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AAA Calls on Parents to 'Keep the Keys' of Teen Drivers in Light of New Research


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WASHINGTON, Feb. 15, 2007 -- In light of new research released today, AAA has issued a challenge to parents to "keep the keys" from their teen driver until a Parent-Teen Agreement is signed. AAA also challenged state legislators across the country to enact laws to strengthen existing graduated driver licensing (GDL) systems currently in place.

The research, "Nationwide Review of Graduated Driver Licensing," funded by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety, shows that states that have GDL systems with five out of seven components included in the study saw a 38-percent decrease in fatal crashes involving 16-year-old drivers. For injury crashes involving 16-year-old drivers, the decrease was 40 percent. Traffic crashes are the number one cause of death for teens in the United States, killing more than 4,800 teens in 2005, according to NHTSA.

"Through this study, we have seen that the enactment of laws is key to improving teen driver safety," said Robert L. Darbelnet, AAA president and CEO, at a news conference in Washington. "So, today I am challenging legislators throughout the country to strengthen the GDL systems in their states to include the components that this study shows make a substantial difference in saving teen lives and reducing injuries."

  The seven components are:
  -- A minimum age of at least 16 years for receiving a learner's permit.
  -- A requirement to hold the learner's permit for at least 6 months before
     receiving a license that allows any unsupervised driving.
  -- A requirement for certification of at least 30 hours of supervised
     driving practice during the learner stage.
  -- An intermediate stage of licensing with a minimum entry age of at least
     16 years and 6 months.
  -- A nighttime driving restriction for intermediate license holders,
     beginning no later than 10 p.m.
  -- A passenger restriction for intermediate license holders, allowing no
     more than one passenger (except family members).
  -- A minimum age of 17 years for full, unrestricted licensure.

These items were chosen for that research because they were the most common components in GDL systems throughout the country. They should not be considered an exhaustive list of safety provisions for teen drivers.

Darbelnet also recognized that parents play an important role in keeping teens safe on the road, and challenged parents to have their teens sign a Parent-Teen Agreement that spells out the rules for earning the privilege of driving.

"Parents should set clear driving rules that include limiting night driving, no other teens in the car, and no cell phone use while driving, just to name a few," added Jack Peet, AAA Michigan Community Safety Services Manager.

To assist new drivers, AAA Michigan offers two educational items which have been well received by teens and their parents. "Young Drivers: The High Risk Years," is a 16-minute video produced by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety. The video, which is available free at the 43 AAA Michigan full-service branches, explains why the crash rates for teen drivers are high and provides guidelines for parents who want to lower the risk for their children. "DriverZED(R)," an interactive DVD, puts the teen user through 100 driving scenarios, allowing him or her to experience conditions it could take several years to encounter on the road. "DriverZED(R)" is available to AAA members for $10 and to the general public for $15. The DVD comes in a Teen Driving Kit that contains a student-parent contract.

Michigan's GDL law allows unlimited numbers of distracting teen passengers to ride with novice drivers. AAA Michigan continues to work with the legislature to close this gap.