Snow and Ice: Getting There Safely on Winter Roads

As we move into the 2026 winter season, winter roads can turn driving into a stressful event. Snow, ice, freezing rain, and strong winds make driving harder and more dangerous. In one recent year, over 101,000 crashes resulted from snow and sleet conditions.

Most winter crashes happen because drivers go too fast for conditions or follow too closely. Cold temperatures dramatically affect tire traction. Ice reduces grip, causing loss of control. Snow hides hazards like potholes and lane markings. Black ice is especially dangerous because it blends with pavement, giving little warning.

Get Your Car Ready

Winter safety starts before you turn the key. Ensure tires have adequate tread and proper air pressure - cold air lowers tire pressure, reducing traction. Windshield wipers should clear snow and slush effectively, and washer fluid should be freezing-temperature rated. Keep your gas tank at least half full in case you get stuck or face traffic delays.

Clear Off Your Vehicle

Before driving, remove all snow and ice from the windshield, windows, mirrors, roof, headlights, and taillights. Snow blowing off your roof can block your view or hit other vehicles. Dirty lights make it harder for others to see you, increasing crash risk.

Slow Down and Increase Following Distance

Speed is the number one factor in winter accidents. On snow and ice, stopping takes much longer. Many states, including Oklahoma, have basic speeding laws requiring you to drive no faster than conditions allow. If you cause an accident by driving too fast on icy roads, you're responsible even if under the posted limit.

Leave at least six to eight seconds of following distance, giving you room to brake safely.

Use Gentle Movements

Sudden steering, braking, or acceleration can cause loss of traction. Move the wheel and pedals smoothly. If sliding, take your foot off the gas and steer where you want to go.

Watch Ice-Prone Areas

Bridges, overpasses, and shaded roads freeze faster. Be especially careful during early morning and late evening.

Know When to Stay Home

When the weather turns dangerous, staying home is smartest. No appointment is worth the risk.