Harley-Davidson Announces Record Fourth Quarter and 19th Consecutive Record Year
Company Surpasses $5 Billion in Revenue
MILWAUKEE, Jan. 20 -- Harley-Davidson, Inc. today announced record revenue and earnings for its fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2004. Revenue for the quarter was $1.22 billion compared with $1.16 billion in the year-ago quarter, a 5.4 percent increase. Net income for the quarter was $209.0 million compared to $182.4 million, an increase of 14.5 percent over 2003. Fourth quarter diluted earnings per share (EPS) was 71 cents, an 18.3 percent increase compared with last year's 60 cents.
Revenue for the full year was $5.02 billion, compared with $4.62 billion in 2003, an 8.5 percent increase. Net income for the year was $889.8 million, a 16.9 percent increase versus last year's $760.9 million, while diluted EPS for the full year was $3.00, a 20.0 percent increase compared with $2.50 in 2003.
"Once again Harley-Davidson achieved record revenue and earnings, making 2004 the nineteenth consecutive record year for the Company," said Jeffrey L. Bleustein, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. "We focused on exceeding the impressive results of our 100th Anniversary year by increasing motorcycle availability to improve customer satisfaction and by stimulating interest among prospective customers. U.S. retail sales for Harley-Davidson motorcycles increased more than 7 percent over last year, demonstrating that the dream of owning a Harley-Davidson(R) motorcycle remains extremely powerful," said Bleustein.
"Our fourth quarter retail sales of Harley-Davidson motorcycles were up 6.7 percent in the U.S. over the same period in 2003 and up 14 percent in international markets," he said.
"We expect to continue to grow in 2005 and ship 339,000 Harley-Davidson motorcycles during the year to support that growth. This is consistent with our established goals of satisfying demand for 400,000 motorcycles in 2007 and generating an annual earnings growth rate in the mid-teens," said Bleustein.
Motorcycles and Related Products Segment - Fourth Quarter Results
Revenue from Harley-Davidson(R) motorcycles was $992.6 million, an increase of $47.3 million or 5.0 percent over the same period last year. Shipments of Harley-Davidson motorcycles totaled 80,587 units, an increase of 3,531 units or 4.6 percent over last year's fourth quarter.
Revenue from Parts and Accessories (P&A), which consists of Genuine Motor Parts and Genuine Motor Accessories, totaled $157.9 million, an increase of $16.9 million, or 12.0 percent over the year-ago quarter. Revenue from General Merchandise, which consists of MotorClothes(TM) apparel and collectibles, totaled $54.9 million, an increase of $4.2 million or 8.2 percent.
Gross margin was 37.8 percent of revenue, up from 35.9 percent in the prior year. Gross margin was favorably impacted primarily by manufacturing efficiencies and foreign currency exchange rates. Consistent with the higher gross margin, operating margin increased from 21.5 percent in 2003 to 23.0 percent in 2004.
Motorcycle Retail Sales Data
Retail sales of Harley-Davidson motorcycles for the year 2004 grew 7.1 percent in the U.S. and 1.5 percent internationally compared with the prior year. Retail sales of Harley-Davidson motorcycles grew in many of the Company's international markets. However, overall retail sales in Europe decreased 5.3 percent.
"In response to the current market conditions and the strong Euro, Harley- Davidson is reducing suggested retail prices in 2005 on select motorcycle models in our European markets. This will make our motorcycles more affordable to a broader range of customers," said Bleustein.
Financial Services Segment
Harley-Davidson Financial Services, Inc. (HDFS), a subsidiary of Harley- Davidson, Inc., reported fourth quarter operating income of $39.2 million, up $5.4 million or 15.9 percent compared to the year-ago quarter.
The segment's performance was driven by continued strong marketplace acceptance of its finance and insurance products as well as positive foreign currency exchange.
Annualized credit losses net of recoveries on a managed portfolio basis were 0.81 percent during the year. This is better than the Company's stated target of 1 percent.
Harley-Davidson, Inc. - Twelve Month Results
For the fiscal year ended 2004, total Harley-Davidson motorcycle shipments were 317,289 units compared with 291,147 units in 2003, a 9.0 percent increase. Harley-Davidson motorcycle revenue was $3.93 billion, an increase of $306.7 million or 8.5 percent.
P&A revenue totaled $781.6 million, a $68.8 million or 9.7 percent increase, while General Merchandise revenue totaled $223.7 million, a $12.3 million or 5.8 percent increase compared with 2003.
Full year operating income for HDFS was $188.6 million, an increase of $20.7 million or 12.3 percent compared to 2003.
Cash Flow - Twelve Month Results
As of December 31, 2004, cash and marketable securities were $1.61 billion. During the year the Company invested $213.6 million in capital expenditures, repurchased 10.6 million shares of Company stock for $564.1 million, paid $119.2 million in dividends and increased cash and marketable securities by $289.4 million.
