Toyota Prius - World's First Production Hybrid Vehicle - Makes North-American Debut
11 December 1997
Toyota Prius - World's First Production Hybrid Vehicle - Makes North-American DebutORLANDO, Fla., Dec. 11 -- Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A. (TMS), Inc., showed the Prius hybrid electric vehicle for the first time in North America during a press conference held here today in conjunction with EVS-14, the largest alternative-fuel vehicle show in the world. Prius incorporates all the safety, comfort, drivability, and performance of a conventional compact sedan, while offering high mileage and extremely low exhaust emissions. Powered by the revolutionary Toyota Hybrid System (THS) incorporating both a gasoline engine and an electric motor, the Prius went on sale in Japan earlier this month and is the first mass-produced hybrid vehicle in the world to be offered for public sale. "After observing consumer reaction and performing further evaluation in Japan, we will develop a hybrid vehicle suited to the North American market," said Jane Beseda, TMS strategic planning corporate manager. "We will start small-volume pilot-marketing as early as possible, and before the end of this century. "Toyota is committed to paving the road toward a clean future," continued Beseda. "The vehicles we are showing today prove this commitment and are allowing us to continue to examine the benefits of these advanced technologies." The highlight of the Prius is the THS, incorporating the technologies of a clean-burning, high-efficiency internal combustion (IC) engine with a silent and efficient electric vehicle (EV) power system. By using a newly developed advanced transmission and precision power and engine management controls, Toyota has developed a vehicle that bridges both IC and EV systems, combining the best of each. In testing in Japan, Prius delivered fuel economy of 66 mpg and emission reductions of 50 percent for carbon dioxide and 90 percent for carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxide. During the press conference, Toyota also announced its membership in the National Station Car Association (NSCA). The idea of a station car calls for making electric vehicles available at bus or train stations. Riders can then use them to drive home, to work, shopping or other errands, reducing pollution and reliance on fossil fuels. To support its association with the NSCA, TMS showed the experimental e-com electric commuter EV. Powered by 24 nickel-metal hydride batteries and a permanent-magnet motor, the two-seat e-com has a range of more then 60 miles on a single charge. The e-com is still in the prototype phase, although much of the technology it incorporates is shared with the larger RAV4-EV, already on sale to selected fleet customers throughout the U.S. The e-com is intended for use in a station-car situation or in-town commuting. It is easy to drive and its size makes it easy to park in a crowded city. Digital images of the Prius and e-com are available through Toyota's journalist website, the Pressroom, at http://pressroom.toyota.com or to Wieck Photo Database subscribers through their Website. SOURCE Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.