Progressive Says It Looks at Actual Accident Experience in Rating Crash Data
9 December 1999
Progressive Says It Looks at Actual Accident Experience in Rating Crash DataDENVER, Dec. 8 -- The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) just released its latest crash tests for large family and large luxury cars. What do these results mean for your auto insurance rates? "Auto insurance rates are determined using many variables, including claims experience on that particular make and model vehicle," said Jeff Adler, Colorado General Manager, Progressive Insurance. "Because of that, we rely on historical data -- what types of crashes has the vehicle actually been in -- rather than prospective data, or how the car will likely react in a crash." Progressive is one of the largest auto insurers in Colorado and in the country. Brian O'Neill, president, Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, said, "The results of the crash tests are obviously very important for consumers and for vehicle manufacturers alike because as manufacturers improve their design there will be fewer deaths and injuries. In turn, there will be fewer insurance claims. The reality of auto insurance is that rates are based on actual claims experience." Variables used to determine auto insurance rates include claims experience, vehicle make and model, driver age and place of residence. In addition, each auto insurer uses a different combination of variables, which explains why there is such a wide disparity, or variance, in rates available for identical policies. "If one insurer has significantly higher claims than another within a given category, that company's premiums are probably going to be much higher for drivers fitting that 'profile,'" said Adler. "Therefore, rates can vary a lot from company to company. It really pays to shop around." Regardless of insurer, your auto insurance premium will be based in large part on the following factors: - Your driving record. Drivers with multiple moving violations or at-fault accidents are statistically more likely to file future claims. As a result, their premium rates will be higher than those for drivers with clean records. - Geographic location. A vehicle operated in a large city is more likely to be stolen or damaged than a vehicle operated in Ames, Iowa. - Age. You might be an extremely safe 18-year-old driver. The fact remains, however, that your peers file more claims than drivers in other age categories. As a result, you probably will be viewed as a higher risk. - Gender. Most auto insurers have had better claims experiences with female drivers, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety. This is particularly true among unmarried drivers and those under 25 years of age. - Miles driven. The more you drive, the more likely you are to have an accident or file a damage/theft claim. - Vehicle. The make and model of your vehicle plays a huge role in determining your premium. A new Chevrolet Camaro can represent a significantly greater risk -- in terms of theft, vandalism and repair costs -- than does an older, less expensive vehicle. Obviously, there's not much you can do about your age or gender. And marital status, home location and miles driven can be difficult to control. That's why it pays to shop around and check rates from several insurers. Ways to shop around: - Contact an Independent Agent. Independent Agents represent many different companies and can help you find the company that offers you the right rate and services. - Call 1-800-288-6776, a toll-free service that can provide you with comparison rates for up to four leading insurers. - Visit progressive.com, an Internet site that can provide you with comparison rates for up to four leading insurers. "Auto insurance is an extremely competitive product in today's marketplace," Jeff Adler said. "Put this fact to work by comparing prices for identical coverage from a number of providers. You could save hundreds of dollars each year simply by spending 20 minutes on the telephone or shopping through the Internet." Progressive, in business since 1937, writes auto insurance in 48 states and the District of Columbia and supports the work of the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, a nonprofit research and communications organization wholly supported by auto insurers. For more information, go to progressive.com or hwysafety.org.