Stock Option Accounting
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued new rules requiring companies to recognize the expense of stock option grants in their income statements. Although the new rules are not effective until the Company's third quarter of 2005, the Company will implement this change in accounting as of January 1, 2005. If the Company had elected to expense stock options in 2004 under the new standard, the effect would have been a $22.5 million pretax charge. The Company expects a similar charge in 2005.
2005 and Beyond
In addition to the previously stated motorcycle unit shipment goal, the Company expects growth in all of its product lines. Harley-Davidson expects the growth rate for P&A revenues to be slightly higher than the motorcycle unit growth rate, and the General Merchandise growth rate is expected to be lower than the motorcycle unit growth rate. The Company expects the HDFS growth rate to be slightly higher than the Company's motorcycle unit growth rate.
Company Background
Harley-Davidson, Inc. is the parent company for the group of companies doing business as Harley-Davidson Motor Company, Buell Motorcycle Company and Harley-Davidson Financial Services. Harley-Davidson Motor Company, the only major U.S.-based motorcycle manufacturer, produces heavyweight motorcycles and offers a complete line of motorcycle parts, accessories, apparel, and general merchandise. Buell Motorcycle Company produces sport motorcycles. Harley- Davidson Financial Services provides wholesale and retail financing and insurance programs to Harley-Davidson dealers and customers.
Harley-Davidson, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (In thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, 2004 2003 2004 2003 Net revenue $1,220,997 $1,158,070 $5,015,190 $4,624,274 Gross profit 461,422 416,026 1,899,535 1,665,566 Operating expenses 180,672 167,488 710,016 668,677 Operating income from motorcycles & related products 280,750 248,538 1,189,519 996,889 Financial services income 66,224 62,743 305,262 279,459 Financial services expense 27,018 28,906 116,662 111,586 Operating income from financial services 39,206 33,837 188,600 167,873 Corporate expenses 3,757 3,475 16,628 15,498 Total operating income 316,199 278,900 1,361,491 1,149,264 Investment income and other, net 7,775 3,936 17,995 16,771 Income before provision for taxes 323,974 282,836 1,379,486 1,166,035 Provision for income taxes 115,012 100,406 489,720 405,107 Net income $208,962 $182,430 $889,766 $760,928 Earnings per common share: Basic $0.71 $0.60 $3.02 $2.52 Diluted $0.71 $0.60 $3.00 $2.50 Weighted-average common shares: Basic 294,014 302,244 295,008 302,271 Diluted 295,406 304,404 296,852 304,470 Harley-Davidson, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (In thousands) (Unaudited) Dec 31, Dec 31, 2004 2003 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalent $1,089,249 $812,449 Marketable securities 522,819 510,211 Accounts receivable, net 121,333 112,406 Finance receivables, net 1,207,124 1,001,990 Inventories 226,893 207,726 Other current assets 98,854 84,345 Total current assets 3,266,272 2,729,127 Finance receivables, net 905,176 735,859 Other long-term assets 1,311,845 1,458,102 Total assets $5,483,293 $4,923,088 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable & accrued expenses $677,255 $631,468 Current portion of finance debt 495,441 324,305 Total current liabilities 1,172,696 955,773 Finance debt 800,000 670,000 Other long-term liabilities 142,278 212,179 Postretirement health care benefits 149,848 127,444 Shareholders' equity 3,218,471 2,957,692 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $5,483,293 $4,923,088 Harley-Davidson, Inc. Net Revenue and Motorcycle Shipment Data Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, 2004 2003 2004 2003 NET REVENUE (in thousands) Harley-Davidson(R) motorcycles $992,611 $945,292 $3,928,232 $3,621,488 Buell(R) motorcycles 15,519 20,079 79,029 76,064 Parts & Accessories 157,906 141,020 781,621 712,829 General Merchandise 54,884 50,730 223,712 211,388 Other 77 949 2,596 2,505 $1,220,997 $1,158,070 $5,015,190 $4,624,274 HARLEY-DAVIDSON UNITS Motorcycle shipments: United States 68,902 63,944 260,607 237,656 Export 11,685 13,112 56,682 53,491 Total 80,587 77,056 317,289 291,147 Motorcycle product mix: Touring 25,052 22,106 93,305 82,577 Custom 38,035 38,146 154,163 151,405 Sportster(R) 17,500 16,804 69,821 57,165 Total 80,587 77,056 317,289 291,147 BUELL UNITS Motorcycle shipments: Buell 2,064 2,610 9,857 9,974 Year-to-date Heavyweight (651+ cc) Motorcycle Retail Registrations (Units), data through month indicated. 2004 2003 % change United States - H-D (December) 244,539 228,393 7.1% - Industry (December) 494,045 461,154 7.1% Europe - H-D (December) 24,594 25,966 -5.3% - Industry (November) 332,706 318,428 4.5% Japan - H-D (December) 11,893 11,802 0.8% - Industry (November) 40,309 42,068 -4.2% Only Harley-Davidson(R) motorcycles are included in the Harley-Davidson (H-D) data. Data for Europe includes registrations in Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Data Sources: (subject to update) United States: Motorcycle Industry Council Europe: Company reports, Giral S.A. Japan: Industry sources