Margin 2.5% 6.0% *Automotive Bearings, Industrial Bearings and Steel EBIT do not equal Consolidated EBIT due to intersegment adjustments which are eliminated upon consolidation. BUSINESS SEGMENTS (Thousands of U.S. dollars) 1Q 01 4Q 00 3Q 00 Automotive Bearings Net sales to external customers $194,257 $184,444 $190,315 Impairment and restructuring 82 172 165 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) * ($1,986) ($763) ($2,556) EBIT Margin -1.0% -0.4% -1.3% Industrial Bearings Net sales to external customers $241,994 $227,968 $224,180 Impairment and restructuring 7,393 4,186 2,985 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) * $4,774 $13,589 $9,860 EBIT Margin 2.0% 6.0% 4.4% Steel Net sales to external customers $225,265 $219,299 $217,748 Intersegment sales 42,477 38,969 50,617 Total net sales $267,742 $258,268 $268,365 Impairment and restructuring 432 1,862 303 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) * $9,282 ($8,179) $8,002 EBIT Margin 3.5% -3.2% 3.0% *Automotive Bearings, Industrial Bearings and Steel EBIT do not equal Consolidated EBIT due to intersegment adjustments which are eliminated upon consolidation. BUSINESS SEGMENTS (Thousands of U.S. dollars) Six Months 01 Six Months 00 Automotive Bearings Net sales to external customers $389,243 $465,079 Impairment and restructuring 261 806 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) * ($2,206) $27,914 EBIT Margin -0.6% 6.0% Industrial Bearings Net sales to external customers $463,911 $471,329 Impairment and restructuring 23,702 4,328 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) * ($1,764) $30,855 EBIT Margin -0.4% 6.5% Steel Net sales to external customers $442,751 $442,646 Intersegment sales 79,477 106,914 Total net sales $522,228 $549,560 Impairment and restructuring 803 $12,947 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) * $15,611 $19,526 EBIT Margin 3.0% 3.6% *Automotive Bearings, Industrial Bearings and Steel EBIT do not equal Consolidated EBIT due to intersegment adjustments which are eliminated upon consolidation. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET June 30 Mar 31 (Thousands of U.S. dollars) 2001 2001 ASSETS Cash & cash equivalents $15,652 $18,872 Accounts receivable 388,780 404,343 Deferred income taxes 42,656 44,903 Inventories 466,471 488,396 Total Current Assets $913,559 $956,514 Property, plant & equipment 1,318,740 1,331,867 Other assets 323,870 312,710 Total Assets $2,556,169 $2,601,091 LIABILITIES Accounts payable & other liabilities $249,725 $246,557 Short-term debt & commercial paper 218,490 259,779 Accrued expenses 152,108 145,223 Total Current Liabilities $620,323 $651,559 Long-term debt 325,455 303,592 Accrued pension cost 212,941 233,633 Accrued postretirement benefits 410,714 399,252 Deferred income taxes 9,636 10,090 Other non-current liabilities 17,276 18,690 Total Liabilities $1,596,345 $1,616,816 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 959,824 984,275 Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $2,556,169 $2,601,091 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET Dec 31 Sept 30 June 30 (Thousands of U.S. dollars) 2000 2000 2000 ASSETS Cash & cash equivalents $10,927 $18,921 $6,450 Accounts receivable 354,972 380,111 406,157 Deferred income taxes 43,094 35,421 38,929 Inventories 489,549 500,599 484,376 Total Current Assets $898,542 $935,052 $935,912 Property, plant & equipment 1,363,772 1,335,307 1,344,491 Other assets 301,791 218,765 229,569 Total Assets $2,564,105 $2,489,124 $2,509,972 LIABILITIES Accounts payable & other liabilities $239,182 $233,743 $248,285 Short-term debt & commercial paper 209,423 212,693 181,620 Accrued expenses 138,847 164,325 176,514 Total Current Liabilities $587,452 $610,761 $606,419 Long-term debt 305,181 305,624 305,908 Accrued pension cost 237,952 128,892 115,087 Accrued postretirement benefits 394,097 398,039 396,705 Deferred income taxes 11,742 3,780 19,279 Other non-current liabilities 22,999 29,258 31,343 Total Liabilities $1,559,423 $1,476,354 $1,474,741 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 1,004,682 1,012,770 1,035,231 Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $2,564,105 $2,489,124 $2,509,972